DAF CF65, CF75, CF85 Series . Manual - part 433

 

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DAF CF65, CF75, CF85 Series . Manual - part 433

 

 

©

 200416

3-1

Inspection and adjustment

CE ENGINE INLET/EXHAUST SYSTEM

ΧΦ65/75/85 series

4

3

3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

3.1 INSPECTING TURBOCHARGER WASTEGATE

Note:
Depending on the fitting position of the 
turbocharger, it may be necessary to remove the 
turbocharger from the engine before this 
adjustment; see "Removal and installation".

Note:
The turbocharger is calibrated in the factory and 
must not be re-adjusted. The length of the control 
rod on the wastegate valve lever may only be 
changed when assembling a new turbocharger. 
After that, only an inspection of the actuating 
pressure of the wastegate may be carried out. If 
the result is negative, the turbocharger must be 
replaced.

1.

Remove the flexible pipe (2) from the 
diaphragm box (1) of the wastegate.

2.

Connect an air-pressure reducer valve to the 
diaphragm box of the wastegate. Set the 
reducer valve to max. 0.2 bar gauge 
pressure. Connect the reducer valve to a 
compressed air installation.

3.

Set the reducer valve to exactly the same 
test pressure as listed in "Technical data".

4.

Check the diaphragm in the diaphragm box 
for leaks by listening carefully for a hissing 
sound from the diaphragm box.

5.

Check whether the control rod of the 
wastegate has moved. If it has not moved, 
the control rod must be loosened from the 
lever. Check again whether the control rod 
has moved. If is has not moved, the 
diaphragm box must be replaced. If it has 
moved, the wastegate valve must be made 
to move freely or, if that does not help 
sufficiently, the entire compressor unit must 
be replaced.

6.

Remove the flexible pipe with the reducer 
valve and re-connect the flexible pipe of the 
compressor pump to the wastegate 
diaphragm box.

2

1

i400510

CE ENGINE INLET/EXHAUST SYSTEM

3-2

©

 200416

Inspection and adjustment

3

ΧΦ65/75/85 series

4

3.2 INSPECTING TURBOCHARGER AXIAL BEARING PLAY

Note:
The turbocharger axial bearing play should only 
be checked when the engine is cold.

1.

Remove the exhaust pipe from the 
turbocharger.

2.

Remove the charge pipes from the 
turbocharger.

3.

Fit a dial gauge (1) to the charge supply 
flange of the turbocharger.

4.

Push the compressor shaft away from the 
dial gauge and set the gauge to zero.

5.

Push the compressor shaft to the dial gauge 
and read off the axial play. Compare the 
reading with the specified value; see 
"Technical data". Replace the turbocharger if 
necessary.

6.

Fit the charge pipes to the turbocharger.

7.

Fit the exhaust pipe to the turbocharger.

i400821

1

©

 200416

3-3

Inspection and adjustment

CE ENGINE INLET/EXHAUST SYSTEM

ΧΦ65/75/85 series

4

3

3.3 INSPECTING TURBOCHARGER RADIAL BEARING PLAY

Note:
The turbocharger radial bearing play should only 
be checked when the engine is cold.

1.

Remove the turbocharger from the exhaust 
manifold. See "Removal and installation".

2.

Fit a pressure gauge to the turbocharger 
housing and measure the radial play. 
Compare the reading with the specified 
value; see "Technical data". Replace the 
turbocharger if necessary.

3.

Fit the turbocharger. See "Removal and 
installation".

i400650

CE ENGINE INLET/EXHAUST SYSTEM

3-4

©

 200416

Inspection and adjustment

3

ΧΦ65/75/85 series

4

3.4 CHECKING EXHAUST GAS BACK PRESSURE

Checking exhaust gas back pressure
1.

Remove the plug from the exhaust elbow 
attachment or bore a hole and install a 
suitable coupling with a pipe. The first part of 
the pipe must be made of metal, to withstand 
the high temperatures.

Note:
Use an attenuated gauge to prevent 
excessive shaking of the gauge needle.

2.

Connect a pressure gauge to the pipe, with a 
range of at least 0.1 - 0.2 bar (10 - 20 kPa).

Note:
The engine brake must not be used during 
measurements. This is to protect the 
pressure gauge.

3.

Measure the exhaust gas back pressure at 
full-load engine speed and compare the 
measurements to the specified value. See 
"Technical data". Check the exhaust system 
if the exhaust gas back pressure is too high.

4.

Remove the pressure gauge and the 
coupling and fit the plug.

i400513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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