Index Dodge Dodge Durango (2019 year) - manual in english

Dodge Durango (2019 year). Manual - part 26

EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR)

This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder
(EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record data that
will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems per-
formed under certain crash or near crash-like situations,
such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle.

Please refer to “Occupant Restraint Systems” in “Safety”
for further information on the Event Data Recorder (EDR).

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

413

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

CONTENTS

䡵 SCHEDULED SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .417

▫ Maintenance Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .417
▫ Heavy Duty Use Of The Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . .421

䡵 ENGINE COMPARTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .422

▫ 3.6L Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .422
▫ 5.7L Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423
▫ Checking Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .424
▫ Adding Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .424
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .424

䡵 DEALER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .425

▫ Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .426
▫ Engine Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .428
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .428
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . .428

䡵 RAISING THE VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .448
䡵 TIRES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .449

▫ Tire Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .449
▫ Tires — General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . .458
▫ Tire Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .464

▫ Spare Tires — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .465
▫ Wheel And Wheel Trim Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . .468
▫ Tire Chains (Traction Devices) . . . . . . . . . . . . .469
▫ Tire Rotation Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . .470

䡵 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM

TIRE QUALITY GRADES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .471

▫ Treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .471
▫ Traction Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .471
▫ Temperature Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .471

䡵 STORING THE VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .472

䡵 BODYWORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .472

▫ Protection From Atmospheric Agents . . . . . . . .472
▫ Body And Underbody Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .473
▫ Preserving The Bodywork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .473

䡵 INTERIORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .474

▫ Seats And Fabric Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .474
▫ Plastic And Coated Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .475
▫ Leather Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .476
▫ Glass Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .476

416

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULED SERVICING

Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change
indicator system. The oil change indicator system will
remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for
scheduled maintenance.

Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change
indicator message will illuminate. This means that service
is required for your vehicle. Operating conditions such as
frequent short-trips, trailer tow, extremely hot or cold
ambient temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will influence
when the “Oil Change Required” message is displayed.
Severe Operating Conditions can cause the change oil
message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km)
since last reset. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as
possible, within the next 500 miles (800 km).

Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator
message after completing the scheduled oil change.

NOTE:

Under no circumstances should oil change inter-

vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km), twelve months or 350
hours of engine run time, whichever comes first. The 350
hours of engine run or idle time is generally only a concern
for fleet customers.

Severe Duty All Models

Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) or 350 hours of
engine run time if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off
road environment or is operated predominately at idle or
only very low engine RPM’s. This type of vehicle use is
considered Severe Duty.

Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level
• Check windshield washer fluid level
• Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual

wear or damage

• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake

master cylinder and fill as needed.

• Check function of all interior and exterior lights

Maintenance Plan

Required Maintenance

Refer to the Maintenance Plans on the following pages for
required maintenance.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

417

At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:

• Change oil and filter.
• Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator system turns

on.

• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required.
• Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses and park brake.
• Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses.
• Inspect exhaust system.
• Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road conditions.

418

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Mileage or time passed (which-

ever comes first)

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

10,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

150,000

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

32,000

48,000

64,000

80,000

96,000

12,000

128,000

144,000

160,000

176,000

192,000

208,000

224,000

240,000

Additional Inspections

Inspect the CV joints.

Inspect front suspension, tie rod
ends, and replace if necessary.

Inspect the front and rear axle
fluid, change if using your vehicle
for police, taxi, fleet, off-road or
frequent trailer towing.

Inspect the brake linings, parking
brake function.

Inspect transfer case fluid.

Additional Maintenance

Replace engine air filter.

Replace the air conditioning filter.

Replace spark plugs.**

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

419

Mileage or time passed (which-

ever comes first)

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

10,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

150,000

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

32,000

48,000

64,000

80,000

96,000

12,000

128,000

144,000

160,000

176,000

192,000

208,000

224,000

240,000

Flush and replace the engine cool-
ant at 10 years or 150,000 miles
(240,000 km) whichever comes
first.

