Content .. 3 4 5 6 ..

Ford E-450 (2023 year). Manual in english - page 5

Action

Message

The brake fluid level is low, inspect the brake system immedi-

ately. See

Brake Fluid Check

(page 173).

Brake Fluid Level Low

The brake system needs servicing. Stop your vehicle in a safe

place. Contact an authorized dealer.

Check Brake System

Your vehicle is still in Transport or Factory mode. This may

not allow some features to operate properly. See an author-

ized dealer.

Transport / Factory

Mode Contact Dealer

The powertrain needs service due to a powertrain malfunction.

See Manual

Pre-Collision Assist

Action

Message

You have a blocked sensor due to bad

weather, ice, mud or water in front of the

radar sensor. You can typically clean the

sensor to resolve.

Pre-Collision Assist Not Available Sensor

Blocked

There is a condition preventing the system

from being available. Have the system

checked as soon as possible.

Pre-Collision Assist Not Available

Power Steering

Action

Message

The power steering system detects a condition that requires

service. See an authorized dealer.

Steering Fault Service

Now

The power steering system is not working. Stop your vehicle

in a safe place. Contact an authorized dealer.

Steering Loss Stop

Safely

The power steering system detects a condition within the

power steering system or passive entry or passive start system

requires service. Contact an authorized dealer.

Steering Assist Fault

Service Required

The steering lock system detects a condition that requires

service. See an authorized dealer.

Steering Lock Malfunc-

tion Service Now

Information Displays

Traction Control

Action

Message

The status of the traction control system after you switched

it off. See

Using Traction Control

(page 103).

Traction Control Off

The status of the traction control system after you switched

it on. See

Using Traction Control

(page 103).

Traction Control On

Transmission

Action

Message

You switched the engine off and shift select lever is in any

position other than park (P).

Shift to Park

Displays when the brake pedal needs to be pressed.

Press Brake Pedal

The transmission is overheating and needs to cool. Stop in a

safe place as soon as it is possible.

Transmission Over

Temperature Stop

Safely

See an authorized dealer.

Transmission Service

Required

The transmission is overheating and needs to cool. Stop in a

safe place as soon as it is possible.

Transmission Too Hot

Press Brake

The transmission has limited functionality. See an authorized

dealer.

Transmission Limited

Function See Manual

A reminder to shift into park. In addition, this message is typical

after reconnecting or recharging the battery until you cycle

the ignition to the on mode. See

Changing the 12V Battery

(page 174).

Transmission Not in Park

Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Transmission Fault

Service Now

Displays when the transmission has adjusted the shift

strategy.

Transmission Adjusted

Displays when the transmission is adjusting the shift strategy.

Transmission Adapt-

Mode

Transmission is too cold. Wait for it to warm up before you

drive.

Transmission Warming

Up Please Wait

Information Displays

Action

Message

Displays when the transmission shift lever is locked and unable

to select gears.

Transmission Indicat-

Mode Lockup On

Displays when the transmission shift lever is unlocked and

free to select gears.

Transmission Indicat-

Mode Lockup Off

The transmission is overheating and needs to cool. Stop in a

safe place as soon as it is possible.

Transmission Over-
heating Stop Safely

Information Displays

MANUAL CLIMATE CONTROL

Heater Only System

(If Equipped)

E305221

Note:

Depending on your vehicle option

package, the controls may look different
from what you see here.

Directing the Air

Turn the control to direct the air.

E266044

Direct air to the instrument panel
air vents.

E266043

Direct air to the footwell air
vents.

E266042

Direct air to the instrument panel
and footwell air vents.

Direct air to the windshield air
vents. You can also use this
setting to defog and clear the

windshield of a thin covering of ice.

Setting the Blower Motor Speed

Turn the control to adjust the
volume of air circulated in the
vehicle.

Setting the Temperature

E266045

E266046

Turn the control to set the temperature.

Switching the Heater On and Off

E265297

Turn the control.

Manual Climate Control

(If Equipped)

E305209

Note:

Depending on your vehicle option

package, the controls may look different
from what you see here.

Directing the Air

Turn the control to direct the air.

E266044

Direct air to the instrument panel
air vents.

E266043

Direct air to the footwell air
vents.

E266042

Direct air to the instrument panel
and footwell air vents.

