Ford F-550 (2022 year). Manual in english - page 25

DRAINING THE FUEL FILTER
WATER TRAP - DIESEL

WARNING: 

Do not drain the

water-in-fuel separator while the engine
is running. Failure to follow this warning
may result in fire, serious injury, death or
property damage.

WARNING: 

Do not dispose of fuel

in the household refuse or the public
sewage system. Use an authorized waste
disposal facility.

Your vehicle has a diesel fuel conditioner
module. The module is mounted between
the outboard side of the fuel tank and the
frame rail.

Note:

The module is at the front of the fuel

tank or at the front of the aft-axle fuel tank
on some models.

You should drain water from the
module assembly whenever the
warning light illuminates or a

message appears in the information
display advising you to drain the water
separator. This occurs when approximately
6.76 fl oz (200 ml) of water accumulates
in the module. If you allow the water level
to exceed this level, the water may pass
through to the engine and may cause fuel
injection equipment damage.

Filter Location

Use the tables below to find the location
of your filter.

Pick-up Truck

Filter Location

Box Length

Cab Type

Left side of fuel tank.

8 ft (2.4 m)

Regular.

6.75 ft (2.057 m)

SuperCab.

In front of fuel tank.

8 ft (2.4 m)

6.75 ft (2.057 m)

Super Crew Cab.

Left side of fuel tank.

8 ft (2.4 m)

Chassis Cab

Filter Location

Fuel Tank Type

Cab Type

Right side of fuel tank.

Single midship fuel tank

Chassis Cab.

Right side of midship fuel

tank.

Aft axle/midship fuel tanks

Chassis Cab.

Front of fuel tank.

Single aft axle fuel tank

Chassis Cab.

407

Maintenance

Draining the Diesel Fuel
Conditioner Module

1.

Switch the engine off.

2. Access the underside of your vehicle.

E226475

2

3. Use the table to find the location of

your fuel filter.

E269861

4. Drain the diesel fuel conditioner

module.  Turn the drain plug
counterclockwise until it stops.  Do not
use any tools to loosen the drain plug.
Drain the filter, approximately 0.5 gal
(2 L), into an appropriate container.
Do not re-use the fuel drained from the
module.

5. Tighten the drain plug, turn it clockwise

until it stops and you feel a strong
resistance.  Do not use any tools to
tighten the drain plug.

6. Prime the system by turning the key to

the on position for 30 seconds. Turn
the key to the off position, then the on
position again for another 30 seconds.
Repeat this twice.

CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER
- DIESEL

Your fuel filters must be changed at the
correct service interval or when you see the
low fuel pressure message appear. Refer
to scheduled maintenance for the correct
service interval.

408

Maintenance

CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER
- GASOLINE

Your vehicle has a lifetime fuel filter that
integrates with the fuel tank. It does not
need regular maintenance or replacement.

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

WARNING: 

Batteries normally

produce explosive gases which can
cause personal injury. Therefore, do not
allow flames, sparks or lighted
substances to come near the battery.
When working near the battery, always
shield your face and protect your eyes.
Always provide correct ventilation.

WARNING: 

When lifting a

plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure
on the end walls could cause acid to flow
through the vent caps, resulting in
personal injury and damage to the
vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a
battery carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.

WARNING: 

Keep batteries out of

reach of children. Batteries contain
sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Shield your eyes when
working near the battery to protect
against possible splashing of acid
solution. In case of acid contact with skin
or eyes, flush immediately with water for
a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention. If acid is swallowed,
call a physician immediately.

WARNING: 

Battery posts,

terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.

Wash your hands

after handling

.

WARNING: 

This vehicle may have

more than one battery. Removing the
battery cables from only one battery
does not disconnect your vehicle
electrical system. Make sure you
disconnect the battery cables from all
batteries when disconnecting power.
Failure to do so may cause serious
personal injury or property damage.

The battery is in the engine compartment.
See 

Under Hood Overview

 (page 397).

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free
battery.  It does not require additional
water during service.

For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the
top of the battery clean and dry and the
battery cables tightly fastened to the
battery terminals. If any corrosion is
present on the battery or terminals, remove
the cables from the terminals and clean
with a wire brush.  You can neutralize the
acid with a solution of baking soda and
water.

We recommend that you disconnect the
negative battery cable terminal from the
battery if you plan to store your vehicle for
an extended period.

Note:

If you only disconnect the negative

battery cable terminal, make sure it is
isolated or placed away from the battery
terminal to avoid unintended connection or
arcing.

409

Maintenance

To maintain correct operation of the
battery management system, if you add
any electrical devices to your vehicle, do
not connect the ground connection directly
to the negative battery terminal.  A
connection at the negative battery terminal
can cause inaccurate measurements of
the battery condition and potential
incorrect system operation.

