Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 37

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41408", "title": "Vector variability of readers’ reactions in comments to news articles in online media", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanova, Irina N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-04T13:25:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-04T13:25:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivanova I. (2023). Vector variability of readers’ reactions in comments to news articles in online media. Media Linguistics, 10 (1), 27–46. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses readers’ comments to online news articles in terms of their orientation\r\nand specifics. On the one hand, readers’ comments could be directed at the source article,\r\nits content or form, and the personality of the politicians mentioned in the text. Another\r\nvector of communication arises between readers who react to previous readers’ comments,\r\nwhich might lead to multi-vector dialogues and even conflicts between participants in online\r\ncommunication. In addition, a new communication channel is openned when the original\r\ntext becomes a trigger for presenting commenter’s own positions which is not related to the\r\nmain topic of the publication. Data excerpted from four popular Bulgarian online media were\r\nprocessed by means of content analysis. Seventeen different types of readers’ comments were\r\nidentified and discussed in terms of their direction, frequency of occurrence and potential\r\nfor provoking further comments and sustaining discussion among readers. Analysis showed\r\nthat there is no single classification of readers’ reactions, and their direction depends on a\r\nnumber of factors, such as the topic of message, its relevance, commenter’s attitude to the\r\ntopic, the number, quality and direction of previous comments, and thereader’s emotional\r\ninvolvement. Most numerous are comments on article topic, followed by reactions to previous\r\nreaders’ opinions. Significantly fewer are negative reactions to people’s mentality and other\r\ncommentators’ opinions, and to the article quality. Comments on images accompanying\r\nthe text, on individual polititians, politics in general, journalists, moderators, and topics not\r\ndirectly related to the article, have smaller or zero generating potential.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 10; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "readers’ reactions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communication vectors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comments’ generating potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vector variability of readers’ reactions in comments to news articles in online media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "27-42.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41408/1/27-42.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,55 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41413", "title": "Russian participle and its functional homonyms in the texts of modern Russian mass media about science and technology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhou, Haiyan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-04T13:54:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-04T13:54:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhou Haiyan (2023). Russian participle and its functional homonyms in the texts of modern Russian mass media about science and technology. Media Linguistics, 10 (1), 115–127. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41413", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In modern Russian media, Russian participles and participial adjectives, nouns and pronouns,\r\nwhich are functional homonyms (similar-sounding etymologically related words), are widely\r\nused. In the present paper, based on 3,462 examples selected from the National Corpus of the\r\nRussian language, we analyze the prerequisites and the specifics of the transition of participles\r\nto other parts of speech, and show the differences between participles and their functional\r\nhomonyms. The main prerequisite for adjectivation, substantiation and pronominalization of\r\nthe participle is the attribute of the adjective contained in it, while the semantics of the participle,\r\nits position in the sentence and context play an important role. The transition of the\r\nparticiple to other parts of speech is of a gradual nature. Syncretic grammatical character, semantic\r\ncompression and variability of syntactic functions make the participle one of the priority\r\nmeans of expressing such characteristic features of scientific texts as accuracy, consistency,\r\nconciseness and informativeness. In scientific texts, participles and their functional homonyms\r\nhave different functions: substantive participles mainly perform a nominative function,\r\nadjectivated participles — a characterizing function, and pronominalized participles — deictic\r\nand other text-forming functions. Studying Russian participles is very difficult for Chinese\r\nstudents due to the fact that Chinese, unlike Russian, is the language of the analytical system,\r\nthere is no form of participle in it. The division into parts of speech in Chinese is a special\r\nproblem, since there are no specific morphological indicators in Chinese that characterize\r\neach part of speech. The results of the study can be useful when considering complex grammatical\r\nissues of the Russian language in the Chinese audience.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by the National Social Science Found of China, project “Transitional\r\nphenomena in Russian parts of speech”, no. 18BYY233.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 10; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "participle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adjectivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "substantiation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pronominalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "functional homonyms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian participle and its functional homonyms in the texts of modern Russian mass media about science and technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "115-127.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41413/1/115-127.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "673,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41412", "title": "Media text as a source for studying new word-formation and lexical semantic changes in modern Serbian", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dragicevic, Rajna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-04T13:51:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-04T13:51:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dragicevic R. (2023). Media text as a source for studying new word-formation and lexical semantic changes in modern Serbian. Media Linguistics, 10 (1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41412", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Under the influence of globalization in media texts in Serbian language, as well as in all other\r\nSlavic languages, many new words, originating from the English language, have appeared.\r\nThose words, hybrids, began to fill the dictionaries of neologisms of all Slavic languages, including\r\nSerbian dictionaries. They represent a combination of an English stem and a Slavic\r\naffix, or vice versa. However, today the creativity goes even further, and more and more Serbian\r\nwords that appear in media texts are combining affixes that they never had before. Thus,\r\nthose words are given new grammatical and pragmatic functions. Many of these new words\r\nwill never move from the sphere of occasionalisms to the sphere of neologisms, i. e. they will\r\nnever be more widely used. On the one hand, the authors of media texts (first of all, columnists)\r\nnowadays take the liberty to cross the boundaries of the word formation and the use of\r\nlexemes, in the way that only writers, especially poets could do so far. This paper lists and\r\ndescribes word formation and grammatical innovations associated with the onomatopoeic adverbs,\r\nword formation and grammatical innovations with verbs, word formation and semantic\r\ninnovations associated with diminutive forms, and noun innovations with a zero suffix. It is\r\nimportant to understand that these creative processes the journalist starts with Serbian language\r\nand ends with Serbian language, which contains in itself a hidden influence of (anglo-)\r\nglobalization onto Serbian language. It may also represent a psycholinguistic impact of globalization on the linguistic behavior of Serbian speakers. The same process occurs in other\r\nSlavic languages, and the special attention should be given to that, since we are talking about\r\nlanguage changes caused by a borrowed model of behavior and thinking.