Climate Control

Direct air to the windshield air
vents. You can also use this
setting to defog and clear the

windshield of a thin covering of ice.

Switching the Air Conditioning On and
Off

E266041

Turn to switch the air
conditioning on or off.

Switching Maximum Air Conditioning
On and Off

Turn the control for maximum
cooling.

Recirculated air flows through the
instrument panel vents and air conditioning
turns on.

Setting the Blower Motor Speed

Turn the control to adjust the
volume of air circulated in the
vehicle.

Setting the Temperature

E266045

E266046

Turn the control to set the temperature.

Switching the Climate Control On and
Off

E265297

Turn the control.

HINTS ON CONTROLLING THE
INTERIOR CLIMATE

General Hints

Note:

Prolonged use of recirculated air may

cause the windows to fog up.

Note:

You may feel a small amount of air

from the footwell air vents regardless of the
air distribution setting.

Note:

To reduce humidity build-up inside

your vehicle, do not drive with the system
switched off or with recirculated air always
switched on.

Note:

To reduce fogging of the windshield

during humid weather, adjust the air
distribution control to the windshield air
vents position.

Note:

Do not place objects under the front

seats as this may interfere with the airflow
to the rear seats.

Note:

Remove any snow, ice or leaves from

the air intake area at the base of the
windshield.

Note:

To improve the time to reach a

comfortable temperature in hot weather,
drive with the windows open until you feel
cold air through the air vents.

Quickly Heating the Interior

Adjust the fan speed to the highest
speed setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the

full heat setting.

3. Direct air to the footwell air vents.

Recommended Settings for
Heating

Adjust the fan speed to the center
setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the

midway point of the hot settings.

Climate Control

3. Direct air to the footwell air vents.

Quickly Cooling the Interior

Switch

MAX A/C

on.

2. Drive with the windows open until you

feel cold air through the air vents.

Recommended Settings for
Cooling

Adjust the fan speed to the center
setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the

midway point of the cold settings.

3. Direct air to the instrument panel air

vents.

Vehicle Stationary for Extended
Periods During Extreme High
Ambient Temperatures

Apply the parking brake.

2. Place your vehicle in park (P) or neutral

(N).

3. Switch

MAX A/C

on.

4. Adjust the fan speed to the lowest

speed setting.

Defogging the Side Windows in
Cold Weather

Direct air to the instrument panel and
windshield vents.

2. Turn to

NORM A/C

3. Adjust the temperature control to the

desired setting.

4. Adjust the fan speed to the highest

setting.

5. Direct air toward the side windows.

6. Close the instrument panel vents.

REAR PASSENGER CLIMATE
CONTROLS

Setting the Blower Motor Speed

E305193

Turn the control to adjust the volume of
air circulated in the vehicle.

Note:

Depending on your vehicle option

package, the controls may look different
from what you see here.

Switching the Rear Climate
Control On and Off

E265297

Turn the control.

Climate Control

SITTING IN THE CORRECT
POSITION

WARNING:

Sitting improperly, out

of position or with the seatback reclined
too far can take weight off the seat
cushion and affect the decision of the
passenger sensing system, resulting in
serious injury or death in the event of a
crash. Always sit upright against your
seat back, with your feet on the floor.

WARNING:

Do not recline the seat

backrest too far as this can cause the
occupant to slide under the seatbelt,
resulting in personal injury in the event
of a crash.

WARNING:

Do not place objects

higher than the top of the seat backrest.
Failure to follow this instruction could
result in personal injury or death in the
event of a sudden stop or crash.

E68595

When you use them properly, the seat,
head restraint, seatbelt and airbags will
provide optimum protection in the event
of a crash.

We recommend that you follow these
guidelines:
•

Sit in an upright position with the base
of your spine as far back as possible.

•

Do not recline the seat backrest so that
your torso is more than 30 degrees
from the upright position.

•

Adjust the head restraint so that the
top of it is level with the top of your
head and as far forward as possible.
Make sure that you remain
comfortable.

•

Keep sufficient distance between
yourself and the steering wheel. We
recommend a minimum of 10 in
(25 cm) between your breastbone and
the airbag cover.

•

Hold the steering wheel with your arms
slightly bent.

•

Bend your legs slightly so that you can
press the pedals fully.

