Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 156

 

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Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 156

 

 

CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION

TSB Revision

ACTIVE SKID CONTROL SYSTEM (ASC)

35C-9

ASC OFF switch operation and system operation

NOTE: 

.

When the ASC OFF switch is pressed and held for 15 sec-
onds or more, the ASC function is turned ON.

The ASC control is available when the vehicle speed is 15 
km/h or more.

Item

ASC ON

ASC OFF

ASC OFF (AYC brake 
control OFF)

EBD function

Enabled

Enabled

Enabled

ABS function

Enabled

Enabled

Enabled

TCL function

Enabled

Prohibited

Prohibited

Skid control function

Enabled

Prohibited

Prohibited

AYC function (brake 
control)

Enabled

Enabled

Prohibited

AC707871

ASC ON

(Activated)

ASC OFF

ASC OFF

(AYC brake control OFF)

: Press and hold (3 seconds or more)

: Short press

AB

CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION

TSB Revision

ACTIVE SKID CONTROL SYSTEM (ASC)

35C-10

ACTUATOR

M2355001200144

.

HYDRAULIC UNIT

With the hydraulic unit, the brake wheel cylinder 
pressure sensor is added to each wheel compared 
with the conventional ASC system, achieving more 
precise brake force control.
NOTE: For the internal hydraulic circuit of the 
hydraulic unit, refer to 

P.35C-14

.

.

ASC OPERATION DISPLAY, ASC 
WARNING DISPLAY, ASC OFF LIGHT, 
ASC OFF DISPLAY

The ASC system illuminates or flashes the ASC 
operation display, ASC warning display, ASC OFF 
light, and ASC OFF display in the following operation 
patterns, and informs the driver of the ASC system 
status.

ASC operation display

• Flashes at 2-Hz interval during the ASC control.

• Flashes at 2-Hz interval during the TCL control.

ASC warning display

• Turns ON when the system malfunction occurs.

ASC OFF display and ASC OFF light

• Illuminates when the system is stopped by the 

ASC OFF switch operation.

ASC operation display, ASC warning display, ASC OFF light, ASC OFF display illumination and 

 

flashing patterns

State

ASC operation 
display

ASC warning 
display

ASC OFF light ASC OFF 

display

Normal

Normal

ASC operated

Flashing (2 Hz) −

TCL operated

Flashing (2 Hz) −

While the system 
is stopped by ASC 
OFF switch 
operation (short 
press for once)

ON

While the system 
is stopped by ASC 
OFF switch 
operation (long 
press for 3 
seconds)

ON

ON

Abnormal

ASC malfunction

ON

ON

TCL malfunction

ON

ON

Scan tool 
connection

Actuator not 
operated

Actuator operated −

ON

ON

CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION

TSB Revision

ACTIVE SKID CONTROL SYSTEM (ASC)

35C-11

ASC-ECU

M2357000100151

• This ECU incorporates the ABS function, EBD 

function, skid control function, and TCL function.

• The hydraulic units of the ASC and TCL systems 

employ the automatic pressurization function 
compared with the conventional ABS system. 
These systems also incorporate the G and yaw 
rate sensor, steering wheel sensor, master cylin-
der pressure sensor (integrated with hydraulic 
unit), and wheel cylinder brake fluid pressure 
sensor (integrated with hydraulic unit).

EXAMPLE OF ACTIVE SKID CONTROL OPERATION

ASC-ECU detects the vehicle movement based on 
information from various sensors, and calculates the 
ideal vehicle movement model. ASC-ECU compares 
the actual vehicle movement with the ideal vehicle 
movement model, and controls the brake of specific 
wheel to approximate the vehicle movement to the 
ideal vehicle movement model by generating a yaw 
moment to the vehicle in order to suppress the side 
slip (spin and drift-out).

.

Example of control

The skid control function controls the vehicle attitude 
by creating a yaw moment to the vehicle from alter-
ing the balance between the wheel's braking force 
and cornering force.

.

AC313359AB

Creating a rotational moment

Creating a restorative moment

Braking force
increase

Braking force
increase

CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION

TSB Revision

ACTIVE SKID CONTROL SYSTEM (ASC)

35C-12

Example of the effect of control

For example, on a slippery surface, if the vehicle 
tends to drift-out contrary to the driver's intention, a 
yaw moment (rotational moment) is created to 
restrain the drift-out by an increase of rear-inside 
wheel braking force. On the other hand, when the 
vehicle tends to spin, a yaw moment (restorative 
moment) is created to restrain the spin by an 

increase of front-outside wheel braking force. Fur-
thermore, when it is determined that the vehicle is 
over-speeding, safe and stable cornering is ensured 
by a reduction of engine output to decelerate the 
vehicle.

.

Joint control

The skid control function communicates the data, 
necessary for control of each function, with the ABS 
function and TCL function, and performs the control 
in coordination with the functions.

AC601970

Drift-out suppression

Spin suppression

Prevents drift-out caused 
by side slip of front wheels 

AC

Prevents spin caused 
by side slip of rear wheels

Control system

Control content

ABS

Even during the skid control operation, ABS performance is improved 
by the joint operation with the skid control.

TCL

During acceleration, engine output is governed through a joint 
operation with the skid control.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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