Hyundai Tucson Fuel Cell (2016 year). Instruction - part 18

 

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Hyundai Tucson Fuel Cell (2016 year). Instruction - part 18

 

 

Check tire inflation pressure
If you overfill the tire, release air by
CAUTION
pushing on the metal stem in the
Check your tires, once a month or
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
more.
Under-inflation results in exces-
tire pressure with the tire gauge. Be
sive wear, poor handling and
sure to put the valve caps back on
reduced fuel economy. Wheel
How to check
the valve stems. Without the valve
deformation is also possible.
cap, dirt or moisture could get into
Use a good quality tire pressure
Keep your tire pressures at the
the valve core and cause air leakage.
gauge to check tire pressure. You
proper levels. If a tire frequently
If a valve cap is missing, install a new
can not tell if your tires are properly
needs refilling, have it checked
one as soon as possible.
inflated simply by looking at them.
by an authorized HYUNDAI
Radial tires may look properly inflat-
Tucson Fuel Cell dealer.
ed when they are under-inflated.
Over-inflation produces a harsh
Remove the valve cap from the tire
ride, excessive wear at the cen-
valve stem. Press the tire gauge firm-
ter of the tire tread, and a
ly onto the valve to get a pressure
greater possibility of damage
measurement. If the cold tire inflation
from road hazards.
pressure matches the recommended
pressure on the tire and loading
information label, no further adjust-
ment is necessary. If the pressure is
low, add air until you reach the rec-
7
ommended pressure. Make sure to
put the valve caps back on the valve
stems. Without the valve cap, dirt or
moisture could get into the valve
core and cause air leakage. If a valve
cap is missing, install a new one as
soon as possible.
7-39
Maintenance
Tire rotation
■ Without a spare tire
NOTICE
To equalize tread wear, HYUNDAI
Rotate radial tires that have an
recommends that the tires be rotated
asymmetric tread pattern only from
every 7,500 miles
(12,000 km) or
front to rear and not from right to
sooner if irregular wear develops.
left.
During rotation, check the tires for
correct balance.
WARNING
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
Do not mix bias ply and radial
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
OLMB073075
ply tires under any circum-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
■ Directional tires (if equipped)
stances. This may cause unusu-
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
al handling characteristics that
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
may cause loss of vehicle con-
bulges in the tread or side of tire.
trol resulting in an accident.
Replace the tire if you find either of
these conditions. Replace the tire if
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
pressures to specification and check
lug nut tightness (proper torque is
65-79 lb.ft [9-11 kg.m]).
OLMB073076
Disc brake pads should be inspected
for wear whenever tires are rotated.
7-40
Wheel alignment and tire bal-
Tire replacement
WARNING
ance
The wheels on your vehicle were
Tread wear indicator
To reduce the risk of DEATH or
aligned and balanced carefully at the
SERIOUS INJURY:
factory to give you the longest tire life
Replace tires that are worn,
and best overall performance.
show uneven wear, or are dam-
In most cases, you will not need to
aged. Worn tires can cause loss
have your wheels aligned again.
of braking effectiveness, steer-
However, if you notice unusual tire
ing control, and traction.
wear or your vehicle pulling one way
Always replace tires with the
or the other, the alignment may need
same size as each tire that was
to be reset.
originally supplied with this
If you notice your vehicle vibrating
OLMB073027
vehicle. Using tires and wheels
when driving on a smooth road, your
other than the recommended
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear
wheels may need to be rebalanced.
sizes could cause unusual han-
indicator will appear as a solid band
across the tread. This shows there is
dling characteristics, poor vehi-
cle control, or negatively affect
CAUTION
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
your vehicle’s Anti-Lock Brake
System (ABS) resulting in a
Improper wheel weights can
this happens.
serious accident.
damage your vehicle’s alu-
Do not wait for the band to appear
7
minum wheels. Use only
Tires degrade over time, even
across the entire tread before replac-
approved wheel weights.
ing the tire.
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, HYUNDAI recommends
that tires be replaced after six
(6) years of normal service.
(Continued)
7-41
Maintenance
Wheel replacement
Tire maintenance
(Continued)
When replacing the metal wheels for
In addition to proper inflation, correct
Heat caused by hot climates or
any reason, make sure the new
wheel alignment helps to decrease
frequent high loading condi-
wheels are equivalent to the original
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
tions can accelerate the aging
factory units in diameter, rim width
unevenly, have your dealer check the
process. Failure to follow this
and offset.
wheel alignment.
warning may cause sudden tire
failure, which could lead to a
When you have new tires installed,
loss of vehicle control resulting
make sure they are balanced. This
Tire traction
in an accident.