•

Position the shoulder strap of the
seatbelt over the center of your
shoulder and position the lap strap
tightly across your hips.

Make sure that your driving position is
comfortable and that you can maintain full
control of your vehicle.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

E190815

Seats

The front row outboard non-adjustable
head restraints consist of a trimmed foam
covering over the upper structure of the
seatback. Properly adjust the seatback to
an upright driving or riding position, so that
the head restraint is positioned as close as
possible to the back of your head.

MANUAL SEATS

(IF EQUIPPED)

WARNING:

Make sure the seat fully

locks into place by rocking it backward
and forward. Not securing the seat into
the locked position can be dangerous in
a crash and could cause serious personal
injury or death.

Moving the Seat Backward and
Forward

E190816

Recline Adjustment

(If Equipped)

WARNING:

Do not place cargo or

any objects behind the seat backrest
before returning it to the original position.
Pull on the seat backrest to make sure
that it has fully latched after returning
the seat backrest to its original position.
An unlatched seat may become
dangerous if you stop suddenly or have
a crash.

E190817

Manual Lumbar

(If Equipped)

E166702

The lumbar control is on the inboard side
of the driver seat. Turn the control to adjust
your support.

Seats

POWER SEATS

(IF EQUIPPED)

WARNING:

Do not adjust the driver

seat or seatback while your vehicle is
moving. Adjusting your seatback while
the vehicle is in motion may cause loss
of control of the vehicle.

The control is located on the outboard side
of the seat cushion.

E190818

•

Press A to raise or lower the front
portion of the seat cushion.

•

Press B to move the seat forward,
backward, up or down.

•

Press C to raise or lower the rear
portion of the seat cushion.

Recline Adjustment

(If Equipped)

E190819

Seats

12 Volt DC Power Point

WARNING:

Do not plug optional

electrical accessories into the cigar
lighter socket. Incorrect use of the cigar
lighter can cause damage not covered
by the vehicle warranty, and can result
in fire or serious injury.

Note:

When you switch the ignition on, you

can use the socket to power 12 volt
appliances with a maximum current rating
of 15 amps.

Note:

If the power supply does not work

after you switch the ignition off, switch the
ignition on.

Note:

Do not hang any accessory from the

accessory plug.

Note:

Do not use the power point over the

vehicle capacity of 12 volt DC 180 watts or
a fuse may blow.

Note:

Always keep the power point caps

closed when not in use.

Do not insert objects other than an
accessory plug into the power point. This
damages the power point and may blow
the fuse.

Run the vehicle for full capacity use of the
power point.

To prevent the battery from running out of
charge:
•

Do not use the power point longer than
necessary when the vehicle is not
running.

•

Do not leave devices plugged in
overnight or when you park your vehicle
for extended periods.

Locations

Power points could be in the following
locations:
•

On the instrument panel.

•

Inside the glove box.

•

Behind the driver's seat, upper trim
panel.

110 Volt AC Power Point

(If Equipped)

WARNING:

Do not keep electrical

devices plugged into the power outlet
whenever the device is not in use. The
outlet provides power when the vehicle
is on. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.

WARNING:

Do not use an

extension cord or connect multiple
devices to the power outlet. Doing so
could result in overloading the power
outlet. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in fire, personal injury or
property damage.

Note:

The power point turns off when you

switch the ignition off, or when the battery
voltage drops below 11 volts.

You can use the power point for electric
devices that require up to 150 watts. It is
on the instrument panel.

E194174

Auxiliary Power Points

To gain access to the outlet contacts,
press the plug against the outlet and rotate
clockwise.

When the indicator light on the power point
is:
•

On: The power point is working, the
ignition is on and a device is plugged
in.

•

Off: The power point is off, the ignition
is off or no device is plugged in.

•

Flashing: The power point is in fault
mode.

The power outlet temporarily turns off
power when in fault mode if the device
exceeds the 150 watt limit. Unplug your
device and switch the ignition off. Switch
the ignition back on, but do not plug your
device back in. Let the system cool off and
switch the ignition off to reset the fault
mode. Switch the ignition back on and
make sure the indicator light remains on.

Do not use the power point for certain
electric devices, including:
•

Cathode-ray, tube-type televisions.

•

Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners,
electric saws and other electric power
tools or compressor-driven
refrigerators.

