Acura ILX (2021 year). Manual in english - page 32

 

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Acura ILX (2021 year). Manual in english - page 32

 

 

510

Driving

Fuel Economy and CO

2

 Emissions

Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO

2

 

Emissions

Achieving fuel economy and reducing CO

2

 emissions is dependent on several 

factors, including driving conditions, load weight, idling time, driving habits, and 
vehicle condition. Depending on these and other factors, you may not achieve the 
rated fuel economy of this vehicle.

You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. 
Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the 
multi-information display.

Use engine oil with the viscosity recommended.

2

Recommended Engine Oil

 P. 522

Maintain the specified tire pressure.

Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.

Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle's underside 
adds weight and increases wind resistance.

Maintenance and Fuel Economy

1

Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO

2

 Emissions

Direct calculation is the recommended method to 
determine actual fuel consumed while driving.

In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are 
established following a simulated test. For more 
information on how this test is performed, please visit 

https://www.nrcan.gc.ca

 and search for “fuel 

consumption testing” in the search field at the top of 
the page.

Miles driven

Gallons of 

fuel

Miles per 

Gallon

100

L per 100 km

Kilometers 

driven

Liters of 

fuel

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511

Maintenance

This chapter discusses basic maintenance.

Before Performing Maintenance

Inspection and Maintenance ............ 512
Safety When Performing Maintenance..513
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance 

Service ........................................... 514

Maintenance Minder

TM

..................... 515

Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood.. 520
Opening the Hood ........................... 521
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 522
Oil Check ......................................... 523
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 524
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ...525

Engine Coolant ................................ 527
Transmission Fluid............................ 529
Brake Fluid....................................... 530
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 530

Replacing Light Bulbs

....................... 531

Checking and Maintaining Wiper 

Blades

.......................................... 536

Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires ................................. 538
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 539
Tire Labeling .................................... 539
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)..541
Wear Indicators................................ 543

Tire Service Life................................ 543
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 544
Tire Rotation.................................... 545
Winter Tires ..................................... 546

Battery

............................................... 547

Remote Transmitter Care

Replacing the Button Battery ........... 548

Climate Control System Maintenance

..550

Cleaning

Interior Care .................................... 551
Exterior Care.................................... 554

Accessories and Modifications

........ 557

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512

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Before Performing Maintenance

Inspection and Maintenance

For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle 
in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient 
brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. 
(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in 
effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and 
inspection information.

Daily inspections

Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when 
refueling.

2

Maintenance

 P. 23

Periodic inspections

Check the brake fluid level monthly.

2

Brake Fluid

 P. 530

Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.

2

Checking and Maintaining Tires

 P. 538

Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.

2

Replacing Light Bulbs

 P. 531

Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.

2

Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

 P. 536

Types of Inspection and Maintenance

1

Inspection and Maintenance

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of 
emissions control devices and systems may be 
done by any automotive repair establishment or 
individuals using parts that are “certified” to 
EPA standards.

According to state and federal regulations, failure to 
perform maintenance on the maintenance main 
items marked with # will not void your emissions 
warranties. However, all maintenance services should 
be performed in accordance with the intervals 
indicated by the multi-information display (MID).

2

Maintenance Service Items

 P. 518

If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks 
that require more skills and tools, you can purchase a 
subscription to the Service Express website at 

www.techinfo.acura.com

.

2

Authorized Manuals

 P. 612

If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make 
sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.
After performing maintenance, update the records in 
the separate maintenance booklet.

U.S. models

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513

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Before Performing Maintenance

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Safety When Performing Maintenance

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Safety When Performing Maintenance

Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot 
warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. 
Only you can decide whether you should perform a given task.

To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames 
away from the battery and all fuel related parts.

Never leave rags, towels, or other flammable objects under the hood.

u

Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite them, causing a fire.

To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not 
gasoline.

Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or 
compressed air.

Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.

u

Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.

The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.

u

Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and 
the engine is off.

Be aware that hot parts can burn you.

u

Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before 
touching vehicle parts.

