BMW 325xi Wagon (2001 year). Instruction - part 12
154nLamps and bulbs
Xenon lamps*
The service life of these bulbs is very
long and the probability of a failure is
very low, provided that they are not
switched on and off an unusual number
of times. If one of these bulbs should
nevertheless fail, it is possible to con-
tinue driving with great caution using
the fog lamps, provided traffic laws in
your area do not prohibit this.
Because of the extremely high
voltages involved, any work on
Front turn signal indicator
The illustration shows the left-hand side
the xenon lighting system and bulb
of the engine compartment.
21 watt bulb
replacement should be performed only
1 Using a screwdriver, release the inner
by technicians with the appropriate
Parking lamps
hook through the upper opening.
qualifications. Failure to comply with
5 watt bulb
2 Remove the lamp by pulling it toward
this creates a risk of fatal injury.<
the front.
1 Turn the bulb holder to the left (arrow)
3 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb
and remove it.
to the left. Remove and exchange the
2 Remove and replace the bulb.
bulb.
Lamps and bulbs
155n
4 Insert the 2 pins on the lamp into the
Side turn signal indicator
Front fog lamps*
guides on the vehicle.
5 watt bulb
HB4 bulb, 55 watts
5 Push the lamp in. Carefully apply
1 Use finger pressure against the rear
pressure until you hear it engage.
The bulb is pressurized. There-
end of the lens (arrow) to press it
fore, wear safety glasses and
forward for removal.
protective gloves. Failure to comply
2 Apply gentle pressure to the bulb
with this precaution could lead to injury
while turning it to the left to remove.
if the bulb is accidentally damaged
during replacement.<
1 Using a screwdriver, carefully remove
the lamp.
2 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb
to the left. Remove and exchange the
bulb.
156nLamps and bulbs
Tail lamps
The illustration shows the right-hand
Lamps in the tailgate:
Tail lamp 4: bulbs 21/4 watts
luggage compartment section.
1
Place a screwdriver in the slot and
Remaining bulbs: 21 watts
Bulbs in the fender:
press downward (arrow) to release.
1
Turn signal indicators
yellow
All of the bulbs are integrated in a cen-
2
Backup lamps
white
tral bulb holder.
3
Tail lamps
red
1 Release and remove the flap from the
respective luggage compartment
4
Tail lamps/brake lamps
red
side facing.
2 Release the bulb holder (arrow) and
remove.
3 Pull the power supply receptacle off
and set the bulb holder aside (e.g. on
the luggage compartment floor).
4 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb
to the left. Remove and exchange the
bulb.
5 Plug in the power supply receptacle.
6 Press the bulb holder into position
until you hear it engage.
Lamps and bulbs
157n
2 Rotate the trim downward. Release
License plate lamps
Tailgate lamp
the bulb holder and remove it.
5 watt bulb
5 watt bulb
3 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb
1 Place a screwdriver in the slot and
1 Remove lamp socket (arrow).
to the left. Remove and exchange the
press toward the left (arrow) to
2 Replace the bulb.
bulb.
release the lens.
4 Press the bulb holder into position
2 Replace the bulb.
until you hear it engage.
5 Press the trim into position until you
hear it engage.
Center (high-mount) brake lamp
LED strip on the rear window.
Please contact a BMW center in the
event of a malfunction.
158nLamps and bulbs
Footwell lamps*
5 watt bulb
1 Press the lamp out using a screw-
driver.
2 Replace the bulb.
Glove compartment lamp
5 watt bulb
1 Press the lamp out using a screw-
driver.
2 Replace the bulb.
Interior lamps
Lighted vanity mirrors*
Luggage compartment lamps
The illustration provides an example of
10 watt bulb
the interior lamps when equipped with
One lamp each in rear tailgate section:
1 Remove the bulb housing - use a
10 watt bulbs
reading lamps.
screwdriver if necessary.
Interior lamps (2 x 5 watt bulbs)
2 Replace the bulb.
1 Apply a screwdriver to the recess and
remove the lens.
1 Using a screwdriver, press the lamp
2 Replace the bulb.
out toward the front.
2 Remove the lens and pull the bulb
out of the contact studs.
Interior lamps (6 watt bulb) with reading
lamps* (2 x 6 watt bulbs)
1 Using a screwdriver, press the lamp
out toward the front.
2 Turn the bulb holder to the left and
remove it.