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 10; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neologisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Serbian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavic languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Media text as a source for studying new word-formation and lexical semantic changes in modern Serbian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "104-114.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41412/1/104-114.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "652,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41473", "title": "Digital transformation of professional sports organizations’ business model: The case of the US National Football League", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Romanova, Anastasia N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shvalev, Nikita S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:33:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:33:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Romanova A. N., Shvalev N. S. 2023. Digital transformation of professional sports organizations’ business model: The case of the US National Football League. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 84–104. http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41473", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study is an attempt to reveal and describe the main directions of digital transformation of\r\nbusiness models of professional sports organizations through the example of the US National\r\nFootball League. Based on the Johnson, Christensen and Kagermann’s approach to describe four\r\nmain components of a successful business model, the authors analyzed the National Football\r\nLeague business model and studied digital technologies impact on the business model components.\r\nWith reference to the results of analysis as well as the available materials published in foreign\r\nmass media, the authors defined the main directions of digital transformation for business\r\nmodels of professional sports organizations. The first direction of transformation is to change\r\nthe customer value proposition by means of fan engagement into value added chain. The second\r\ndirection relates to the creation of new revenue channels through business model transformation\r\ninto D2C type. The results of the current study contribute to the existing research on of business\r\nmodels of sports organizations and can be applied by sports managers in building a digital marketing\r\nstrategy and a strategy for business model transformation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "professional sports organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "engagement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fantasy football", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mass sports events", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital transformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "National Football League", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital transformation of professional sports organizations’ business model: The case of the US National Football League", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "936.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41473/1/936.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,2 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41472", "title": "Lobbying expenditures as an indicator of the performance of companies in the US pharmaceutical market", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shalev, Lev S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Freixanet, Joan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:29:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:29:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shalev L. S., Freixanet J. 2023. Lobbying expenditures as an indicator of the performance of companies in the US pharmaceutical market. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 61–83. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41472", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the corporate political activity literature, abundant research has examined the lobbying activity\r\nin the United States and its relationship with firms’ financial performance. Lobbying in the\r\nUS emerged at the same time as the state itself, and the democratic system of government contributed\r\nto its rapid development. However, there have been few studies of firms headquartered\r\noutside the United States and that examine how nationality affects their lobbying activity. This\r\npaper relies on institutional theory to argue that high lobbying expenditures by multinational\r\ncorporations would increase its annual revenue. It also argues that this effect is moderated by\r\nthe nationality of the firm and its size. The formulated hypotheses were tested using a sample\r\nof 51 pharmaceutical companies spanning the fifteen-year period 2005–2020 and representing\r\n12 countries. As moderators, two measurements of the size of the company were used: total assets\r\nand the number of employees. The obtained findings support the hypothesis on the relationship\r\nbetween lobbying expenditure and annual revenue, as described above. However, the findings\r\ndo not support the arguments about a moderating effect of size on this relationship. The study is\r\nlimited to the one specific sector. However, due to the universality of measurement, further comparative\r\nstudies between sectors in different countries are possible. The study results enhance the\r\nunderstanding of the factors that determine corporate political activity and provide insights for\r\nfurther development of the topic and the extension of knowledge. This study holds important\r\nimplications for firms’ personnel policy, lobbying strategy optimisation and business location\r\nmanagement.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lobbying", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate political activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "firm size", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Lobbying expenditures as an indicator of the performance of companies in the US pharmaceutical market", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "935.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41472/1/935.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,12 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41469", "title": "Customer satisfaction factors in online retail: Online review analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Haddadi, Mehran", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rebiazina, Vera A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:13:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:13:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Haddadi M., Rebiazina V. A. 2023. Customer satisfaction factors in online retail: Online review analysis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 3–22. http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41469", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper aims to analyze online customers’ reviews and gain insight into customer satisfaction\r\nfactors drawn from a big user-generated content of US online retailers. This user-generated\r\ncontent has become more insightful, especially in the CO VID-19 era as the result of a rapid\r\nincrease in online shopping. This study uses a big textual data of 5 340 786 online reviews which\r\nwas collected from the platform bizratesurvey.com. The study focuses on individual customers’\r\nreviews of 839 US online retailers. Word frequency analysis and latent dirichlet allocation methods\r\nwere used to process the data. The results revealed three main topics related to the ease of use,\r\nproduct, and delivery that were mentioned by highly satisfied customers of US online retailers.\r\nThe authors have labeled the topics properly by considering at least twenty of the most probable\r\nwords in each topic. The results provide a pathway for online retail executives for enhancing\r\nshopping experiences through the ease of purchasing, the improvement of product quality and\r\ndelivery for customers. Practitioners can replicate the process of data analysis fulfilled in this\r\nstudy in order to monitor customer feedback. The findings also provide a new way of using big\r\ntextual data from customer reviews in further studies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been conducted within the fundamental research project “Digitalization as a driving\r\nforce of open innovation and co-creation: Implications for value creation and value capture” as a part of the\r\nHSE Graduate School of Business Research Program in 2021–2023 (Protocol No.23 dated 22.06.2021 of the\r\nHSE GSB Research Committee).