Change transfer case fluid.

Inspect and replace PCV valve if
necessary.

** The spark plug change interval is mileage based only,
yearly intervals do not apply.

420

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING!

• You can be badly injured working on or around a

motor vehicle. Do only service work for which you
have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you
have any doubt about your ability to perform a
service job, take your vehicle to a competent me-
chanic.

• Failure to properly inspect and maintain your vehicle

could result in a component malfunction and effect
vehicle handling and performance. This could cause
an accident.

Heavy Duty Use Of The Vehicle

Change engine oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) or 350 hours of
engine run time if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off
road environment or is operated predominately at idle or
only very low engine RPM’s. This type of vehicle use is
considered Severe Duty.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

421

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

3.6L Engine

1 — Remote Jump Start Positive Terminal

6 — Brake Fluid Reservoir

2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)

7 — Air Cleaner Filter

3 — Coolant Pressure Cap (Reservoir)

8 — Washer Fluid Reservoir

4 — Engine Oil Dipstick

9 — Remote Jump Start Negative Terminal

5 — Engine Oil Fill

422

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

5.7L Engine

1 — Remote Jump Start Negative Terminal

6 — Air Cleaner Filter

2 — Remote Jump Start Positive Terminal

7 — Washer Fluid Reservoir

3 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)

8 — Engine Oil Dipstick

4 — Engine Oil Fill

9 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap

5 — Brake Fluid Reservoir

10 — Engine Coolant Reservoir

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

423

Checking Oil Level

To assure proper lubrication of your vehicle’s engine, the
engine oil must be maintained at the correct level. Check
the oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel stop.
The best time to check the engine oil level is about five
minutes after a fully warmed up engine is shut off.

Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Always
maintain the oil level within the SAFE zone on the dipstick.
Adding one quart of oil when the reading is at the bottom
of the SAFE zone will result in a reading at the top of the
safe zone on these engines.

CAUTION!

Overfilling or underfilling will cause oil aeration or
loss of oil pressure. This could damage your engine.

Adding Washer Fluid

The instrument cluster display will indicate when the
washer fluid level is low. When the sensor detects a low
fluid level, the windshield will light on the vehicle graphic
outline and the “WASHER FLUID LOW” message will be
displayed.

The fluid reservoir for the windshield washers and the rear
window washer is shared. The fluid reservoir is located in
the engine compartment, be sure to check the fluid level at
regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with windshield washer
solvent only (not radiator antifreeze). When refilling the
washer fluid reservoir, take some washer fluid and apply it
to a cloth or towel and wipe clean the wiper blades, this
will help blade performance. To prevent freeze-up of your
windshield washer system in cold weather, select a solu-
tion or mixture that meets or exceeds the temperature
range of your climate. This rating information can be found
on most washer fluid containers.

WARNING!

Commercially available windshield washer solvents
are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
must be exercised when filling or working around the
washer solution.

Maintenance-Free Battery

Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free battery.
You will never have to add water, nor is periodic mainte-
nance required.

424

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING!

• Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and can

burn or even blind you. Do not allow battery fluid to
contact your eyes, skin, or clothing. Do not lean over
a battery when attaching clamps. If acid splashes in
eyes or on skin, flush the area immediately with
large amounts of water. Refer to “Jump Starting
Procedure” in “In Case Of Emergency” for further
information.

• Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep flame

or sparks away from the battery. Do not use a booster
battery or any other booster source with an output
greater than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable clamps to
touch each other.

• Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories con-

tain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after
handling.

CAUTION!

• It is essential when replacing the cables on the

battery that the positive cable is attached to the
positive post and the negative cable is attached to the
negative post. Battery posts are marked positive (+)
and negative (-) and are identified on the battery
case. Cable clamps should be tight on the terminal
posts and free of corrosion.

• If a “fast charger” is used while the battery is in the

vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery cables before
connecting the charger to the battery. Do not use a
“fast charger” to provide starting voltage.