3 Remove and replace the bulb.
Changing a wheel
159n
Take these precautionary mea-
Do not lie under the vehicle or start the
sures if you have either a flat tire or
engine when the vehicle is supported by
are changing a wheel.
the jack. Failure to comply with this
Stop the vehicle as far as possible from
creates a risk of fatal injury.<
passing traffic. Park on a firm, flat
surface. Switch on the hazard warning
Your BMW has either a spare tire or
flashers. Turn the steering wheel to the
space-saver tire for temporary use to
straight-ahead position, remove the key
ensure your mobility.
and engage the steering lock. Shift into
1st gear or reverse (selector lever in
To remove the spare wheel, lift out
"Park" with automatic transmission)
the floor panel in the luggage
and engage the parking brake.
compartment completely (refer to
All passengers should be outside the
page 109.<
What you will need
vehicle and well away from your imme-
In order to avoid rattling noises later,
diate working area (behind a guardrail,
note the position of the tools when you
for instance).
remove them and return them to their
If a warning triangle or portable hazard
original position when you are through
warning lamp is available, set it up on
using them.
the roadside at an appropriate distance
from the rear of the vehicle. Comply with
> Jack (1)
all safety guidelines and regulations.
Raise both the floor panel and spare
Change the wheel only on a level, firm
tire panel and loosen the red wing nut
surface that is not slippery. Avoid jack-
(arrow).
ing the vehicle on a soft or slippery
When you have completed your work,
support surface (snow, ice, loose gravel,
screw the jack all the way back
etc.), as it could slide sideways.
down. Fold the handle back and
Position the jack on a firm support
insert it into its holder
surface.
> Wedge (2)
Do not place wooden blocks or similar
Located behind the jack. Loosen the
objects under the jack, otherwise, the
wing nut to remove it
jack might not be able to reach its full
> Wheel stud wrench (3)
support capacity because of the limited
height.
160nChanging a wheel
> Spare tire or space-saver tire
Procedure
4
Loosen the lug bolts g turn.
Located next to the jack.
1
Read and comply with the safety
5
Position the jack under the jacking
Loosen the wing nut (arrow) by hand,
precautions provided on the
point nearest the wheel you are
remove the storage tray and take out
previous page.
changing (refer to the illustration at
the wheel.
2
Secure the vehicle against rolling:
the left) so that the base of the jack is
Place the wedge against the rear
positioned vertically under the jack-
surface of the front tire on the side
ing point relative to the entire surface,
opposite the side being raised. If the
and that the jack head fits securely
vehicle is parked on a downward
into the square recess for the jacking
slope, place the wedge securely in
point (refer to illustration detail) when
front of the tire. If the wheel must
the jack is cranked.
be changed on a surface with a more
6
Jack the vehicle up until the wheel
severe slope, take additional precau-
you are changing is raised from the
tions to secure the vehicle against
ground.
rolling.
7
Unscrew the lug bolts and remove
3
If your wheels are equipped with full
the wheel.
wheel covers*: reach into the ventila-
tion openings and pull the cover off.
Changing a wheel
161n
14 Check and correct the tire's inflation
If light-alloy wheels other than original
pressure at the earliest possibility.
BMW light-alloy wheels have been
For vehicles with Tire Pressure
mounted, it may be necessary to use
Control (RDC):
different lug bolts for those wheels.
After mounting the spare tire or
Replace the defective tire as soon as
correcting the inflation pressure,
possible and have the new wheel/tire
reactivate the system. Refer to
balanced.
page 85.
Use only the full wheel cover in-
stalled by the factory. Other wheel
covers may not fit securely. The full
wheel cover may not be installed on the
8
Remove mud or dirt accumulation
space-saver tire since this could
from the mounting surfaces of the
damage the cover.<
wheel and hub. Clean the lug bolts.
9
Position the new wheel or the
The vehicle jack is designed for
space-saver tire on the hub and
changing wheels only. Do not
screw at least two lug bolts finger-
attempt to raise another vehicle model
tight into opposite bolt holes.
with it or to raise any load of any kind.
10
Screw in the remaining lug bolts.
To do so could cause accidents and
Tighten all the bolts snugly.
personal injury.
11
Lower the jack and remove it from
To ensure continued safety, have the
beneath the vehicle.
tightness of the lug bolts [torque
12
Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal
specification: 76 lb. ft. (100 Nm)]
pattern.
checked with a calibrated torque
13
If your wheels are equipped with full
wrench.<
wheel covers*, place the wheel
cover with the valve opening over
When storing the wheel, take care to
the valve (arrow). Use both hands
ensure that you do not damage the
to press the cover securely onto
retaining pin in the spare tire recess.
the rim.
162nChanging a wheel
Battery
Driving with the space-saver tire
Installation location
Drive cautiously. Do not exceed a speed
The battery is in the right rear of the
of 50 mph (80 km/h).
luggage compartment. Release side
trim panel and remove. Fold back the
You can anticipate changes in vehicle
cover panel.
handling such as delayed braking re-
sponse, longer braking distances and
Battery posts, terminals, and
changes in self-steering properties in
related accessories contain lead
marginal stability limits.
and lead compounds. Wash hands after
The changes in handling characteristics
handling.<
will be even more pronounced in
conjunction with winter tires.
Charge condition
Only one space-saver tire may be
You can read the charge condition
mounted at one time. Reinstall
of the battery with the "Magic Eye*"
wheels and tires of the same size and
(= a hydrometer):
specification as soon as possible.
Maintain correct tire pressures. Refer to
> Green: adequate charge.
page 29.<
> Black: not charged adequately.
The battery must be recharged.
Please contact your BMW center
for additional information.
> Yellow: replace the battery.
The service life specified for the
battery can be achieved only if it is
always kept adequately charged. If the
vehicle is primarily used for stop-and-
go traffic, be sure to check the charge
status often.<
Battery
163n
Battery care
Do not allow children to have
Removal and installation
access to batteries and battery
The battery is completely maintenance-
Do not disconnect the battery
acid.
free. That means that the original acid
while the engine is running.
will normally last for the service life of
Never allow sparks or open
Disconnecting the battery cable when
the battery under temperate climatic
flame near the battery. Do
the engine is running will cause a
conditions.
not smoke in the vicinity of the
voltage surge which will damage the
battery. Avoid sparks from electrical
vehicle's onboard electronics.
For all questions that regard the
cables or electrical equipment. Turn the
Do not make any modifications in the
battery, please consult your BMW
key to position 0 in the steering lock
wires to the positive terminal. If you do
center. Since the battery is absolutely
when disconnecting or connecting the
so, the protective function of the safety
maintenance-free, the following is for
battery. Never short-circuit the battery
battery terminal is no longer ensured.
your information only.<
terminals. This creates a risk of injury
Repairs and disposal may only be per-
from high-energy sparks.
formed by specially trained personnel.<
Symbols
A highly explosive gas is gener-
When removing the battery, disconnect
You will find the following symbols on
ated when the battery is
the cable on the negative terminal first,
your vehicle battery. For your safety,
charged.
then the cable on the positive terminal.
please be cautious whenever you work
If you happen to get acid in
Loosen the center adjusting screw on
with or near the battery.
your eyes, rinse thoroughly for
the battery retaining strap (use the
Before handling the battery,
15 minutes with clear water.
screwdriver included with the onboard
please read the following infor-
Consult a physician immediately. If you
tool kit) and disconnect the strap.
mation.
get acid spray on your skin or clothing,
When installing a battery, connect the
rinse with plenty of water. If acid is
Wear eye protection. Do not al-
positive terminal first, then connect the
accidentally swallowed, consult a
low particles containing battery
negative terminal.
physician immediately.
acid or lead to come into con-
tact with your eyes, your skin, or your
In order to protect the battery
When installing a battery, be sure
clothing.
case from ultraviolet radiation,
that it is mounted properly and that
do not place it in direct sunlight.
Battery acid is extremely corro-
the retaining strap is installed using the
A discharged battery can freeze. Store
sive. Wear eye protection and
center adjustment screw, otherwise, the
the battery in areas where temperature
protective gloves. Do not tip the
battery will not be secure enough in
remains above freezing.
battery. Battery acid can leak from the
case of an accident.<
ventilation openings.
164nBattery
Fuses
Charging the battery
Return used batteries to a recy-
cling point or your BMW center.
Charge the battery in the vehicle only
Maintain the battery in an upright
when the engine is not running.
position for transport and storage.
Secure the battery to prevent it from
Before performing any work on
tilting during transport.<
the electrical system, disconnect
the cable from the negative terminal. If
Storage periods during which
you do not, short circuits can cause fire
the battery is disconnected are
or personal injury.<
not taken into consideration by the
Service Interval Display for changing
If you plan to park the vehicle for longer
the brake fluid.
than 4 weeks, disconnect the battery
For this reason, be sure that the brake
from the vehicle electrical system by
If an electrical accessory should fail,
fluid is changed every two years,
disconnecting the cable at the negative
switch it off and check the fuse.
regardless of the information displayed.
terminal. Then recharge the battery with
Read and comply with the information
an appropriate battery charger.