Be aware that moving parts can injure you.

u

Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away 
from moving parts.

Maintenance Safety

Vehicle Safety

1

Safety When Performing Maintenance

3

WARNING

Improperly maintaining this vehicle or 
failing to correct a problem before driving 
can cause a crash in which you can be 
seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection and 
maintenance recommendations according 
to the schedules in this owner's manual.

3

WARNING

Failure to properly follow maintenance 
instructions and precautions can cause you 
to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and 
precautions in this owner's manual.

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514

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Before Performing Maintenance

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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

The use of Acura genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and 
servicing your vehicle. Acura genuine parts are manufactured according to the same 
high quality standards used in Acura vehicles.

1

Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

NOTICE

Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may 
damage the engine cover and component parts.

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Maintenance Minder

TM

If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages 
appear on the multi-information display every time you set the power mode to ON. 
The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your 
vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.

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516

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the 
engine oil, appear on the multi-information display.
You can view them on the engine oil life screen at any time.

1.

Set the power mode to ON.

2.

Press the 

 button repeatedly until the 

Oil Life

 appears on the multi-

information display.

Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

1

Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

Based on the engine operating conditions, the 
remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed 
as a percentage.

There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you 
can view on the multi-information display.

2

Maintenance Service Items

 P. 518

Displayed Engine Oil 

Life (%)

Calculated Engine Oil 

Life (%)

100

100 to 91

90

90 to 81

80

80 to 71

70

70 to 61

60

60 to 51

50

50 to 41

40

40 to 31

30

30 to 21

20

20 to 16

15

15 to 11

10

10 to 6

5

5 to 1

0

0

 Button

Remaining Engine 

Oil Life

Maintenance 

Service Items

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517

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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The system message indicator (

) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.

Maintenance Minder Messages on the Multi-Information 

Display

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

When you select the Maintenance Minder 
screen, it displays codes for maintenance 
items due at the next engine oil change, 
along with the percentage of engine oil 
life remaining.

Maintenance Due Soon

15 %

The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 
percent. Once you switch the display by 
pressing the 

 (information) 

button, this message will go off.

The engine oil is approaching the 
end of its service life, and the 
maintenance items should be 
inspected and serviced soon.

Maintenance Due Now

5 %

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 
percent. Press the 

 button to 

switch to another display.

The engine oil has almost reached 
the end of its service life, and the 
maintenance items should be 
inspected and serviced as soon as 
possible.

Maintenance Past Due

Negative Distance

The remaining engine oil life has passed 
its service life, and a negative distance 
appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. 
models) or 10 km (Canadian models). 
Press the 

 button to switch to 

another display.

The engine oil life has passed.
The maintenance items must be 
inspected and serviced 
immediately.

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518

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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Maintenance Service Items

1

Maintenance Service Items

Independent of the Maintenance Minder 
information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if 
they are noisy.

Maintenance Minder 

Message

System Message 

Indicator

Main Item

Sub Items

*1: If a message 

SERVICE

 does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the 

engine oil every year.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

A

Replace engine oil

*1

B

Replace engine oil

*1

 and oil filter

Inspect front and rear brakes

Check parking brake adjustment

Check expiry date for tire repair kit bottle

Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots

Inspect suspension components

Inspect driveshaft boots

Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA

®

)

Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids

Inspect exhaust system

#

Inspect fuel lines and connections

#

*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and 

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperature. 

This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance 
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed 
at 40,000 miles (64,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

1

Rotate tires

2

Replace air cleaner element

*2

Replace dust and pollen filter

*3

Inspect drive belt

3

Replace transmission fluid

*4

4

Replace spark plugs

Inspect valve clearance

5

Replace engine coolant

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519

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Maintenance Minder

TM

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To Use Maintenance Minder

TM

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Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.

1.

Set the power mode to ON.

2.

Go to 

Vehicle Settings

, then go to the 

Maintenance Info.

 group.

2

Customized Features

 P. 99

3.

Press the 

SEL/RESET

 button.