DEALER SERVICE

An authorized dealer has the qualified service personnel,
special tools, and equipment to perform all service opera-
tions in an expert manner. Service Manuals are available
which include detailed service information for your ve-
hicle. Refer to these Service Manuals before attempting any
procedure yourself.

NOTE:

Intentional tampering with emissions control sys-

tems may void your warranty and could result in civil
penalties being assessed against you.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

425

WARNING!

You can be badly injured working on or around a
motor vehicle. Only do service work for which you
have the knowledge and the proper equipment. If you
have any doubt about your ability to perform a service
job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.

Engine Oil

Change Engine Oil

The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is
time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” for further information.

NOTE:

Under no circumstances should oil change inter-

vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km), twelve months or 350
hours of engine run time, whichever comes first. The 350
hours of engine run or idle time is generally only a concern
for fleet customers.

Engine Oil Selection

For best performance and maximum protection under all
types of operating conditions, the manufacturer only rec-
ommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet the
requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-6395.

American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil
Identification Symbol

This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American Pe-
troleum Institute (API). The manu-
facturer only recommends API Cer-
tified engine oils.

This symbol certifies 0W-20, 5W-20,
0W-30, 5W-30 and 10W-30 engine
oils.

CAUTION!

Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as the
chemicals can damage your engine. Such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.

Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 3.6L Engine

Mopar SAE 0W-20 engine oil approved to FCA Material
Standard MS-6395 such as Pennzoil, Shell Helix or equiva-
lent is recommended for all operating temperatures. This
engine oil improves low temperature starting and vehicle
fuel economy.

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended
engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on
engine oil filler cap location, refer to the “Engine Compart-
ment” illustration in this section.

Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certifi-
cation mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number
should not be used.

Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 5.7L Engine

Mopar SAE 5W-20 engine oil approved to FCA Material
Standard MS-6395 such as Pennzoil, Shell Helix or equiva-
lent is recommended for all operating temperatures. This
engine oil improves low temperature starting and vehicle
fuel economy.

NOTE:

Vehicles equipped with a 5.7L engine must use SAE

5W-20 oil. Failure to do so may result in improper opera-
tion of the Fuel Saver Technology. Refer to “Fuel Saver
Technology – If Equipped” in “Starting And Operating” for
further information.

Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certifi-
cation mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number
should not be used.

Synthetic Engine Oils

You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom-
mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom-
mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes are
followed.

Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the engine oil
certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade
number should not be used.

Materials Added To Engine Oil

The manufacturer strongly recommends against the addi-
tion of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to the
engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supplemental additives.

Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters

Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and
oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters,
indiscriminately discarded, can present a problem to the
environment. Contact an authorized dealer, service station

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

427

or governmental agency for advice on how and where used
oil and oil filters can be safely discarded in your area.

Engine Oil Filter

The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new filter at
every engine oil change.

Engine Oil Filter Selection

This manufacturer’s engines have a full-flow type dispos-
able oil filter. Use a filter of this type for replacement. The
quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only
high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient
service. Mopar engine oil filters are high quality oil filters
and are recommended.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter

Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.

NOTE:

Be sure to follow the “Severe Duty Conditions”

maintenance interval if applicable.

WARNING!

The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) can
provide a measure of protection in the case of engine
backfire. Do not remove the air induction system (air
cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless such removal is necessary
for repair or maintenance. Make sure that no one is
near the engine compartment before starting the ve-
hicle with the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,
etc.) removed. Failure to do so can result in serious
personal injury.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection

The quality of replacement engine air cleaner filters varies
considerably. Only high quality filters should be used to
assure most efficient service. Mopar engine air cleaner
filters are a high quality filter and are recommended.

Air Conditioner Maintenance

For best possible performance, your air conditioner should
be checked and serviced by an authorized dealer at the
start of each warm season. This service should include
cleaning of the condenser fins and a performance test.
Drive belt tension should also be checked at this time.

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

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