•

Measuring devices, which process
precise data, such as medical
equipment or measuring equipment.

•

Other appliances requiring an
extremely stable power supply such as
microcomputer-controlled electric
blankets or touch-sensor lamps.

Auxiliary Power Points

GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNING:

Extended idling at high

engine speeds can produce very high
temperatures in the engine and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire or other
damage.

WARNING:

Do not park, idle or

drive your vehicle on dry grass or other
dry ground cover. The emission system
heats up the engine compartment and
exhaust system, creating the risk of fire.

WARNING:

Do not start the engine

in a closed garage or in other enclosed
areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic.
Always open the garage door before you
start the engine.

WARNING:

Exhaust leaks may

result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger
compartment. If you smell exhaust
fumes inside your vehicle, have your
vehicle inspected immediately. Do not
drive if you smell exhaust fumes.

If you disconnect the battery, your vehicle
may exhibit some unusual driving
characteristics for approximately 5 mi
(8 km) after you reconnect it. This is
because the engine management system
must realign itself with the engine. You
can disregard any unusual driving
characteristics during this period.

The powertrain control system meets all
Canadian interference-causing equipment
standard requirements regulating the
impulse electrical field or radio noise.

When you start the engine, avoid pressing
the accelerator pedal before and during
operation. Only use the accelerator pedal
when you have difficulty starting the
engine.

IGNITION SWITCH

E369097

(lock) - Locks the gearshift lever and

allows key removal.

(accessory) - Allows the electrical

accessories, such as the radio, to operate
while the engine is not running.

Note:

Do not leave the ignition key in this

position for too long. This could cause your
vehicle battery to lose charge.

(on) - All electrical circuits are

operational and the warning lamps and
indicators illuminate.

(start) - Cranks the engine.

STARTING A GASOLINE
ENGINE

When you start the engine, the idle speed
increases helping to warm up the engine.
If the engine idle speed does not slow
down, have your vehicle checked as soon
as possible.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

Before starting the engine check the
following:
•

Make sure all occupants fasten their
seatbelts.

•

Make sure the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.

•

Make sure the parking brake is on.

•

Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).

•

Turn the ignition key to the on position.

Note:

Do not press the accelerator pedal.

Fully press the brake pedal.

2. Turn the key to the start position to

start the engine. Release the key when
the engine starts.

Note:

The engine may continue cranking

for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.

Note:

If you cannot start the engine on the

first try, wait for a short period and try again.

Failure to Start

If you cannot start the engine after three
attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this
procedure:

Fully press the brake pedal.

2. Shift into park (P).

3. Fully press and hold the accelerator

pedal.

4. Attempt to start your vehicle and wait

until the engine stops cranking.

5. Release the accelerator pedal.

6. Start the engine.

Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary

Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

2. Turn the key to the off position.

3. Apply the parking brake.

Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving

WARNING:

Switching off the

engine when your vehicle is still moving
results in a significant decrease in
braking assistance. Higher effort is
required to apply the brakes and to stop
your vehicle. A significant decrease in
steering assistance could also occur. The
steering does not lock, but higher effort
could be required to steer your vehicle.
When you switch the ignition off, some
electrical circuits, for example airbags,
also turn off. If you unintentionally switch
the ignition off, shift into neutral (N) and
restart the engine.

Switch the ignition off to stop the
engine.

2. Put the transmission into neutral (N)

and use the brakes to bring your vehicle
to a safe stop.

3. When your vehicle has stopped, shift

into park (P).

4. Apply the parking brake.

Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes

WARNING:

Exhaust leaks may

Important Ventilating Information

If you stop your vehicle and leave the
engine idling for long periods of time, we
recommend you either open the windows
at least 1 in (3 cm) or set the climate
control to outside air.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER

(IF

EQUIPPED)

WARNING:

Failure to follow engine

block heater instructions could result in
property damage or serious personal
injury.

WARNING:

Do not use your heater

with ungrounded electrical systems or
two-pronged adapters. There is a risk of
electrical shock.

WARNING:

Do not fully close the

hood, or allow it to drop under its own
weight when using the engine block
heater. This could damage the power
cable and may cause an electrical short
resulting in fire, injury and property
damage.