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customer satisfaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online retail", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "text analytics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Customer satisfaction factors in online retail: Online review analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "932.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41469/1/932.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,22 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41471", "title": "HR digitization: The main directions of development and influencing factors", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tatevosian, Stella A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:23:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:23:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tatevosian S. A. 2023. HR digitization: The main directions of development and influencing factors. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 37–60. http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41471", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Digital technologies play an increasingly big role in all areas of life and are changing the processes\r\nand structures of organizations from different spheres fundamentally. Human resource\r\nmanagement is currently one of the key organizational processes going through an active stage\r\nof development through digitization. With the consideration of the growing percentage of digital\r\nHR practices, the competencies of HR professionals, line managers, and employees are also\r\nundergoing changes. This study systematizes the results of research on HR digitization over the\r\npast two decades. Based on the literature review, the article discusses the main directions of HR\r\ndigitization, factors influencing the implementation and usage of HR technologies, and the avenues\r\nfor future research on this topic. Three main directions of HR digitization are outlined: the\r\ndigitization of a person, digitization of work, and digitization of HR processes. The factors influencing\r\nthe implementation and usage of HR technologies are divided into three blocks, namely,\r\norganizational, technical, and human. The areas of further research include the context in which\r\ndigitization takes place, its processes, social and technical aspects, as well as the implications. The\r\narticle can be of interest to researchers of this topic and organizations which undergo or plan\r\ndigital transformation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HR digitization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HR technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HR analytics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HRM", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital HR systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital HR practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "HR digitization: The main directions of development and influencing factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "934.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41471/1/934.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,21 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41474", "title": "Internationalization of the state-owned enterprises from emerging markets: Evidence from Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Klishevich, Daria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:37:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:37:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Klishevich D. S. 2023. Internationalization of the state-owned enterprises from emerging markets: Evidence from Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 105–130. http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41474", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study examines the relationship between state ownership and internationalization in Russian\r\ncompanies. International expansion of state firms from emerging markets is the topic frequently\r\naddressed in the research community of international business and strategic management,\r\nwhereby the studies on emerging markets state-owned enterprises internationalization\r\nprovide contradictory results. One of the reasons is the difference between the contexts of countries\r\nwhere state-owned enterprises operate which affects the way how state ownership is related\r\nto internationalization. Russian state-owned enterprises are the least studied companies in terms\r\nof their international expansion, and the examination of the relationship between state ownership\r\nand internationalization of firms can fill in the gap in the emerging market state-owned enterprises\r\ninternationalization puzzle. The paper shows the study of the internationalization of the\r\nRussian state-owned enterprises spanning a five-year period 2013–2017. The results show that\r\nthe more the degree of state ownership in a Russian company is, the less its internationalization\r\nis. The study contributes to the discussion of the role of state ownership for the internationalization\r\nof emerging market firms by emphasizing the importantce of the contextual country specifics.\r\nThe study also discusses the role of a state in the internationalization of companies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state-owned enterprises", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internationalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emerging markets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Internationalization of the state-owned enterprises from emerging markets: Evidence from Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "937.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41474/1/937.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,16 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41470", "title": "Public-private partnership in the health care sector: The case of Albania", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ombashi, Besa", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cepiku, Denita", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Persiani, Niccolò", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-18T11:18:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-18T11:18:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ombashi B., Cepiku D., Persiani N. 2023. Public-private partnership in the health care sector: The case of Albania. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 22 (1): 23–36. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41470", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper aims to analyse the implementation of public-private partnership in the healthcare\r\nsector as a way to use private financing and expertise to achieve public policy goals in Albania.\r\nThe study consists of an overview of the four public-private partnerships in the healthcare sector\r\nand the detailed analysis of major charateristics of two of them. The healthcare sector as a study\r\nobject was chosen due to the implemented reforms aimed to improve the public health system,\r\nand the quality of service. The case study is based on the data collected from the analysis of the\r\ncontracts signed between the parties, reports, interviews and the documents on the management\r\nof these contracts. The research also relies on secondary sources of information focused on\r\nlegislation and other government legal acts. The article highlights the need to adopt a long-term\r\nstrategy in the field of healthcare as well as applicable standards of monitoring of the implementation\r\nprocedures. During the COVID-19 pandemic time, the implementation of these contracts\r\nbecame even more important for a the country where the contracts were treated as a way to\r\nimprove the quality of public services. A number of offered recommendations in the paper may\r\nencourage further research in this field of study.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public-private partnership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "healthcare sector", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public service", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "long-term strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Public-private partnership in the health care sector: The case of Albania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "933.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41470/1/933.