Note:

If you add electrical accessories or

components to your vehicle this may
adversely affect battery performance,
durability and the performance of other
electrical systems on your vehicle.

If you replace the battery make sure it
matches the electrical requirements of
your vehicle.

If you disconnect or replace the battery
and your vehicle has an automatic
transmission, it must relearn its adaptive
strategy. Because of this, the transmission
may shift firmly when first driven. This is
normal operation while the transmission
fully updates its operation to optimum
shift feel.

Remove and Reinstall the Battery

To disconnect or remove the battery, do
the following:

1.

Apply the parking brake and switch the
ignition off.

2. Switch all electrical equipment off, for

example lights and radio.

3. Wait a minimum of two minutes before

disconnecting the battery.

Note:

The engine management system has

a power hold function and remains powered
for a period of time after you switch the
ignition off. This is to allow diagnostic and
adaptive tables to be stored. Disconnecting
the battery without waiting can cause
damage not covered by the vehicle
Warranty.

4. Disconnect the negative battery cable

terminal.

5. Disconnect the positive battery cable

terminal.

6. Remove the battery securing clamp.

7.

Remove the battery.

8. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

Note:

Before reconnecting the battery,

make sure the ignition remains switched off.

Note:

Make sure the battery cable terminals

are fully tightened.

Note:

After cleaning or replacing the

battery, make sure you reinstall the battery
cover or shield.

If you disconnect or replace the vehicle
battery, you must reset the following
features:
•

Window bounce-back.  See 

Window

Bounce-Back

 (page 126).

•

Clock Settings.

•

Pre-set radio stations.

•

Steering Angle Sensor.

Note:

To calibrate the steering angle

sensor, drive the vehicle above 30 mph
(50 km/h) for a minimum of 1.2 mi (2 km).
Make sure to drive straight ahead for a
minimum of 30 seconds. Several vehicle
functions are disabled and a warning light
could appear until the sensor is calibrated.

Battery Management System

The battery management system monitors
battery conditions and takes actions to
extend battery life. If excessive battery
drain is detected, the system temporarily
disables some of the following features:

•

Heated rear window.

•

Heated seats.

•

Climate control.

•

Heated steering wheel.

410

Maintenance

•

Audio unit.

•

Navigation system.

A message may appear in the information
display to alert you that battery protection
actions are active.

After battery replacement, or in some
cases after charging the battery with an
external charger, the battery management
system requires eight hours of vehicle sleep
time to relearn the battery state of charge.
During this time your vehicle must remain
fully locked with the ignition off.

Note:

If you add electrical accessories or

components to the vehicle, it may adversely
affect battery performance and durability.
This may also affect the performance of
other electrical systems in the vehicle.

Battery Disposal

E107998

Make sure that you dispose of
old batteries in an
environmentally friendly way.

Seek advice from your local authority
about recycling old batteries.

ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS

Vertical Aim Adjustment

The headlamps on your vehicle are
properly aimed at the assembly plant. If
your vehicle has been in an accident, have
your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Headlamp Aiming Target

E142592

8 ft (2.4 m).

A

Center height of lamp to ground.

B

25 ft (7.6 m).

C

Horizontal reference line.

D

1.

Park your vehicle directly in front of a
wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.

2. Measure the height from the center of

your headlamp, indicated by a 3
millimeter circle on the lens, to the
ground and mark an 8 ft (2.4 m)
horizontal reference line on the vertical
wall or screen at this height, a piece of
masking tape works well.

3. Switch on the low beam headlamps to

illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood. Cover one of the headlamps
so no light hits the wall.

411

Maintenance

E167358

4. On the wall or screen, observe a light

pattern with a distinct horizontal edge
toward the right. If this edge is not at
the horizontal reference line, adjust the
beam so the edge is at the same height
as the horizontal reference line.

A

B

E223774

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to adjust the vertical aim of the
headlamp.

Note:

A. LED headlamp.

B. Halogen headlamp.

6. Repeat steps 3 thru 5 to adjust the

other headlamp.

7.

Close the hood and turn off the lamps.

Horizontal Aim Adjustment

Horizontal aim is not required for this
vehicle and is not adjustable.

EXTERIOR BULBS

EXTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION
CHART

Replacement bulbs are specified in the
chart below.  Headlamp bulbs must be
marked with an authorized D.O.T. marking
for North America to make sure they have
the proper lamp performance, light
brightness, light pattern and safe visibility.
The correct bulbs will not damage the
lamp assembly or void the lamp assembly
warranty and will provide quality bulb
illumination time.

Power (Watt)

Specification

Lamp

60/55

H13/9008

Headlamp.

LED

LED

Headlamp.

5

W5W

Front side marker lamp.