In glove compartment
on page 138 covering this subject.<
If you intend to store the vehicle for
1 Open the glove compartment and
longer than 12 weeks, remove the
turn the two white quick-release
battery, charge it and store it in a cool
fasteners outward. Spare fuses and
and dust-free room where there is no
plastic tweezers are located on the
danger of freezing. During storage,
fuse holder.
have the battery recharged every
2 Use the plastic tweezers to remove
3 months. Also recharge the battery
the fuse for the accessory or equip-
before it is reinstalled. If this is not
ment that has stopped working.
done, the battery will not be service-
3 If the fuse is burned through ("blown"),
able. Every time the battery is drained,
the metal strip will have melted and
especially over extended periods, its
separated; replace it with a new fuse
service life is reduced.
of the same ampere rating (color
code).
Fuses
Microfilter/Activated-charcoal filter
165n
A list of the fuses, their respective am-
pere ratings and the equipment in their
circuits, is provided below the fuse
holder.
To close the fuse holder, snap it into
position at the top and turn the two
fasteners inward.
Do not attempt to repair a burned-
out fuse or replace it with a fuse
with a different color or ampere rating.
Doing this could cause a fire in the
vehicle resulting from a circuit over-
1
Open the hood.
4
Remove the filter by pulling toward
load.<
2
Release the three hooks (arrow) with
the front and install a new one.
a f turn.
5
Position the filter cover and secure it
If the fuse continues to burn out, have
3
Remove the filter cover.
with the three fasteners.
the problem corrected by a BMW
center.
166n
Fuel filler door
Sliding/tilt sunroof*
Tailgate
Manual release
Manual operation
Manual operation
Unlatch the right-side side panel in the
1 Remove the interior lamp (refer to
1 Fold either the center armrest or the
cargo area (arrow 1). Pull the knob with
page 158), reach into the opening
rear backrest in the back forward.
the fuel pump symbol (arrow 2).
and push out the panel.
2 Remove the cover panel under
2 Turn the sunroof's steel crank with
tailgate 1 (possible by using the igni-
the Allen wrench from the onboard
tion key).
tool kit (refer to page 152) in the
3 Press the lever (arrow) to the right.
desired direction.
The luggage compartment is locked
again as soon as you close the tailgate.
Jump-starting
167n
Do not use spray starter fluids to start
6
Start the support vehicle's engine
the engine.
and let it run.
7
Start the engine on the vehicle
If the battery is drained, the engine can
needing the jump-start, and allow it
be started using two jumper cables and
to run as usual. If the first start
another vehicle's battery. Use only
attempt is not successful, wait a few
jumper cables with fully insulated grips
minutes before another attempt in
on the terminal clamps.
order to allow the drained battery to
recharge.
Do not touch the parts conducting
8
Before disconnecting the jumper
current while the engine is
cables from your BMW, turn on the
running. Failure to comply with this
rear window defroster and set the
creates a risk of fatal injury.<
cover of the auxiliary terminal for
blower to the highest speed; allow the
jump-starting is identified by a "+"
engine to run approx. 10 seconds.
Carefully comply with the following
instructions to avoid personal injury or
sign. Refer to the illustration. Remove
This will prevent a voltage surge from
the cover by pulling the tab (arrow 1).
the voltage regulator to the electrical
damage to one or both vehicles:
5
Then connect the negative terminals.
accessories.
1
Be sure that the battery on the
Attach the cable to either the support
9
Then disconnect the jumper cables in
support vehicle is also rated at
vehicle's negative battery terminal (-),
reverse sequence.
12 volts, and that the capacities of
or to a suitable ground on its engine
Depending on the reason for the
the two batteries (Ah) are roughly
or bodywork. Then connect the other
malfunction, recharge the battery.
comparable (printed on casing)
end of the cable to a ground on the
2
Leave the drained battery connected
engine or on the bodywork of the
to the vehicle's electrical system
vehicle that is to be started. There is
3
Make sure that there is no contact
a special nut provided for this on the
between the bodywork of the two
BMW (arrow 2).
vehicles - short circuit risk!
4
Start by connecting the jumper cable
Follow the same sequence for
from the positive terminal of the
connecting the jumper cables if
support vehicle to the positive
you assist in jump-starting another
terminal connector located in your
vehicle. If you do not, there is a risk of
BMW's engine compartment. The
injury caused by spark generation at the
battery.<