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The oil life reset mode is displayed on the multi-information display.

4.

Select 

Reset

 with the 

 button, then press the 

SEL/RESET

 button.

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The displayed maintenance items disappear, and the engine oil life display 
returns to 

100%

.

To cancel the oil life reset mode, select 

Cancel

, then press the 

SEL/RESET

 button.

Resetting the Display

1

Resetting the Display

NOTICE

Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance 
service results in the system showing incorrect 
maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious 
mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after 
completing the required maintenance service. If 
someone other than a dealer performs maintenance 
service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.

You can also reset the engine oil life display using the 
information screen.

2

Customized Features

 P. 315

Models with two displays

SEL/RESET

 Button

 Button

Maintenance Item Codes

Engine Oil Life

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Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood

Brake Fluid 

(Black Cap)

Washer Fluid 

(Blue Cap)

Engine Oil Dipstick 

(Orange)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Battery

Engine Coolant 

Reserve Tank Cap

Radiator Cap

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521

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Opening the Hood

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Opening the Hood

1.

Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set 
the parking brake.

2.

Pull the hood release handle under the 
driver’s side lower corner of the dashboard.

u

The hood will pop up slightly.

3.

Push the hood latch lever (located under 
the front edge of the hood to the center) to 
the side and raise the hood. Once you have 
raised the hood slightly, you can release the 
lever.

4.

Remove the support rod from the clamp 
using the grip. Mount the support rod in 
the hood.

When closing, remove the support rod, and 
stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the 
hood. Remove your hand at a height of 
approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the 
hood close.

1

Opening the Hood

NOTICE

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are 
raised. The hood will strike the wipers, resulting in 
possible damage to the hood and/or the wipers.

NOTICE

Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may 
damage the engine cover and component parts.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is 
securely latched.

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can 
open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch 
mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

Pull

Hood Release Handle

Lever

Support Rod

Grip

Clamp

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522

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Recommended Engine Oil

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Recommended Engine Oil

Oil is a major contributor to your engine's 
performance and longevity. If you drive the 
vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, 
the engine may fail or be damaged.

This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving 
and that it meets the American Petroleum 
Institute’s latest requirements.

Use Acura Genuine Motor Oil or another 
commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for 
the ambient temperature as shown.

Synthetic oil

You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal 
and is the specified viscosity grade.

Acura Genuine Motor Oil

Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the 
container.

1

Recommended Engine Oil

Engine Oil Additives
Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, 
they may adversely affect the engine performance 
and durability.

Ambient Temperature

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523

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Oil Check

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Oil Check

We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel.
Park the vehicle on level ground.
Wait approximately three minutes after turning the engine off before you check the 
oil.

1.

Remove the dipstick (orange).

2.

Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or 
paper towel.

3.

Insert the dipstick back all the way into its 
hole.

4.

Remove the dipstick again, and check the 
level. It should be between the upper and 
lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

1

Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly 
add oil, being careful not to overfill.

Upper Mark
Lower Mark

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524

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Adding Engine Oil

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Adding Engine Oil

1.

Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.

2.

Add oil slowly.

3.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten 
it securely.

4.

Wait for three minutes and recheck the 
engine oil dipstick.

1

Adding Engine Oil

NOTICE

Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark. 
Overfilling the engine oil may result in leaks and 
engine damage.

If any oil spills, wipe it away immediately. Spilled oil 
may damage the engine compartment components.

Engine Oil Fill Cap

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525

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the 
engine's lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the multi-
information display.

1.

Run the engine until it reaches normal 
operating temperature, and then turn the 
engine off.

2.

Open the hood and remove the engine oil 
fill cap.

3.

Remove the screws on the undercarriage 
and remove the under cover.

4.

Remove the drain bolt and washer from 
the bottom of the engine, and drain the 
oil into a suitable container.

1

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE

You may damage the environment if you do not 
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are 
changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of 
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take 
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away 
into a garbage can or onto the ground.

Under Cover

Screw

Drain Bolt

Washer

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