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
Tire traction can be reduced if you
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
drive on worn tires, tires that are
always be rebalanced if it is removed
improperly inflated or on slippery
from the wheel.
road surfaces. Tires should be
replaced when tread wear indicators
Tire sidewall labeling
appear. To reduce the possibility of
losing control, slow down whenever
This information identifies and
there is rain, snow or ice on the road.
describes the fundamental charac-
teristics of the tire and also provides
the tire identification number
(TIN)
for safety standard certification. The
TIN can be used to identify the tire in
case of a recall.
7-42
Example tire size designation:
Wheel size designation
1
(These numbers are provided as an
Wheels are also marked with impor-
5,6
example only; your tire size designa-
tant information that you need if you
7
tor could vary depending on your
ever have to replace one. The follow-
vehicle.)
ing explains what the letters and
4
numbers in the wheel size designa-
225/55R18 105T
tion mean.
Example wheel size designation:
2
225 - Tire width in millimeters.
3
6.5JX18
55 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section
6.5 - Rim width in inches.
height as a percentage of its
1
OLMB073028
width.
J - Rim contour designation.
1. Manufacturer or brand name
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
18 - Rim diameter in inches.
Manufacturer or brand name is
18 - Rim diameter in inches.
shown.
105 - Load Index, a numerical code
associated with the maximum
load the tire can carry.
2. Tire size designation
T - Speed Rating Symbol. See the
A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire
speed rating chart in this section
size designation. You will need this
for additional information.
7
information when selecting replace-
ment tires for your car. The following
explains what the letters and num-
bers in the tire size designation
mean.
7-43
Maintenance
Tire speed ratings
3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire
4. Tire ply composition and
The chart below lists many of the dif-
Identification Number)
material
ferent speed ratings currently being
Any tires that are over six years old,
The number of layers or plies of rub-
used for passenger car tires. The
based on the manufacturing date,
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
speed rating is part of the tire size
should be replaced by new ones. You
manufacturers also must indicate the
designation on the sidewall of the
can find the manufacturing date on
materials in the tire, which include
tire. This symbol corresponds to that
the tire sidewall
(possibly on the
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
tire's designed maximum safe oper-
inside of the wheel), displaying the
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
ating speed.
DOT Code. The DOT Code is a
struction; the letter "D“ means diago-
series of numbers on a tire consist-
nal or bias ply construction; and the
Speed
ing of numbers and English letters.
letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
Rating
Maximum Speed
The manufacturing date is designat-
struction.
Symbol
ed by the last four digits (characters)
S
112 mph (180 km/h)
of the DOT code.
5. Maximum permissible infla-
T
118 mph (190 km/h)
tion pressure
H
130 mph (210 km/h)
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
This number is the greatest amount
V
149 mph (240 km/h)
of air pressure that should be put in
Z
Above 149 mph (240 km/h)
The front part of the DOT means a
the tire. Do not exceed the maximum
plant code number, tire size and
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
tread pattern and the last four num-
to the Tire and Loading Information
bers indicate week and year manu-
label for recommended inflation
factured.
pressure.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1614 represents
that the tire was produced in the 16th
week of 2014.
7-44
6. Maximum load rating
Tread wear
Traction - AA, A, B & C
This number indicates the maximum
The tread wear grade is a compara-
The traction grades, from highest to
load in kilograms and pounds that
tive rating based on the wear rate of
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
can be carried by the tire. When
the tire when tested under controlled
grades represent the tire’s ability to
replacing the tires on the vehicle,
conditions on a specified govern-
stop on wet pavement as measured
always use a tire that has the same
ment test course. For example, a tire
under controlled conditions on spec-
load rating as the factory installed
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
ified government test surfaces of
tire.
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked
ernment course as a tire graded 100.
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.
The relative performance of tires
7. Uniform tire quality grading
depends upon the actual conditions
Quality grades can be found where
of their use, however, and may
WARNING
applicable on the tire sidewall
depart significantly from the norm
between tread shoulder and maxi-
due to variations in driving habits,
The traction grade assigned to
mum section width.
service practices and differences in
this tire is based on straight-
For example:
road characteristics and climate.
ahead braking traction tests,
TREAD wear 200
These grades are molded on the
and does not include accelera-
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,
TRACTION AA
sidewalls of passenger vehicle tires.
or peak traction characteristics.