40

9140

Front fog lamp.

LED

LED

Front fog lamp.

3

412

Maintenance

Power (Watt)

Specification

Lamp

28/8

T20/7444NA

Front turn signal and parking lamp.

27/7

3157K

Rear lamp, brake lamp, and rear side

marker lamp. Low/Mid series.

1

21

WTY21W

Rear turn signal lamp. Low/Mid series.

1

LED

LED

Rear lamp, brake lamp, rear turn
signal, rear side marker lamp and

reverse lamp. High series.

1

27/7

3157K

Rear lamp, brake lamp, rear turn signal

and rear side marker lamp.

2

21

WT21W

Reversing lamp. Low/Mid series.

5

168

License plate lamp. Low series.

LED

LED

License plate lamp. High series.

12.8

912

Central high mounted cargo lamp.

LED

LED

Central high mounted cargo lamp.

LED

LED

Side turn signal and mirror clearance
lamp.

LED

LED

Front clearance lamp.

LED

LED

Rear clearance lamp.

LED

LED

Front identification lamp.

LED

LED

Rear identification lamp.

LED

LED

Underhood lamp.

1 

Pickup only.

2 

Chassis cab only.

3 

U.S. and Canada only

Note:

LED lamps are not serviceable. See an authorized dealer if they fail.

413

Maintenance

REMOVING A REAR LAMP
ASSEMBLY - VEHICLES WITHOUT:
PICKUP BED

E163828

1.

Switch all of the lamps and the ignition
off.

2. Remove the screws and the lamp lens

from lamp assembly.

3. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

REMOVING A REAR LAMP
ASSEMBLY - VEHICLES WITH:
PICKUP BED

1.

Make sure the headlamps are off.

2. Open the tailgate to access the rear

lamp assemblies.

E187288

3. Remove the bolts from the tail lamp

assembly.

4. Carefully pull the lamp assembly from

the tailgate pillar by releasing the two
retaining tabs.

5. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A HEADLAMP BULB

WARNING: 

Make sure the bulbs

have cooled down before removing
them. Failure to follow this warning could
result in serious personal injury.

Note:

To access the right-hand side bulbs,

remove the air intake pipe.  See 

Changing

the Engine Air Filter

 (page 405).

For vehicles with diesel engines, to access
the left-hand side bulbs, remove the washer
reservoir filler tube.

E224991

1.

Switch all of the lamps and the ignition
off.

2. Disconnect the electrical connector.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

Note:

You cannot separate the bulb from

the bulb holder.

414

Maintenance

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

Note:

Handle a halogen headlamp bulb

carefully and keep out of children’s reach.
Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and
do not touch the glass. The oil from your
hand could cause the bulb to break the next
time you operate the headlamps.

CHANGING A FRONT TURN
SIGNAL LAMP BULB

WARNING: 

Make sure the bulbs

have cooled down before removing
them. Failure to follow this warning could
result in serious personal injury.

Note:

To access the right-hand side bulbs,

remove the air intake pipe.  See 

Changing

the Engine Air Filter

 (page 405).

To access the left-hand side bulbs, remove
the washer reservoir filler tube. Vehicles with
diesel engine only.

E224990

1.

Switch all of the lamps and the ignition
off.

2. Disconnect the electrical connector.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

Note:

You cannot separate the bulb from

the bulb holder.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A FRONT FOG LAMP
BULB

E163826

1.

Make sure the fog lamps are off.

2. Disconnect the electrical connector

from the fog lamp bulb.

3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and

remove it from the fog lamp.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

415

Maintenance

CHANGING A REAR LAMP BULB

E346947

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

A

Turn signal lamp bulb.

B

Reversing lamp bulb.

C

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

D

1.

Remove the rear lamp assembly.  See

Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly

(page 414).

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A STOPLAMP BULB

E346947

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

A

Turn signal lamp bulb.

B

Reversing lamp bulb.

C

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

D

1.

Remove the rear lamp assembly.  See

Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly

(page 414).

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

416

Maintenance

CHANGING A REAR TURN SIGNAL
LAMP BULB

E346947

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

A

Turn signal lamp bulb.

B

Reversing lamp bulb.

C

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

D

1.

Remove the rear lamp assembly.  See

Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly

(page 414).

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A REVERSING LAMP
BULB - VEHICLES WITHOUT:
BLIND SPOT INFORMATION
SYSTEM

E346947

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

A

Turn signal lamp bulb.

B

Reversing lamp bulb.

C

Stoplamp and rear lamp bulb.

D

1.

Remove the rear lamp assembly.  See

Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly

(page 414).

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

417

Maintenance

CHANGING A REVERSING LAMP
BULB - VEHICLES WITH: BLIND
SPOT INFORMATION SYSTEM

E346930

2

3

4

1.

