EC-298
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
[MR18DE]
P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Description
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The fuel level sensor is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit.
The sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to the combination meter. The combina-
tion meter sends the fuel level sensor signal to the ECM via the CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is variable resistor. Fuel level sensor output volt-
age changes depending on the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
DTC Logic
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DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to
EC-314, "DTC Logic"
.
Driving long distances naturally affect fuel gauge level.
This diagnosis detects the fuel gauge malfunction of the gauge not moving even after a long distance has
been driven.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.
PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to
EC-298, "Component Function Check"
.
Use component function check to check the overall function of the fuel level sensor function. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> INSPECTION END
NO
>> Go to
EC-299, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
Component Function Check
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1.
PRECONDITIONING
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel. Refer to
FL-2,
"General Precautions"
.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting component function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
Do you have CONSULT?
YES
>> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO 3.
2.
PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
With CONSULT
NOTE:
Start from step 10, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/
8 Imp gal) in advance.
1.
Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose.
DTC No.
Trouble diagnosis name
DTC detecting condition
Possible cause
P0461
Fuel level sensor circuit
range/performance
The output signal of the fuel level sensor does
not change within the specified range even
though the vehicle has been driven a long dis-
tance.
• Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
• Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor