Honda HR-V (2024 year). Manual in english - page 17

 

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Honda HR-V (2024 year). Manual in english - page 17

 

 

545

Main

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Maintenance Minder

TM

If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages 
appear on the driver information interface every time you set the power mode to 
ON. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your 
vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.

546

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the 
engine oil, appear on the driver information interface.
You can view them on the engine oil life screen at any time.

1.

Set the power mode to ON.

2.

Press the 

 (home) button.

3.

Roll the left selector wheel until 

 is displayed.

4.

Press the left selector wheel to go to the Maintenance Minder screen. The engine 
oil life appears on the driver information interface along with maintenance items 
due soon.

Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

1

Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

Based on the engine operating conditions, the 
remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed 
as a percentage.

There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you 
can view on the driver information interface.

2

Maintenance Service Items

 P. 549

Displayed Engine Oil 

Life (%)

Calculated Engine Oil 

Life (%)

100

100 to 91

90

90 to 81

80

80 to 71

70

70 to 61

60

60 to 51

50

50 to 41

40

40 to 31

30

30 to 21

20

20 to 16

15

15 to 11

10

10 to 6

5

5 to 1

0

0

 (home) Button

Engine Oil Life

Main Item

Sub Item

Left Selector Wheel

547

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Maintenance Minder

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

Continued

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Maintenance Minder Messages on the Driver Information 

Interface

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

-

When you select the Maintenance 
Minder screen, it displays codes for 
maintenance items due at the next 
engine oil change, along with the 
percentage of engine oil life 
remaining.

-

Maintenance Due Soon

15 %

The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 
percent.
Press the 

 (home) button to switch 

to another display.

The engine oil is approaching the end of 
its service life, and the maintenance items 
should be inspected and serviced soon.

548

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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The system message indicator (

) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder 

message.

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

Maintenance Due Now

5 %

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 
percent.
Press the 

 (home) button to switch 

to another display.

The engine oil has almost reached the 
end of its service life, and the 
maintenance items should be inspected 
and serviced as soon as possible.

Maintenance Past Due

Negative Distance

The engine oil life has passed its service 
life, and a negative distance appears 
after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) 
or 10 km (Canadian models). The 
negative distance on the display blinks.
Press the 

 (home) button to switch 

to another display.

The engine oil life has passed.
The maintenance items must be 
inspected and serviced immediately.

549

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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Maintenance Service Items

Maintenance Minder Message

System Message 

Indicator

Sub Items

Main Item

550

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Maintenance Minder

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To Use Maintenance Minder

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U.S. models

Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.

*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, 

change the engine oil every year.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

A

Replace engine oil

*1

B

Replace engine oil

*1

 and oil filter

Inspect front and rear brakes

Inspect these items:

Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots

Suspension components

Driveshaft boots

Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA

®

)

All fluid levels and condition of fluids

Exhaust system

#

Fuel lines and connections

#

*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and 

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. 

This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance 
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed 
every 25,000 miles (40,000 km).

*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is 

reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

1

Rotate tires

2

Replace air cleaner element

*2

Replace dust and pollen filter

*3

Inspect drive belt

3

Replace transmission fluid

*4

4

Replace spark plugs

Inspect valve clearance

5

Replace engine coolant

6

Replace rear differential fluid

*

7

Replace brake fluid

*5

* Not available on all models

551

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Canadian models

Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.

*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, 

change the engine oil every year.

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

A

Replace engine oil

*1

0

Replace engine oil

*1

 and oil filter

*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and 

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. 

This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance 
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed 
every 40,000 km (25,000 miles).

*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is 

reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

1

Rotate tires

2

Replace air cleaner element

*2

Replace dust and pollen filter

*3

Inspect drive belt

3

Replace transmission fluid

*4

4

Replace spark plugs

Inspect valve clearance

5

Replace engine coolant

6

Replace rear differential fluid

*

7

Replace brake fluid

*5

9

Service front and rear brakes

Inspect these items:

Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots

Suspension components

Driveshaft boots

Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA

®

)

All fluid levels and condition of fluids

Exhaust system

#

Fuel lines and connections

#

* Not available on all models

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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Reset the maintenance minder information display if you have performed the 
maintenance service.

1.

Set the power mode to ON.

2.

Press the 

 (home) button.

3.

Roll the left selector wheel until 

 is displayed.

4.

Press the left selector wheel to go to the Maintenance Minder screen.

5.

Press and hold the left selector wheel for about 10 seconds to enter the reset 
mode.

6.

Roll the left selector wheel to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select 

All 

due items

 (You can also select 

Cancel

 to end the process).

7.

Press the left selector wheel to reset the selected item.

8.

Repeat from step 5 for other items you wish to reset.

Resetting the Display

1

Resetting the Display

NOTICE

Failure to reset the Maintenance Minder

TM

 display 

after a maintenance service results in the system 
showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can 
lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the Maintenance Minder

TM

 

display after completing the required maintenance 
service. If someone other than a dealer performs 
maintenance service, reset the Maintenance 
Minder

TM

 display yourself.

You can also reset the Maintenance Minder

TM

 display 

using the audio/information screen.

2

Customized Features

 P. 342

Models with 9-in. Color Touchscreen

Left Selector Wheel

 (home) Button

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Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood

Brake Fluid 

(Black Cap)

Engine Coolant 

Reserve Tank

Radiator Cap

Engine Oil Dipstick 

(Orange)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Battery

Washer Fluid 

(Blue Cap)

554

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Opening the Hood

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Opening the Hood

1.

Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set 
the parking brake.

2.

Pull the hood release handle under the 
driver’s side lower corner of the dashboard.

u

The hood will pop up slightly.

3.

Push the hood latch lever (located under 
the front edge of the hood to the center) to 
the side and raise the hood. Once you have 
raised the hood slightly, you can release the 
lever.

4.

Remove the support rod from the clamp 
using the grip. Mount the support rod in 
the hood.

When closing, remove the support rod and 
stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the 
hood. Remove your hand at a height of 
approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the 
hood close.

1

Opening the Hood

NOTICE

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are 
raised. The hood will strike the wipers, resulting in 
possible damage to the hood and/or the wipers.

NOTICE

Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may 
damage the engine cover and component parts.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is 
securely latched.

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can 
open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch 
mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

3

WARNING

The hood support rod can become very hot 
due to heat from the engine.

To ensure against possible burns, do not 
handle the metal section of the rod:
Use the foam grip instead.

Hood Release Handle

Lever

Support Rod

Grip

Clamp

555

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Recommended Engine Oil

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Recommended Engine Oil

Use a genuine engine oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable type and 
viscosity (for the ambient temperature) as shown in the image that follows.

Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. If you drive 
the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.

*1:Formulated to improve fuel economy.

Synthetic oil

You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal 
and is the specified viscosity grade.

Genuine Engine Oil

Commercial Engine Oil

Honda Genuine Motor Oil

API service SN or higher grade fuel-
efficient oil

API Certification Mark “Starburst”

1

Recommended Engine Oil

Engine Oil Additives
Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, 
they may adversely affect the engine performance 
and durability.

The following seal indicates the oil is energy 
conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum 
Institute’s latest requirements.

Ambient Temperature

0W-20

Ambient Temperature

556

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Oil Check

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Oil Check

We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel.
Park the vehicle on level ground.
Wait approximately three minutes after turning the engine off before you check the 
oil.

1.

Remove the dipstick (orange).

2.

Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or 
paper towel.

3.

Insert the dipstick back all the way into its 
hole.

4.

Remove the dipstick again, and check the 
level. It should be between the upper and 
lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

1

Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly 
add oil, being careful not to overfill.

Upper Mark
Lower Mark

557

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Adding Engine Oil

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Adding Engine Oil

1.

Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.

2.

Add oil slowly.

3.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten 
it securely.

4.

Wait for three minutes and recheck the 
engine oil dipstick.

1

Adding Engine Oil

NOTICE

Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark. 
Overfilling the engine oil may result in leaks and 
engine damage.

If any oil spills, wipe it away immediately. Spilled oil 
may damage the engine compartment components.

Engine Oil Fill Cap

558

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the 
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver 
information interface.

1.

Run the engine until it reaches normal 
operating temperature, and then turn the 
engine off.

2.

Open the hood and remove the engine oil 
fill cap.

3.

Remove the Phillips-head screws and 
slotted head screws by turning 90° 
counter-clockwise on the undercarriage 
and remove the under cover.

4.

Remove the drain bolt and washer from 
the bottom of the engine, and drain the 
oil into a suitable container.

1

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE

You may damage the environment if you do not 
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are 
changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of 
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take 
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away 
into a garbage can or onto the ground.

Under 

Cover

Washer

Drain Bolt

559

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

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5.

Remove the oil filter and dispose of the 
remaining oil.

6.

Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to 
the engine contact surface.

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If it is stuck, you must detach it.

7.

Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the 
contact surface of the engine block, and 
install a new oil filter.

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Apply a light coat of new engine oil to 
the filter gasket.

8.

Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then 
reinstall the drain bolt.

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Tightening torque: 
30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)

9.

Pour the recommended engine oil into the 
engine.

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Engine oil change capacity (including 
filter): 
4.4 US qt (4.2 L)

10.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and 
start the engine.

11.

Run the engine for a few minutes, and 
then check that there is no leak from the 
drain bolt or oil filter.

12.

Stop the engine, wait for three minutes, 
and then check the oil level on the 
dipstick.

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If necessary, add more engine oil.

1

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil 
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

When installing the new oil filter, follow the 
instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. If the 

Engine oil pressure low

 warning appears, turn off 

the engine, and check your work.

Oil Filter

560

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Engine Coolant

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Engine Coolant

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any 
straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the 
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the 
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are 

cool.

2.

Check the amount of coolant in the reserve 
tank.

u

If the coolant level is below the 

MIN

 

mark, add the specified coolant until it 
reaches the 

MAX

 mark.

3.

Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

Reserve Tank

1

Engine Coolant

NOTICE

Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of 
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at 
temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your 
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures 
below this, the concentration of antifreeze in the 
coolant should be increased. Consult a dealer for 
details.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may 
use another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a 
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality 
coolant recommended for aluminum engines. 
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result 
in corrosion, causing the cooling system to 
malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed 
and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as 
possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your 
vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible 
with the coolant or with the engine components.

3

WARNING

Removing the radiator cap while the 
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray 
out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool 
down before removing the radiator cap.

Reserve Tank

MAX

MIN

561

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Engine Coolant

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1. Make sure the engine and radiator are 

cool.

2.

Turn the radiator cap 1/8th turn counter-
clockwise and relieve any pressure in the 
cooling system. Do not push the cap down 
when turning.

3.

Push down and turn the radiator cap 
counter-clockwise to remove it.

4.

The coolant level should be up to the base 
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

5.

Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it 
fully.

Radiator

1

Radiator

NOTICE

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill 
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can 
damage components in the engine compartment.

Radiator Cap

562

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Transmission Fluid

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Transmission Fluid

Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.

Do not attempt to check or change the continuously variable transmission fluid by 
yourself.

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda HCF-2

1

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid

NOTICE

Do not mix HCF-2 with other transmission fluids

Using a transmission fluid other than HCF-2 may 
adversely affect the operation and durability of your 
vehicle's transmission, and damage the transmission. 
Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that 
is not equivalent to HCF-2 is not covered by Honda's 
new vehicle limited warranty.

563

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Brake Fluid

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Brake Fluid

The fluid level should be between the 

MIN

 

and 

MAX

 marks on the side of the reserve 

tank.

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

Checking the Brake Fluid

1

Brake Fluid

NOTICE

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your 
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive 
damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should 
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed 
container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion 
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the 
brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy 
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the 

MIN

 mark, 

have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn 
brake pads as soon as possible.

MIN

MAX

564

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Refilling Window Washer Fluid

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Refilling Window Washer Fluid

Check the amount of window washer fluid.
If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

If the washer fluid is low, a message appears 
on the driver information interface.

Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.

1

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water 
solution in the window washer reservoir.
Antifreeze can damage your vehicle’s paint. A 
vinegar/water solution can damage the window 
washer pump.
Use only commercially available windshield washer 
fluid.
Avoid prolonged use of hard water to prevent lime 
scale buildup.

Window Washer 

Reservoir

U.S. models

Canadian models

565

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Replacing Light Bulbs

Headlights

Headlights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the 
light assembly.

Front Turn Signal/Parking/Daytime Running Lights

Front turn signal/parking/daytime running lights are LED type. Have an authorized 
Honda dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

Front Side Marker Lights

Front side marker lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and 
replace the light assembly.

Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator Lights

*

Door mirror side turn lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect 
and replace the light assembly.

1

Headlights

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not 
need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry 
heavy items in the cargo area, have the aiming 
readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.

* Not available on all models

566

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Replacing Light Bulbs

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Brake Lights, Taillights, Rear Turn Signal Lights, and Rear Side Marker Lights

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Brake Lights, Taillights, Rear Turn Signal Lights, and 
Rear Side Marker Lights

Brake lights, taillights, rear turn signal lights, and rear side marker lights are LED 
type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

Back-Up Lights and Taillights

Back-up lights and taillights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect 
and replace the light assembly.

Rear License Plate Light

Rear license plate light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and 
replace the light assembly.

High-Mount Brake Light

High-mount brake light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and 
replace the light assembly.

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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Checking Wiper Blades

If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks and become noisy, 
and the hard surfaces of the blade may scratch the window glass.

Changing the Front Wiper Blade

1.

Set the power mode to ON, then to 
VEHICLE OFF.

2.

Within 10 seconds of setting the power 
mode to VEHICLE OFF, hold the wiper 
switch in the 

MIST

 position for more than 

two seconds.

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Both wiper arms are set to the 
maintenance position as shown in the 
image.

3.

Lift both wiper arms.

1

Changing the Front Wiper Blade

NOTICE

When lifting the wiper arms, always follow the 
instructions to move them into the maintenance 
position.

The wiper arms may be damaged if they are moved 
manually.

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm onto the windshield, 
as it may damage the wiper arm and/or the 
windshield.

568

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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

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Changing the Front Wiper Blade

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4.

Depress the lock tab, then slide the wiper 
blade off the wiper arm.

5.

Slide the new wiper blade onto the wiper 
arm until it clicks into place.

6.

Lower both wiper arms.

7.

Set the power mode to ON, then set the 
wiper switch to the 

MIST

 position once.

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The wiper arms return to the standard 
position.

Tab

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Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

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Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

1.

Raise the wiper arm off.

2.

Pivot up the bottom end of the wiper blade 
until it comes off from the wiper arm.

3.

Slide the wiper blade out of the end with 
the indent.

1

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE

Do not try to forcefully lift up the wiper arm.
The wiper arm may be damaged if it is lifted too high.

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm, as it may damage the 
rear window.

Wiper Arm

Wiper Blade

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4.

Remove the retainers from the rubber blade 
that has been removed, and mount to a 
new rubber blade.

5.

Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder.

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Make sure it is engaged correctly, then 
install the wiper blade assembly onto the 
wiper arm.

Retainers

Holder

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Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires

To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in 
good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.

Inflation guidelines

Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and 
comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specifications page for the specified 
pressure.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and 
are more likely to fail from overheating.

Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards, 
and wear unevenly.

Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the 
others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.

At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in 
all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1-2 psi (10-20 kPa, 
0.1-0.2 kgf/cm

2

) per month.

1

Checking Tires

Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This 
means the vehicle has been parked for at least three 
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If 
necessary, add or release air until the specified 
pressure is reached.

If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as 
4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm

2

) higher than if 

checked when cold.

Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent 
vibration while driving. New tires and any that have 
been removed and reinstalled should be properly 
balanced.

3

WARNING

Using tires that are excessively worn or 
improperly inflated can cause a crash in 
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s 
manual regarding tire inflation and 
maintenance.

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Checking and Maintaining Tires

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Inspection guidelines

Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems.
Look for:

Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts, 
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.

Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.

Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment.

Excessive tread wear.

2

Wear Indicators

 P. 577

Cracks or other damage around valve stem.

1

Checking Tires

Whenever tire pressure is adjusted, you must 
calibrate the TPMS.

2

TPMS Calibration

 P. 429

U.S. models

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Tire and Loading Information Label

The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading 
information.

Tire Labeling

The tires that came on your vehicle have a 
number of markings. Those you should be 
aware of are described as shown.

Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.

1

Tire and Loading Information Label

The tire and loading information label attached to the 
driver’s doorjamb contains:

a

The number of people your vehicle can carry.

b

The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not 
exceed this weight.

c

The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare.

d

The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and 
spare.

Label 
Example

Example

Tire Size

Tire 
Identification 
Number (TIN)

Maximum 
Tire Load

Maximum 
Tire Pressure

Tire Size

Tire Sizes

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Tire Sizes

Following is an example of tire size with an 
explanation of what each component means.

P215/55R17 94V

P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle).
215: Tire width in millimeters.
55: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a 
percentage of its width).
R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial).
17: Rim diameter in inches.
94: Load index (a numerical code associated with the 
maximum load the tire can carry).
V: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the 
maximum speed rating).

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The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like 
the examples in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.

Cold Tire Pressure

 – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at 

least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).

Load Rating

 – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given 

inflation pressure.

Maximum Inflation Pressure

 – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can 

hold.

Maximum Load Rating

 – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum 

permissible inflation pressure for that tire.

Recommended Inflation Pressure

 – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended 

by the manufacturer.

Treadwear Indicators (TWI)

 – Means the projections within the principal grooves 

designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.

Tire Identification Number (TIN)

Glossary of Tire Terminology

1

Tire Identification Number (TIN)

There are two different formats that TIN may be listed 
in.

Format A

DOT B97R FW6X 2209

DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all 
requirements of the U.S. Department of 
Transportation.
B97R: Manufacturer’s identification mark.
FW6X: Tire type code.
22 09: Date of manufacture.

Year
Week

Format B

DOT 1A3 OFBEKP 1522

DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all 
requirements of the U.S. Department of 
Transportation.
1A3: PLANT CODE
OFBEKP: MANUFACTURE CODE
15 22: DATE CODE

Year
Week

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DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety 
Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, 
and temperature performance according to Department of 
Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these 
gradings.

Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall 
between tread shoulder and maximum section width.

The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear 
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a 
specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 
would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the 
government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance 
of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, 
and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in 
driving habits, service practices and differences in road 
characteristics and climate.

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

Treadwear

1

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

For example:

Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A

All passenger car tires must conform 
to Federal Safety Requirements in 
addition to these grades.

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DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

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The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. 
Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement 
as measured under controlled conditions on specified 
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked 
C may have poor traction performance.

The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, 
representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its 
ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions 
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high 
temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and 
reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire 
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which 
all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle 
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels 
of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum 
required by law.

Traction

Temperature

1

Traction

Warning: The traction grade 
assigned to this tire is based on 
straight-ahead braking traction tests, 
and does not include acceleration, 
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak 
traction characteristics.

1

Temperature

Warning: The temperature grade for 
this tire is established for a tire that is 
properly inflated and not 
overloaded. Excessive speed, 
underinflation, or excessive loading, 
either separately or in combination, 
can cause heat buildup and possible 
tire failure.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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