Mitsubishi 380. Manual - part 314

 

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Mitsubishi 380. Manual - part 314

 

 

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

GENERAL

00-34

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

M1001001200336

Maintenance and lubrication service recommenda-
tions have been compiled to provide maximum pro-
tection for the vehicle owner's investment against all 
reasonable types of driving conditions. Since these 
conditions vary with the individual vehicle owner's 
driving habits, the area in which the vehicle is oper-
ated and the type of driving to which the vehicle is 
subjected, it is necessary to prescribe lubrication and 
maintenance service on a time frequency as well as 
mileage interval basis.
Oils, lubricants and greases are classified and 
graded according to standards recommended by the 
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) and the Aus-
tralian Petroleum Institute (API).

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

For Information on service maintenance refer to the 
"Service handbook".

ENGINE OIL

CAUTION

Tests have shown that laboratory animals 
develop skin cancer after prolonged contact with 
used engine oil. Accordingly, the potential exists 
for humans to develop a number of skin disor-
ders, including cancer, from such exposure to 
used engine oil. Therefore, when changing 
engine oil, be careful not to touch it as much as 
possible. Protective clothing and gloves, that 
cannot be penetrated by oil, should be worn. The 
skin should be thoroughly washed with soap and 
water, or use waterless hand cleaner, to remove 
any used engine oil. Do not use petrol, thinners, 
or solvents.

Either of the following engine oils should be used:
1. Engine oil conforming to the ACEA classification: 

"For service A1, A2 or A3.

2. Engine oil conforming to the API classification: 

"For service SG" or higher.

FUEL USAGE STATEMENT 

CAUTION

Using leaded petrol in this car will damage the 
catalytic converters and heated oxygen sensors, 
and affect the warranty coverage validity.
This vehicle must use unleaded petrol only.
This vehicle has a fuel filler tube which is especially 
designed to accept only the smaller-diameter 
unleaded petrol dispensing nozzle.
The 3.8L model is designed to operate on unleaded 
petrol having an octane rating (DIN 51607) of 90 
RON or higher.

.

PETROL CONTAINING ALCOHOL

Some petrol sold at service stations contain alcohol 
although they may not be so identified.
Using fuels containing alcohol is not recommended 
unless the nature of the blend can be determined as 
being satisfactory, as follows.
Gasohol: A mixture of 10% ethanol and 90% 
unleaded gasoline may be used in your vehicle. If 
driveability problems are experienced as a result of 
using gasohol, it is recommended that the vehicle be 
operated on petrol.
Methanol: Do not use petrol containing methanol 
(wood alcohol).
 Using this type of alcohol can result 
in vehicle performance deterioration and damage 
critical parts in the fuel system components. Fuel 
system damage and performance problems resulting 
from the use of petrol containing methanol may not 
be covered by the new vehicle warranty.

MATERIALS ADDED TO FUEL

Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents 
should be avoided. Many materials intended for gum 
and varnish removal may contain highly active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to 
gasket and diaphragm materials used in fuel system 
component parts.

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE

GENERAL

00-35

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT 

CAPACITIES TABLE

M1001001300504

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS

LUBRICANT CAPACITY TABLE

<3.8L ENGINE>

LUBRICANT

SPECIFICATION

Engine oil

Engine oils conforming to ACEA A1, A2 or A3 and 
AP1 SG or higher

AutomaticTransmission fluid

Genuine Mitsubishi Motors ATF-SP III

Manual Transmission fluid

Genuine Mitsubishi Motors MTF

Power steering fluid

ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II

Brakes fluid

Conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4

Engine coolant

Genuine Mitsubishi Motors coolant

Refrigerant (air conditioning)

HFC-134a

DESCRIPTION

SPECIFICATION

Engine oil (Litres) 

Oil pan (excluding oil filter)

4.0 

Oil filter

0.3 

Engine coolant (Litres)

8.7 

Automatic Transmission fluid (Litres)

8.4 

Manual Transmission fluid (Litres)

2.8 

Power steering fluid (Litres)

1.2 

Fuel tank (Litres)

67.0 

Washer fluid (Litres)

5.0 

Refrigerant (air conditioning) (grams)

435g - 475g 

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE

GENERAL

00-36

SELECTION OF COOLANT

.

COOLANT

Relationship between Coolant Concentration and Specific Gravity

CAUTION

• If the concentration of the coolant is below 30%, the anti-corrosion property will be adversely 

affected. In addition, if the concentration is above 50%, both the anti-freeze and engine cooling 
properties will decrease, affecting the engine adversely. For these reasons, be sure to maintain 
the concentration level within the specified range.

• Do not use a mixture of different brands of anti-freeze.

Example
The safe operating temperature is 

−15°C (5° F) when the specific gravity is 1.058 at the coolant temperature 

of 20

°C (68°F)

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE 
°C (°F) AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY

FREEZING 
TEMPERATURE

SAFE OPERATING 
TEMPERATURE

COOLANT 
CONCENTRATION 
(SPECIFIC 
VOLUME)

  10

   20

   30

   40

  50

°C (°F)

°C (°F)

%

1.054

1.050

1.046

1.042

1.036

−16 (3.2)

−11 (12.2)

30

1.063

1.058

1.054

1.049

1.044

−20 (−4)

−15 (5)

35

1.071

1.067

1.062

1.057

1.052

−25 (−13)

−20 (−4)

40

1.079

1.074

1.069

1.064

1.058

−30 (−22)

−25 (−13)

45

1.087

1.082

1.076

1.070

1.064

−36 (−32.8)

−31 (−23.8)

50

1.095

1.090

1.084

1.077

1.070

−42 (−44)

−37 (−35)

55

1.103

1.098

1.092

1.084

1.076

−50 (−58)

−45 (−49)

60

MAINTENANCE SERVICE

GENERAL

00-37

MAINTENANCE SERVICE

1. FUEL SYSTEM (TANK, PIPE LINE AND 
CONNECTION, AND FUEL TANK FILLER TUBE 
CAP) (CHECK FOR LEAKS)

M1001001600312

Check for damage or leakage in the fuel lines and connections.

2. FUEL HOSES (CHECK CONDITION)

M1001001700308

1. Inspect the surface of fuel hoses for heat and mechanical 

damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, 
abrasions and excessive swelling indicate deterioration of 
the rubber.

2. If the fabric casing of the rubber hose is exposed by cracks 

and abrasions in the fuel system, the hose should be 
replaced.

3. AIR CLEANER FILTER (REPLACE)

M1001001800338

The air cleaner element will become dirty during use, reducing 
its effectiveness. Replace it with a new one.
REPLACEMENT OF AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1. Unclamp the air cleaner housing cover.

2. Remove the air cleaner element and install a new one.

3. When clamping the air cleaner housing cover in place, be 

sure that the cover is completely closed.

4. EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER (CHECK 
FOR CLOGGING)

M1001001900324

If the fuel-vapor cannister is clogged or damaged, excess fuel 
vapor will escape into the atmosphere causing a strong fuel 
vapour smell t emitt from engine compartmrnt. emission. Dis-
connect the line at both ends, and blow it clean with com-
pressed air. Remove the fuel tank filler tube cap from the filler 
tube and check to see if there is evidence that the seal makes 
improper contact to the filler tube.

AC305838

AB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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