The tires available as standard or
TEMPERATURE A
optional equipment on your vehicle
may vary with respect to grade.
7
7-45
Maintenance
Temperature - A, B & C
Tire terminology and defini-
WARNING
The temperature grades are A (the
tions
highest), B and C representing the
The temperature grade for this
Air Pressure
tire’s resistance to the generation of
tire is established for a tire that
The amount of air inside the tire
heat and its ability to dissipate heat
is properly inflated and not
pressing outward on the tire. Air
when tested under controlled condi-
overloaded. Excessive speed,
pressure is expressed in pounds per
tions on a specified indoor laboratory
under-inflation, over-inflation,
square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).
test wheel.
or excessive loading, either
Sustained high temperature can
separately or in combination,
cause the material of the tire to
can cause heat build-up and
Accessory Weight
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
possible sudden tire failure.
This means the combined weight of
excessive temperature can lead to
This may cause loss of vehicle
optional accessories. Some exam-
sudden tire failure. Grade C
control resulting in an accident.
ples of optional accessories are gear
responds to a level of performance
shift lever, power seats, and air con-
which all passenger car tires must
ditioning.
meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No.
109.
Grades B and A represent higher
Aspect Ratio
levels of performance on the labora-
The relationship of a tire's height to
tory test wheel than the minimum
its width.
required by law.
7-46
Belt
Cold Tire Pressure
GVWR
A rubber coated layer of cords that is
The amount of air pressure in a tire,
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
located between the plies and the
measured in pounds per square inch
tread. Cords may be made from steel
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire
GAWR FRT
or other reinforcing materials.
has built up heat from driving.
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Front Axle.
Bead
Curb Weight
The tire bead contains steel wires
This means the weight of a motor
GAWR RR
wrapped by steel cords that hold the
vehicle with standard and optional
tire onto the rim.
equipment including the maximum
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but
Rear axle.
without passengers and cargo.
Bias Ply Tire
Intended Outboard Sidewall
A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than
DOT Markings
The side of an asymmetrical tire, that
90 degrees to the centerline of the
A code molded into the sidewall of a
must always face outward when
tread.
tire signifying that the tire is in com-
mounted on a vehicle.
pliance with the U.S. Department of
Transportation motor vehicle safety
Kilopascal (kPa)
standards. The DOT code includes
7
the Tire Identification Number (TIN),
The metric unit for air pressure.
an alphanumeric designator which
can also identify the tire manufactur-
er, production plant, brand and date
of production.
7-47
Maintenance
Load Index
Normal Occupant Weight
Passenger (P-Metric) tire
An assigned number ranging from 1
The number of occupants a vehicle
A tire used on passenger cars and
to 279 that corresponds to the load
is designed to seat multiplied by 150
some light duty trucks and multipur-
carrying capacity of a tire.
pounds (68 kg).
pose vehicles.
Maximum Inflation Pressure
Occupant Distribution
Recommended Inflation
Pressure
The maximum air pressure to which
Designated seating positions.
a cold tire may be inflated. The max-
Vehicle manufacturer's recommend-
imum air pressure is molded onto the
ed tire inflation pressure as shown
Outward Facing Sidewall
sidewall.
on the tire placard.
An asymmetrical tire has a particular
side that faces outward when mount-
Maximum Load Rating
Radial Ply Tire
ed on a vehicle. The outward facing
The load rating for a tire at the maxi-
sidewall bears white lettering or
A pneumatic tire in which the ply
mum permissible inflation pressure
bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
cords that extend to the beads are
for that tire.
model name molding that is higher or
laid at 90 degrees to the centerline of
deeper than the same moldings on
the tread.
the inner facing sidewall.
Maximum Loaded Vehicle
Weight
Rim
The sum of curb weight; accessory
A metal support for a tire and upon
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
which the tire beads are seated.
production options weight.
7-48
Sidewall
Treadwear Indicators
Vehicle Maximum Load on the
The portion of a tire between the
Narrow bands, sometimes called
Tire
tread and the bead.
"wear bars," that show across the
Load on an individual tire due to curb
tread of a tire when only 1/16 inch of
and accessory weight plus maximum
tread remains.
occupant and cargo weight.
Speed Rating
An alphanumeric code assigned to a
UTQGS
Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire
tire indicating the maximum speed at
which a tire can operate.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Load on an individual tire that is
Standards is a tire information sys-
determined by distributing to each
tem that provides consumers with
axle its share of the curb weight,
Traction
ratings for a tire's traction, tempera-
accessory weight, and normal occu-
The friction between the tire and the
ture and treadwear. Ratings are
pant weight and dividing by 2.
road surface. The amount of grip pro-
determined by tire manufacturers
vided.
using government testing proce-
Vehicle Placard
dures. The ratings are molded into
the sidewall of the tire.
A label permanently attached to a
Tread
vehicle showing the original equip-
The portion of a tire that comes into
ment tire size and recommended
contact with the road.
Vehicle Capacity Weight
inflation pressure.
The number of designated seating
7
positions multiplied by 150 lbs. (68
kg) plus the rated cargo and luggage
load.
7-49
Maintenance
All season tires
Snow tires
Radial-ply tires
HYUNDAI specifies all season tires
If you equip your car with snow tires,
Radial-ply tires provide improved
on some models to provide good
they should be the same size and
tread life, road hazard resistance and
performance for use all year round,
have the same load capacity as the
smoother high speed ride. The radi-
including snowy and icy road condi-
original tires. Snow tires should be
al-ply tires used on this vehicle are of
tions. All season tires are identified
installed on all four wheels; other-
belted construction, and are selected
by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud
wise, poor handling may result. Snow
to complement the ride and handling
and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow
tires should carry
4 psi
(28 kPa)
characteristics of your vehicle.
tires have better snow traction than
more air pressure than the pressure
Radial-ply tires have the same load
all season tires and may be more
recommended for the standard tires
carrying capacity, as bias-ply or bias
appropriate in some areas.
on the tire label on the driver's side of
belted tires of the same size, and use
the center pillar, or up to the maxi-
the same recommended inflation
mum pressure shown on the tire
pressure. Mixing of radial-ply tires
Summer tires
sidewall, whichever is less. Do not
with bias-ply or bias belted tires is
HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on
drive faster than 75 mph (120 km/h)
not recommended. Any combina-
some models to provide superior
when your vehicle is equipped with
tions of radial-ply and bias-ply or bias
performance on dry roads. Summer
snow tires.
belted tires when used on the same
tire performance is substantially
vehicle will seriously deteriorate
reduced in snow and ice. Summer
vehicle handling. The best rule to fol-
tires do not have the tire traction rat-
low is: Identical pairs of radial-ply
ing M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire
tires should always be used as a set
side wall. If you plan to operate your
for the front tires and a set for the
vehicle in snowy or icy conditions,
rear tires.
HYUNDAI recommends the use of
snow tires or all season tires on all
four wheels.
7-50
Longer wearing tires can be more
Low aspect ratio tires
(Continued)
susceptible to irregular tread wear. It
Low aspect ratio tires, the aspect
is very important to follow the tire
- If the tire is impacted, we rec-
ratio is lower than 50, are provided
rotation interval in this chapter to
ommend that you inspect the
for sporty looks.
achieve the tread life potential of
tire condition or contact an
Because low aspect ratio tires are
authorized HYUNDAI Tucson
these tires. Cuts and punctures in
radial-ply tires are repairable only in
optimized for handling and braking, it
Fuel Cell dealer.
may be more uncomfortable to ride
the tread area, because of sidewall
- To prevent damage to the tire,
flexing. Consult your tire dealer for
in and there is more noise compare
inspect the tire condition and
with normal tires.
radial-ply tire repairs.
pressure every
1,864 miles
(3,000km).
CAUTION
WARNING
Because the sidewall of the low
Do not mix bias ply and radial
CAUTION
aspect ratio tire is shorter than
ply tires under any circum-
the normal, the wheel and tire of
stances. This may cause unusu-
It is not easy to recognize tire
the low aspect ratio tire is easi-
al handling characteristics that
er to be damaged. So, follow the
damage with your own eyes.
may cause loss of vehicle con-
But if there is the slightest
instructions below.
trol resulting in an accident.
hint of tire damage, have the
- When driving on a rough road
tire checked or replaced
or off road, drive cautiously
because the tire damage may
7
because tires and wheels may
cause air leakage from the
be damaged. And after driving,
tire.
inspect tires and wheels.
If the tire is damaged by driv-
- When passing over a pothole,
ing on a rough road, off road,
speed bump, manhole, or curb
pothole, manhole, or curb
stone, drive slowly so that the
stone, it will not be covered by
tires and wheels are not dam-
the warranty.
aged.
