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00-12 SERVICE INFORMATION Abnormal Engine Noise 1. Engine Knocking Check to see that the engine has been thoroughly warmed up before beginning the troubleshooting procedure. 2. Gas Leakage Noise 3. Continuous Noise 4. Slapping Noise Check point Possible cause Correction Fuel Fuel unsuitable Replace the fuel Fuel injection timing Fuel injection timing improperly adjusted Adjust the fuel injection timing Injection nozzle Improper injection nozzle starting pressure Adjust or replace the injection nozzle Compression pressure Blown out head gasket Broken piston ring Check point Possible cause Correction Exhaust pipes Loosely connected exhaust pipes Tighten the exhaust pipe connections Injection nozzles and/ Loose injection nozzles and /or glow plugs Replace the washers Tighten the injection nozzles and/or the Exhaust manifold Loosely connected exhaust manifold and/ Tighten the exhaust manifold connections Cylinder head gasket Damaged cylinder head gasket Replace the cylinder head gasket Check point Possible cause Correction Fan belt Loose fan belt Readjust the fan belt tension Cooling fan Loose cooling fan Retighten the cooling fan Water pump bearing Worn or damaged water pump bearing Replace the water pump bearing Alternator or vacuum Defective alternator or vacuum pump Repair or replace the alternator or the vac- Valve clearance Clearance improperly adjust Adjust the valve clearance Check point Possible cause Correction Valve clearance Valve clearance improperly adjusted Adjust the valve clearance Rocker arm Damaged rocker arm Replace the rocker arm Flywheel Loose flywheel bolts Retighten the flywheel bolts Crankshaft and thrust Worn or damaged crankshaft and/or thrust Replace the crankshaft and/or the thrust Crankshaft and con- Worn or damaged crankshaft and/or con- Replace the crankshaft and/or the con- Connecting rod bush- Worn or damaged connecting rod bushing Replace the connecting rod bushing and/ Piston and cylinder Worn or damaged piston and cylinder liner Replace the piston and the cylinder liner |