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,06 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41567", "title": "Информатика", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ловягин, Никита Юрьевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Алимова, Ольга Викторовна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ловягин, Юрий Никитич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-11T14:57:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-11T14:57:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41567", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Учебное пособие представляет собой курс лекций по основам программирования на языке Си и включает в себя общие сведения об информатике и компьютерах, об архитектуре ЭВМ и языках программирования, о синтаксисе и семантических особенностях языка Си, о парадигмах и методологии программирования, о составных типах данных, о тонкостях работы с указателями и управлению памятью, о вводе и выводе. В пособии большой упор делается на правила и принципы написания качественного и эффективного кода. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов фундаментальных и прикладных математических специальностей.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Информатика", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Часть 1. Основы структурного и процедурно-модульного программирования на языке Си", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "lectures.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41567/1/lectures.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,59 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41571", "title": "Dynamic network model of production and investment", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kochevadov, Vitaly A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sedakov, Artem A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T16:19:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T16:19:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kochevadov V. A., Sedakov A. A. Dynamic network model of production and investment. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 10–26.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41571", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper studies a dynamic network game that models the competitive behavior of firms in a market. It is assumed that firms, under the condition of simultaneous and independent choice of their actions, implement the behavior that determines their production and investment behavior in each period. The production behavior of the firm reflects the ongoing quantities that it should produce and supply to the market. The investment behavior specifies the ongoing amounts of investment that the firm allocates to the modernization of its production technology in order to prevent it from becoming obsolete. Next, the unit cost is assumed to depend on the firm's investment and the investment of its competitors, which are determined by an exogenous network. Two types of Nash equilibria are characterized: open-loop and feedback. Finally, we analyze the impact of the network and related model parameters on firms' behavior, profits, and competitive advantage.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant N 22-11-00051.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic game", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "network", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nash equilibrium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamic network model of production and investment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16062-Текст статьи-54555-1-10-20230524.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41571/1/16062-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54555-1-10-20230524.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "538,74 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41574", "title": "Difference dynamic input-output models", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Nikolay V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnova, Tatiana E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnova, Maria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Mikhail N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T16:41:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T16:41:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Smirnov N. V., Smirnova T. E., Smirnova M. A., Smirnov M. N. Difference dynamic input-output models . Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 51–64.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41574", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this work, the object of study is the economy of the region. To describe it, a regular method for constructing difference input - output dynamic models is proposed. This approach involves modeling not only the sphere of production, but also the sphere of consumption. To do this, the vector of phase variables includes the gross domestic product. The variability of the model consists in the ability to take into account various macroeconomic parameters depending on the ultimate goals of analysis and control of macroeconomic trends. It is shown that the dynamics of the economy with direct investment in various sectors of the economy is described by linear controlled difference systems. If there is a need to take into account other macroeconomic parameters that increase the sensitivity of the model to managerial influences, then this leads to nonlinear difference systems of various types. In the final part of the article, a scenario approach for the development of investment projects is described. This approach is based on the principles of constructing program controls and stabilizing the corresponding program movements of a controlled difference system.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic input - output model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "difference equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scenario approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "program controls", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stabilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Difference dynamic input-output models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16086-Текст статьи-54684-1-10-20230527.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41574/1/16086-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54684-1-10-20230527.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "425,81 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41572", "title": "The maximum entropy principle in search theory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prokaev, Aleksandr N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T16:25:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T16:25:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prokaev A. N. The maximum entropy principle in search theory. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 27–42.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41572", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper considers the relationship between search theory and information theory. The traditional problem of search theory is to develop a search plan for a physical object in the sea or on land. The search plan has to develop the distribution of available search resources in such a way that the probability of detection the search object is to be maximum. The optimal solution is traditionally considered as so-called \"uniformly optimal search plan\", which provides a uniform distribution of the posterior probability of the location of the object as the search is conducted. At the same time, optimality simultaneously according to the criteria of maximum detection probability and equality of a posteriori probability is possible only for the exponential detection function, which is used most often in search theory. For other kinds of detection functions, the optimal solutions according to the specified criteria do not match. In this paper, the approach to this problem is considered on the basis of the maximum entropy principle. For a situation of discrete distribution, it is shown that, within the framework of information theory, the search problem has a simpler solution that does not depend on the kind of the detection function.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "search theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "uniformly optimal search plan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "detection function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "maximum entropy principle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The maximum entropy principle in search theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16063-Текст статьи-54556-1-10-20230524.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41572/1/16063-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54556-1-10-20230524.