(Continued)
7-51
Maintenance
FUSES
■ Blade type
A vehicle’s electrical system is pro-
NOTICE
tected from electrical overload dam-
Three kinds of fuses are used: blade
age by fuses.
type for lower amperage rating, car-
This vehicle has 3 fuse panels, one
tridge type, and fusible link for
Normal
Blown
located in the driver's side panel bol-
higher amperage ratings.
ster, the others in the fuel cell power
■ Cartridge type
module compartment.
WARNING
If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-
sories, or controls do not work, check
NEVER replace a fuse with any-
the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse
thing but another fuse of the
has blown, the element inside the
same rating.
fuse will be melted or broken.
Normal
Blown
A higher capacity fuse could
If the electrical system does not
cause damage and possibly a
■ Multi fuse
work, first check the driver’s side
fire.
fuse panel. Before replacing a blown
Do not install a wire or alu-
fuse, disconnect the negative battery
minum foil instead of the
cable. Always replace a blown fuse
proper fuse - even as a tem-
with one of the same rating.
Normal
Blown
porary repair. It may cause
If the replacement fuse blows, this
extensive wiring damage and
■ Battery fuse terminal
indicates an electrical problem. Avoid
possibly a fire.
using the system involved and imme-
diately consult an authorized
HYUNDAI Tucson Fuel Cell dealer.
Normal
Blown
OLMB073029
7-52
Instrument panel fuse replace-
■ Type A
CAUTION
ment
Do not use a screwdriver or any
other metal object to remove
fuses because it may cause a
short circuit and damage the
system.
OLMF074021
■ Type B
OLMB073030
1. Turn the POWER button off.
2. Turn all other switches OFF.
3. Open the fuse panel cover.
4. Refer to the label on the inside of
the fuse panel cover to locate the
OLMF074254
7
suspected fuse location
5. Pull the suspected fuse straight
out. Use the removal tool provided
in the fuel cell power module com-
partment fuses panel.
7-53
Maintenance
6. Remove and check the suspected
Memory fuse
NOTICE
fuse; replace it if it is blown. Spare
(SHUNT connector)
If the memory fuse is pulled up
fuses are provided in the instru-
from the fuse panel, the warning
ment panel fuse panels (or in the
chime, audio, clock and interior
fuel cell power module compart-
lamps, etc., will not operate. Some
ment fuse panel).
items must be reset after replace-
7. Push in a new fuse of the same
ment. Refer to "Battery" in this
rating, and make sure it fits tightly
chapter.
in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult
Even though the memory fuse is
an authorized HYUNDAI Tucson
pulled up, the battery can still be
Fuel Cell dealer.
discharged by operation of the
In an emergency, if you do not have
headlights or
other
electrical
a spare fuse, use a fuse of the same
devices.
rating from a circuit you may not
OLMB073032
need for operating the vehicle, such
as the cigarette lighter fuse.
Your vehicle is equipped with a mem-
ory fuse (SHUNT connector) to pre-
If the headlights or other electrical
vent battery discharge if your vehicle
components do not work and the
is parked without being operated for
fuses are OK, check the fuse panel
prolonged periods. Use the following
in the fuel cell power module com-
procedures before parking the vehi-
partment. If a fuse is blown, it must
cle for prolonged periods.
be replaced.
1. Turn off the fuel cell power module.
2. Turn off the headlights and parking
lights.
3. Open the driver's side panel cover
and pull out the memory fuse
(SHUNT connector).
7-54
Fuel cell power module com-
Main fuse
NOTICE
partment panel fuse replace-
If the main fuse is blown, consult
ment
an authorized HYUNDAI Tucson
Fuel Cell dealer.
❈ FCEV 12V battery is located on the left
side in the luggage room.
OLMF074203
If the main fuse is blown, it must be
OLMF079997
removed as follows:
1. Turn the POWER button off.
1. Turn off the POWER button.
2. Turn all other switches OFF.
2. Disconnect the negative battery
3. Remove the fuse panel cover by
cable.
pressing the tap and pulling up.
3. Remove the fuse panel cover by
7
4. Remove and check the suspected
pressing the tap and pulling it up.
fuse; replace it if it is blown. To
4. Remove the nuts shown in the pic-
remove or insert the fuse, use the
ture above.
fuse puller in the fuel cell power
5. Replace the fuse with a new one
module compartment fuse panel.
of the same rating.
5. Push in a new fuse of the same
6. Reinstall in the reverse order of
rating, and make sure it fits tightly
removal.
in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult
an authorized HYUNDAI Tucson
Fuel Cell dealer.
7-55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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