Remove the rear lamp assembly.  See

Removing a Rear Lamp Assembly

(page 414).

2. Remove the screws from the blind spot

information system module cover.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

5. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A HIGH MOUNTED
STOPLAMP BULB

1.

Make sure the lamps are off.

2. Remove the four screws and move the

lamp assembly away from the vehicle
to expose the bulb sockets.

E187290

3. Remove the bulb socket by rotating it

counterclockwise and pulling it out of
the lamp assembly.

4. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.

5. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

CHANGING A LICENSE PLATE
LAMP BULB

E163830

1.

Switch all of the lamps and the ignition
off.

2. To access the bulb, reach behind the

bumper.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

418

Maintenance

5. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

INTERIOR BULBS

INTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION
CHART

Your vehicle has LED lamps. These are not
serviceable items. See an authorized dealer
if they fail.

DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 6.2L

E163761

DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 6.7L
DIESEL, VEHICLES WITH: DUAL
GENERATORS

E299021

DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 6.7L
DIESEL, VEHICLES WITH:
SINGLE GENERATOR

E299020

419

Maintenance

DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 7.3L,
VEHICLES WITH: DUAL
GENERATORS

E298579

Drivebelt closest to the engine.

A

Drivebelt furthest from the
engine.

B

DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 7.3L,
VEHICLES WITH: SINGLE
GENERATOR

E305075

Drivebelt closest to the engine.

A

Drivebelt furthest from the
engine.

B

420

Maintenance

CLEANING PRODUCTS

Materials

For best results, use the following products

or products of equivalent quality:

For additional information and assistance,
we recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.

Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover, ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M5B194-B

Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner, ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P4-A

Motorcraft® Detail Wash, ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P3-A

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser, ZC-20 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo, CXC-66-A (Canada)

Motorcraft® Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner, ZC-56 (U.S. &
Canada)

Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner, CXC-101 (Canada)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with
Bitterant, ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid, CXC-37-
F/M (Canada)

Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner,
ZC-54 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner, CXC-100 (Canada)

Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover, ZC-14 (U.S.)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, ZC-23 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner, ZC-37-A (U.S. & Canada)

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
PRECAUTIONS

Immediately remove fuel spillages, AdBlue
residuals, bird droppings, insect deposits
and road tar. These may cause damage to
your vehicle’s paintwork or trim over time.

Remove any exterior accessories, for
example antennas, before entering a car
wash.

CLEANING HEADLAMPS AND
REAR LAMPS

We recommend that you only use cold or
lukewarm water containing car shampoo
to clean the headlamps and the rear
lamps.

421

Vehicle Care

Do not scrape the lamps.

Do not wipe lamps when they are dry.

CLEANING WINDOWS AND WIPER
BLADES

To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•

Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner.

Note:

When cleaning the interior of the

windshield, avoid getting any glass cleaner
on the instrument panel or door panels.
Wipe any glass cleaner off these surfaces
immediately.

•

Clean the wiper blades with washer
fluid or water applied with a soft
sponge or cloth.

Note:

 Do not use razor blades or other

sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
This can cause damage not covered by the
vehicle Warranty.

CLEANING CHROME, ALUMINIUM
OR STAINLESS STEEL

We recommend that you only use a car
shampoo, a soft cloth and water on
bumpers and other chrome, aluminium or
stainless steel parts.

Note:

For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you contact
an authorized dealer.

Note:

Rinse the area well after cleaning.

Note:

Do not use abrasive materials, for

example steel wool or plastic pads, as they
can scratch these surfaces.

Note:

Do not use chrome cleaner, metal

cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers.

CLEANING WHEELS

Only use a recommended wheel and tire
cleaner to clean the wheels weekly. For
additional information and assistance, we
recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.

1.

Use a sponge to remove heavy
deposits of dirt and brake dust.

2. Rinse well after cleaning.

Note:

Do not apply a cleaning chemical to

warm or hot wheel rims and covers.

If you intend on parking your vehicle for an
extended period after cleaning the wheels
with a wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for
a few minutes before parking your vehicle.
This reduces the risk of corrosion of the
brake discs, brake pads and linings.

Do not clean the wheels when they are hot.

Note:

 Some car washes could damage

wheel rims and covers.

Note:

 Using non-recommended cleaners,

harsh cleaning products, chrome wheel
cleaners or abrasive materials could
damage wheel rims and covers.

CLEANING THE ENGINE
COMPARTMENT

Use a vacuum cleaner to remove debris
from the screen area below windshield.

Note:

If you are not familiar with the parts

around the engine do not wash the engine
compartment. Avoid frequent engine
washes.

When washing the engine compartment:
•

Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running.

•

Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well.

•

Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage.

422

Vehicle Care