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "514,64 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41573", "title": "Finding the presence of borrowings in scientific works based on Markov chains", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Saakyan, Rustam R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shpekht, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrosyan, Gevorg A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T16:31:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T16:31:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Saakyan R. R., Shpekht I., A., Petrosyan G. A. Finding the presence of borrowings in scientific works based on Markov chains. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 43–50.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41573", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study aims to develop optimal approaches to the search for borrowings in scientific works. The article discusses the stages of searching for the presence of borrowings, such as preprocessing, rough filtering of texts, searching for similar texts, and searching for borrowings. The main focus is on the description of approaches and techniques that can be effectively implemented at each stage. For example, for the preprocessing stage, it may be converting text characters from uppercase to lowercase, removing punctuation marks, and removing stop words. For the stage of rough text filtering, it is filters by topic and word frequency. It may be calculating the importance of words in the context of the text and representing the word as a vector in multidimensional space to determine the proximity measure for the stage of finding similar texts. Finally, it is a search for an exact match, paraphrases and a measure of similarity of expressions for the stage of finding borrowings. The scientific novelty lies in using Markov chains to find the similarity of texts for the second and third stages of the search for borrowings proposed by authors. As a result, the example shows the technique of using Markov chains for text representation, searching for the most frequently occurring words, building a graph of a Markov chain of words, and the prospects for using Markov chains of texts for rough filtering and searching for similar texts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "search for borrowings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "algorithms for finding borrowings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Markov chains", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "originality checker software", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Finding the presence of borrowings in scientific works based on Markov chains", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16085-Текст статьи-54683-1-10-20230527.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41573/1/16085-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54683-1-10-20230527.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "382,94 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41570", "title": "The stability of differential-difference systems with linearly increasing delay. II. Systems with additive right side", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ekimov, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhabko, Aleksei P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yakovlev, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T15:51:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T15:51:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ekimov A. V., Zhabko A. P., Yakovlev P. V. The stability of differential-difference systems with linearly increasing delay. II. Systems with additive right side. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 4–9.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41570", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers an uncontrolled system of differential-difference equations with a homogeneous additive right side and linearly increasing delay. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability are known for a number of special cases of such systems. Razumikhin's theorem on the asymptotic stability of homogeneous systems with proportional delay is formulated. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability are obtained basing on the asymptotic stability of the initial system without delay and constructing the Lyapunov function.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "system of linear differential-differencel equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linearly increasing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time delay", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "asymptotic stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homogeneous system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The stability of differential-difference systems with linearly increasing delay. II. Systems with additive right side", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16015-Текст статьи-54383-1-10-20230516.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41570/1/16015-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54383-1-10-20230516.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "358,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41583", "title": "New data on the morphological and anatomical structure, chemical composition and distribution area of a rare species Komarovia anisosperma in Uzbekistan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khamraeva, Dilovar", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Usmonov, Mansur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bussmann, Rainer", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khalilova, Elvira", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kodirov, Ulugbek", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T17:03:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T17:03:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khamraeva, D., Usmonov, M., Bussmann, R., Khalilova, E., and Kodirov, U. 2023. New data on the morphological and anatomical structure, chemical composition and distribution area of a rare species Komarovia anisosperma in Uzbekistan. Bio. Comm. 68(1): 10–20. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41583", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For the first time, the morphological and anatomical structure of vegetative\r\nand generative organs, the localization of secretory ducts in the underground\r\nand aboveground parts of the species plants were studied. New GIS technologies\r\nwere used to elucidate the spatial structure of the rare endemic species\r\nKomarovia anisosperma of the monotypic genus Komarovia Korovin of the Apiaceae\r\nfamily. The performed analysis showed the most significant diagnostic\r\nfeatures of the studied organs, such as a deep taproot system, the presence of\r\na multi-branched caudex, underdeveloped stem leaves or stem leaves reduced\r\nto sheaths, the central cylinder of the main root showing separate concentric\r\ncircles of large and small vascular bundles, the presence of numerous secretory\r\nducts in the secondary root cortex, strongly elongated palisade leaf cells etc. As\r\na result of phytochemical study, extracts of Komarovia anisosperma roots and\r\ninflorescences were analyzed. According to our data, the main component of\r\nunderground organs from terpenes was α-muurolene, and for inflorescences\r\nit was α-curcumene. Grid mapping showed that the species is mainly concentrated\r\nin the Samarkand and Kashkadarya regions, where the most favorable\r\nconditions for its growth are found. These areas are the natural area of origin\r\nof the species, and the establishment of a protected natural area has led to an\r\nincrease in the number of natural populations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anatomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coumarins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gas-chromatography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "GIS technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grid mapping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Komarovia anisosperma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "leaf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "root", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secretory ducts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "terpenes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "New data on the morphological and anatomical structure, chemical composition and distribution area of a rare species Komarovia anisosperma in Uzbekistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12886-Article Text-53884-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41583/1/12886-Article%20Text-53884-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,25 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41576", "title": "Sound synthesis approach based on the elastic stress analysis of a wrinkled thin film coating", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostyrko, Sergey A.