Note:

The heater is most effective when

outdoor temperatures are below 0°F
(-18°C).

The heater acts as a starting aid by
warming the engine coolant. This allows
the climate control system to respond
quickly. The equipment includes a heater
element, installed in the engine block and
a wire harness. You can connect the
system to a grounded 120-volt AC
electrical source.

We recommend that you do the following
for a safe and correct operation:
•

Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord
that is product certified by
Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) or
Canadian Standards Association
(CSA). This extension cord must be
suitable for use outdoors, in cold

temperatures, and be clearly marked
Suitable for Use with Outdoor
Appliances. Do not use an indoor
extension cord outdoors. This could
result in an electric shock or become a
fire hazard.

•

Use as short an extension cord as
possible.

•

Do not use multiple extension cords.

•

Make sure that when in operation, the
extension cord plug and heater cord
plug connections are free and clear of
water. This could cause an electric
shock or fire.

•

If the block heater cord is under the
hood, Do Not remove the wiring from
its original location. Do Not close the
hood on the extension wiring.

•

Make sure your vehicle is parked in a
clean area, clear of combustibles.

•

Make sure the heater, heater cord and
extension cord are firmly connected.

•

Check for heat anywhere in the
electrical hookup once the system has
been operating for approximately 30
minutes.

•

Make sure the system is unplugged and
properly stowed before starting and
driving your vehicle. Make sure the
protective cover seals the prongs of the
block heater cord plug when not in use.

•

Make sure the heater system is
checked for proper operation before
winter.

Using the Engine Block Heater

Make sure the receptacle terminals are
clean and dry prior to use. Clean them with
a dry cloth if necessary.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

The heater uses 0.4 to 1.0 kilowatt-hours
of energy per hour of use. The system does
not have a thermostat. It achieves
maximum temperature after
approximately three hours of operation.
Using the heater longer than three hours
does not improve system performance and
unnecessarily uses electricity.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

Do not overfill the fuel

tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank
may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray
and fire.

WARNING:

The fuel system may

be under pressure. If you hear a hissing
sound near the fuel filler inlet, do not
refuel until the sound stops. Otherwise,
fuel may spray out, which could cause
serious personal injury.

WARNING:

Fuels can cause serious

injury or death if misused or mishandled.

WARNING:

Fuel may contain

benzene, which is a cancer-causing
agent.

WARNING:

When refueling always

shut the engine off and never allow
sparks or open flames near the fuel tank
filler valve. Never smoke or use a cell
phone while refueling. Fuel vapor is
extremely hazardous under certain
conditions. Avoid inhaling excess fumes.

Follow these guidelines when refueling:
•

Extinguish all smoking materials and
any open flames before refueling your
vehicle.

•

Always switch the engine off before
refueling.

•

Automotive fuels can be harmful or
fatal if swallowed. Fuel is highly toxic
and if swallowed can cause death or
permanent injury. If fuel is swallowed
immediately call a physician, even if no
symptoms are immediately apparent.
The toxic effects of fuel may not be
apparent for hours.

•

Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling fuel
vapor can lead to eye and respiratory
tract irritation. In severe cases,
excessive or prolonged breathing of
fuel vapor can cause serious illness and
permanent injury.

•

Avoid getting fuel in your eyes. If you
splash fuel in your eyes, immediately
remove contact lenses (if worn), flush
with water for 15 minutes and seek
medical attention. Failure to seek
proper medical attention could lead to
permanent injury.

•

Fuels can be harmful if absorbed
through the skin. If you splash fuel on
your skin, clothing or both, promptly
remove contaminated clothing and
thoroughly wash your skin with soap
and water. Repeated or prolonged skin
contact causes skin irritation.

•

Be particularly careful if you are taking
Antabuse or other forms of Disulfiram
for the treatment of alcoholism.
Breathing fuel vapors could cause an
adverse reaction, serious personal
injury or sickness. Immediately call a
physician if you experience any adverse
reactions.

FUEL QUALITY - E85

Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles

Flex fuel vehicles have one of the following
identifiers:
•

Yellow fuel filler cap.

•

Yellow bezel around the fuel filler inlet.

•

Yellow fuel filler housing.

•

Yellow E85 label on the fuel tank filler
door.

Fuel and Refueling

Content .. 3 4 5 6 ..