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Circuit/System Description The windshield washer function is controlled by the body control module (BCM). When the Reference Information Schematic Reference Wiper/Washer Schematics Connector End View Reference Component Connector End Views Description and Operation Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation Electrical Information Reference Circuit Testing Connector Repairs Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Wiring Repairs Scan Tool Reference Control Module References for scan tool information Circuit/System Verification 1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Windshield Washer Switch parameter while pressing and releasing the washer switch. The reading should change between Active and Inactive. 1. Washer Inoperative
2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 2008 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT Wipers and Washers - Cab & Chassis Sierra, Cab & Chassis Silverado, Sierra & Silverado
If the reading does not change between the specified values, refer to the Windshield 2. Connect a test lamp between the relay side of the FRT WASH fuse and ground. 3. Ignition ON, verify that the test lamp turns ON and OFF while pressing and releasing the windshield washer switch. If the test lamp does not turn ON and OFF while changing between the commanded 4. If the washer pump does not operate, refer to the Windshield Washer Pump Circuit Test below. Circuit/System Testing Windshield Washer Switch Circuit Test 1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the turn signal/multifunction switch. 2. Test for less than 20 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal M and ground. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high 3. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Windshield Washer Switch parameter is Inactive. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal L for a short to ground. If the 4. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal L and the low reference circuit terminal M. Verify the scan tool Windshield Washer Switch parameter is Active. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high 5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the turn signal multifunction switch. Windshield Washer Pump Relay Control Circuit Test 1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X4 harness connector at the BCM. 2. Ignition ON, verify the windshield washer pump is not on. If the windshield washer pump is on, test the windshield washer pump relay control 3. Install a 10A fused jumper wire between the relay control circuit terminal 15 and ground. Verify the windshield washer pump is on. If the windshield washer pump is not on, test the relay control circuit for an open/high
2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 2008 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT Wipers and Washers - Cab & Chassis Sierra, Cab & Chassis Silverado, Sierra & Silverado
resistance or short to ground. If the circuit tests normal replace the underhood fuse 4. If all circuits test normal, replace the BCM. Windshield Washer Pump Circuit Test 1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the windshield washer pump. 2. Test for less than 1.0 ohm between the ground circuit terminal B and ground. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. 3. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A and the ground circuit terminal B. 4. Command the Wiper Washer Motor ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an 5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the windshield washer pump. Component Testing Turn Signal Multifunction Switch 1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the turn signal multifunction switch. 2. With the wiper switch in the HIGH position, test for less than 2 ohms between the low reference terminal M and the signal terminal K. If greater than the specified range, replace the windshield wiper washer switch. 3. While cycling the wiper switch through each delay and speed position, test for the specified resistance between the low reference terminal M and the signal terminal N. Wiper Switch Values IMPORTANT: If the switch tests open in any switch position other than Off, test the signal circuits for a short to voltage before replacing Switch Position Resistance Off Infinite
2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 2008 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT Wipers and Washers - Cab & Chassis Sierra, Cab & Chassis Silverado, Sierra & Silverado
If any switch position is not within the specified range, replace the turn signal multifunction Repair Procedures Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure. Turn Signal Multifunction Switch Replacement Washer Pump Replacement (Silverado) Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Replacement Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming WINDSHIELD WASHER SOLVENT HEATER MALFUNCTION Diagnostic Instructions Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. Diagnostic Fault Information Mist 300-364 ohms Delay 1 3.48k-4.25k ohms Delay 2 2.52k-3.08k ohms Delay 3 1.78k-2.18k ohms Delay 4 1.17k-1.44k ohms Delay 5 697-851 ohms Low 300-364 ohms High 300-364 ohms Circuit Short to Ground Open/High Resistance Short to Voltage Signal Performance B+ 1 1 - - Ignition Voltage 1 1 - - Washer Fluid Heated Control B2625 00 B2625 00 B2625 00 - Washer Fluid Heated Control 3 1 1 -
2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 2008 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT Wipers and Washers - Cab & Chassis Sierra, Cab & Chassis Silverado, Sierra & Silverado
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