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shershenkov, Boris S.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T10:36:25Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T10:36:25Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kostyrko S. A., Shershenkov B. S. Sound synthesis approach based on the elastic stress analysis of a wrinkled thin film coating. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 72–89.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.107", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41576", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper examines the ability to employ the model of a wrinkled thin film coating under plane strain conditions for the generation and manipulation of sounds. It is assumed that the film-on-substrate structure represents a multilevel system consisting of four phases with different elastic properties such as surface layer, film material, interphase and substrate material. The undulation of surface and interface geometry leads to the complex stress state of the film coating resulting from the superposition of two perturbed stress fields evolved near the curved surface and interface. The analysis of the stress state reveals the periodic distribution of the longitudinal stresses smoothly changing from surface to interface. This facilitates the creation of a sound synthesis technique similar to the timbre morphing method which provides the transition between two waveforms while creating new intermediate waveform during this process. The perspective of using the wrinkled thin film model for sound generation is gained by its complex behavior, where the influence of one parameter on the stress distribution is affected by other parameters, which in turn reflects in the rich sound morphologies during the mapping of the stress oscillations onto sound.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported whithin ITMO Fellowship Program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sound synthesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "physical modeling approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wrinkled thin film", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stress field perturbation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sound synthesis approach based on the elastic stress analysis of a wrinkled thin film coating", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16101-Текст статьи-54737-1-10-20230530.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41576/2/16101-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54737-1-10-20230530.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "546,29 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41582", "title": "Using DNA markers to reconstruct the lifetime morphology of barley grains from carbonized cereal crop remains unearthed at Usvyaty Settlement", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Semilet, Tatiana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shvachko, Natalia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnova, Natalia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shipilina, Lilia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khlestkina, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T17:02:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T17:02:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Semilet, T., Shvachko, N., Smirnova, N., Shipilina, L., and Khlestkina, E. 2023. Using DNA markers to reconstruct the lifetime morphology of barley grains from carbonized cereal crop remains unearthed at Usvyaty Settlement. Bio. Comm. 68(1): 3–9. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41582", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Research on taxonomic and genetic diversity of cultivated plants provides valuable\r\ndata that help to clarify how the flora of cultivated plants was formed in\r\na particular region. Paleogenetics, a discipline that developed at the intersection\r\nof molecular biology, archeology and genetics, helps to explore plant origin and\r\nchanges in plant genotype during evolution. By the 12th century, the economy\r\nof medieval Northern Russia was based on a developed farming culture. Tracing\r\nthe origin of its constituent agricultural traditions is an important fundamental\r\ntask. The objective of this work was to study and identify the species affiliation\r\nof carbonized fossil remains of plants that grew in the Russian Northwest in the\r\n12th century using morphological and molecular genetic methods. The results of\r\nthe morphological analysis of grain fossils showed that most of the unearthed\r\nplant material was barley. Other cereals, such as wheat, rye and oat, were also\r\nobserved. Molecular genetic studies helped to clarify the species affiliation of\r\npartially destroyed grains and reconstruct their lifetime morphology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The present work was prepared\r\nwithin the framework of the state task\r\n“Genomic and postgenomic technologies\r\nfor identification of new genetic markers\r\nof traits important for breeding and new\r\nallelic variants of agriculturally valuable\r\ngenes in the genetic diversity of cultivated\r\nplants and their wild relatives” (VIR project\r\nNo. 15Н 0481-2022-0007).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "H. vulgare", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "barley", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nud", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aDNA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naked", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Using DNA markers to reconstruct the lifetime morphology of barley grains from carbonized cereal crop remains unearthed at Usvyaty Settlement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13384-Article Text-53883-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41582/1/13384-Article%20Text-53883-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,47 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41578", "title": "Optimization approach to the design of nonlinear control system controllers", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavadskiy, Sergey V.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ovsyannikov, Dmitrii A.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Melnikov, Dmitrii D.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T11:02:41Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T11:02:41Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zavadskiy S. V., Ovsyannikov D. A., Melnikov D. D. Optimization approach to the design of nonlinear control system controllers. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 109–119.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.109", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41578", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The optimization approach is applied to the synthesis and optimization of nonlinear real-time feedback optimal control system of a certain Maglev platform. To optimize the nonlinear control law, the integral functional criteria is minimized, which evaluates the quality of the dynamics of not one trajectory, but an ensemble of nonlinear trajectories of the system. The considered ensemble of trajectories covers the entire area of the engineering gap between the platform and the guide rails. In this area the magnetic forces provide highly nonlinear effects due to the considered design features of the object. At the same time, it is required to provide the stabilization within the entire engineering gap. It makes this statement to be a multi-input nonlinear control problem. The components of the feedback control law vector have a polynomial form of the state-space variables. As a result of computational optimization of trajectories ensemble, a class of Pareto-optimal polynomial regulators is constructed for considered control object. In the presented set, each Pareto-optimal point corresponds to a specific designed controller and investigated functional criteria which evaluates the entire ensemble of perturbed nonlinear trajectories. This allows a research engineer to choose various nonlinear regulators and achieve a compromise between stabilization accuracy and energy costs.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonlinear system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stabilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonlinear regulators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Maglev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "real-time feedback", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ensemble of trajectories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Optimization approach to the design of nonlinear control system controllers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16105-Текст статьи-54766-1-10-20230530.