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6E-258 Engine Control System (4JH1) Checks Action Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Some electrical components/circuits are sensitive to EMI or other types of electrical injection components, motors, generator etc. These components may induce • Electrical system interference caused by a malfunctioning relay, or the engine control module (ECM) driven solenoid or switch. These conditions can cause a sharp • Improper installation of non-factory or aftermarket add on accessories such as lights, 2-way radios, amplifiers, electric motors, remote starters, alarm systems, cell • Test for an open diode across the A/C compressor clutch and for other open diodes. Some relays may contain a clamping diode. • Test the generator for a bad rectifier bridge that may be allowing AC noise into the electrical system. Incorrect ECM Programming • There are only a few situations where reprogramming a ECM is appropriate: - A ECM from another vehicle is installed. • Verify that the ECM contains the correct software/calibration. If incorrect programming is found, reprogram the ECM with the most current Duplicating Failure Conditions • If none of the previous tests are successful, attempt to duplicate and/or capture the failure conditions. • An alternate method is to drive the vehicle with the DMM connected to a suspected circuit. An abnormal reading on the DMM when the problem occurs, may help you scan tool Snapshot The scan tool can be set up to take a Snapshot of the parameters available via serial Hard Start Checks Action DEFINITION:The engine cranks OK, but does not start for a long time. The engine does eventually run, or may start but • Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls. grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper locations. • Inspect that the harness connectors are correctly connected. |