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41578/2/16105-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54766-1-10-20230530.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "567,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41579", "title": "Method for solving an optimal control problem in the Mayer form with a quasidifferentiable functional in the presence of phase constraints", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fominyh, Alexander V.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karelin, Vladimir V.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakova, Lyudmila N.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T11:10:56Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T11:10:56Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fominyh A. V., Karelin V. V., Polyakova L. N. Method for solving an optimal control problem in the Mayer form with a quasidifferentiable functional in the presence of phase constraints. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 120–134.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.110", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41579", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the problem of optimal control of an object described by a system of ordinary differential equations with a continuously differentiable right-hand side and with a nonsmooth (but only a quasidifferentiable) quality functional. The problem is in the Mayer form with either free or partially fixed right end. Piecewise-continuous and bounded controls are supposed to be admissible if they lie in some parallelepiped at any moment of time. The phase coordinates and controls are also subject to mixed pointwise constraints. Phase constraints are taken into account by introducing new variables with known boundary conditions into the system. The standard discretization of the original system and the parametrization of the control are carried out, theorems are given on the convergence of the solution of the discrete system obtained to the desired solution of the continuous problem. Further, in order to study the resulting discrete system, the apparatus of quasidifferential calculus is used and the method of the quasidifferential descent is applied. Examples illustrating the operation of the algorithm are given.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The main results of the paper (items 3–6) are obtained by Alexander V. Fominyh, the work is supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant N 21-71-00021.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimal control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mayer problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonsmooth optimization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quasidifferential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phase constraints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Method for solving an optimal control problem in the Mayer form with a quasidifferentiable functional in the presence of phase constraints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16106-Текст статьи-54767-1-10-20230530.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41579/2/16106-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54767-1-10-20230530.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "411,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41577", "title": "Algorithm for optimal coloring of square (0,1)-matrices", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Olemskoy, Igor V.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Firyulina, Oxana S.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T10:50:45Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T10:50:45Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Olemskoy I. V., Firyulina O. S. Algorithm for optimal coloring of square (0,1)-matrices. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 90–108.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.108", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41577", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper proposes an algorithm for solving the configuration-optimization coloring problem for square (0,1)-matrices, which is based on the method of selection their structural features. The algorithm belongs to the method's of backtracking, however, the construction of the optimal solution is carried out among the options that provide a certain configuration, due to which the size of the search tree is significantly reduced. A detailed scheme of its operation is given, and the effectiveness of the solution is demonstrated by the example of calculating the chromatic number of a specific (0,1)-matrix.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "graph coloring", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chromatic number", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "(0,1)-matrix", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Algorithm for optimal coloring of square (0,1)-matrices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16102-Текст статьи-54738-1-10-20230530.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41577/2/16102-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54738-1-10-20230530.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "451,95 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41575", "title": "Blade-like field cathode with a dielectric coating mathematical modeling", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorov, Nickolay V.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vinogradova, Ekaterina M.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Doronin, Grigoriy G.", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T10:24:35Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T10:24:35Z", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T16:16:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Egorov N. V., Vinogradova E. M.,Doronin G. G. Blade-like field cathode with a dielectric coating mathematical modeling. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 65–71.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2023.106", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41575", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper the results of a two-dimensional diode emission system based on a blade-like field cathode in a polar coordinate system modeling is presented. The top of the emitter is a circle with a dielectric coating. The anode is a circle coaxial to the top of the emitter. The boundary condition of the first kind is set on the cathode, and the first and second kind on the anode. The problem of calculating the electrostatic potential distribution is reduced to solving a system of linear algebraic equations with constant coefficients. All the geometric dimensions of the system and the values of the potentials on the electrodes are the parameters of the problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": null}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "micro- and nanoelectronics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field emitter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mathematical modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electrostatic potential distribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boundary-value problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Blade-like field cathode with a dielectric coating mathematical modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16088-Текст статьи-54685-1-10-20230527.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41575/2/16088-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-54685-1-10-20230527.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "372,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41585", "title": "Hydrochemical basis of marine waters biological productivity surrounding Svalbard archipelago", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Namyatov, Alexey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarevich, Pavel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tokarev, Igor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pastuhov, Ivan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T20:38:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T20:38:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Namyatov, A., Makarevich, P., Tokarev, I., and Pastuhov, I. 2023. Hydrochemical basis of marine waters biological productivity surrounding Svalbard archipelago. Bio. Comm. 68(1): 30–48. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41585", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study provides a rather new approach to research on a portion of general\r\nbiological production of marine ecosystems, namely on primary production.\r\nThe methodology presented consists of two blocks of techniques. The hydrological\r\nblock provides for an estimate of the amounts of basic water masses, the\r\nestimate being based on the salinity and δ18O stable isotope value. The techniques\r\nof the ecosystem block provide for a calculation of primary production\r\nbased on the water mass composition, nutrients concentrations in the cores\r\nof the water masses, and changes in nutrients reserves. The rate of the nutrients\r\nreserve change is corrected by the non-productive component caused by\r\nthe inflow or outflow of the nutrient as a result of advection or exchange with\r\nunderlying layers. Another correction is related to nutrient regeneration going\r\nin parallel to photosynthesis. The technique was tested and verified in the waters\r\naround the Svalbard archipelago. By using a combination of δ18О isotope\r\nparameter (with an intention to add δ2H in the future), salinity, and nutrients\r\ncomposition, the present methodology allows to consider the domain of the\r\nmarine ecosystem comprising its hydrological, hydrochemical, and hydrobiological\r\n(phytoplankton) processes as a single system of their relationships.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was performed as\r\na part of the state task of the Ministry\r\nof Science and Higher Education state\r\nresearch project of the Murmansk Marine\r\nBiological Institute of the Russian Academy\r\nof Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Barents Sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nutrients", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phytoplankton", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "primary production", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new production", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "photosynthesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hydrochemical basis of marine waters biological productivity surrounding Svalbard archipelago", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13968-Article Text-53886-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41585/1/13968-Article%20Text-53886-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,28 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41586", "title": "The prospects for Symbiogenetics: emergence of superorganismal genomes and reconstruction of cellular evolution (mini-review)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Provorov, Nikolay", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikhonovich, Igor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T20:42:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T20:42:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Provorov, N. and Tikhonovich, I. 2023. The prospects for Symbiogenetics: emergence of superorganismal genomes and reconstruction of cellular evolution (mini-review). Bio. Comm. 68(1): 49–55. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41586", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The superspecies systems of heredity that arise via coevolution of phylogenetically\r\ndistant organisms are represented as the subjects of Symbiogenetics, a\r\nnew research field addressing integration of the heterologous genomes. Evolutionary\r\nmechanisms responsible for this integration include: a) interspecies\r\naltruism based on the symbionts’ refusal from autonomous lifestyle; b) inheritance\r\nof symbionts by hosts as of acquired genetic determinants (pangenesis).\r\nUnder impacts of these factors, endosymbionts may be transformed into\r\nthe cellular organelles which have lost biological and genetic individuality and\r\nsometimes lack their own genomes. The genomically truncated organelles\r\nwhich have retained the abilities for reproduction and metabolism are considered\r\nas the models to reconstruct the early stages of cell evolution, including\r\nthe emergence of its genome.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research is supported by\r\nthe Russian Science Foundation,\r\ngrant No. 19‑16‑00081P.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Symbiogenetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organellogenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hologenomes and symbiogenomes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pangenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biological altruism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "open genetic systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biological and genetic individuality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural selection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The prospects for Symbiogenetics: emergence of superorganismal genomes and reconstruction of cellular evolution (mini-review)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13695-Article Text-53887-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41586/1/13695-Article%20Text-53887-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41584", "title": "Encapsulation of rat brain slices in agar gel solution for long-term and reversible cryopreservation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mokrushin, Anatoly", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T20:34:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T20:34:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mokrushin, A. 2023. Encapsulation of rat brain slices in agar gel solution for long-term and reversible cryopreservation. Bio. Comm. 68(1): 21–29. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41584", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Earlier there was found activity of glutamatergic ionotropic α-amino-3-hydroxy-\r\n5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPAR) and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors\r\n(NMDAR) disturbed after prolonged cryopreservation of brain slices at\r\ntemperature of –10 °C. To eliminate cryodamage of AMPAR and NMDAR, the\r\nslices were encapsulated in the special freezing solution (SFS). SFS consisted\r\nof agar at various concentrations (33, 44 and 50 %) and artificial cerebrospinal\r\nfluid (67, 56 and 50 %, respectively). This solution was used for long-term\r\ncryopreservation of slices (52 days, –10 °C). Alterations in amplitudes of AMPA\r\nand NMDA potentials in the slices after rewarming were studied. Recovery of\r\nAMPAR and NMDAR after cryopreservation of the slices in SFS was the most\r\noptimal when the agar concentration in SFS was 50 %. Cryopreservation of the\r\nslices in SFS with different agar concentrations predominantly promoted the\r\ndevelopment of long-term potentiation in 78 % of the tested slices. Thus, the\r\nencapsulation of brain slices in SFS contributes to the preservation of AMPAR\r\nand NMDAR activity during long-term and reversible cryopreservation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain slices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryopreservation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freezing/rewarming", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Encapsulation of rat brain slices in agar gel solution for long-term and reversible cryopreservation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13190-Article Text-53885-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41584/1/13190-Article%20Text-53885-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,15 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41587", "title": "Comparative analysis of methods for batch correction in proteomics — a two‑batch case", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Danko, Katerina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Danilov, Lavrentii", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malashicheva, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lobov, Arseniy", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T20:45:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T20:45:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Danko, K., Danilov, L., Malashicheva, A., and Lobov, A. 2023. Comparative analysis of methods for batch correction in proteomics — a two‑batch case. Bio. Comm. 68(1): 56–61. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41587", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A proper study design is vital for life science. Any effects unrelated to the studied\r\nones (batch effects) should be avoided. Still, it is not always possible to exclude\r\nall batch effects in a complicated omics study. Here we discuss an appropriate\r\nway for analysis of proteomics data with an enormous technical batch\r\neffect. We re-analyzed the published dataset (PXD032212) with two batches of\r\nsamples analyzed in two different years. Each batch includes control and differentiated\r\ncells. Control and differentiated cells form separate clusters with\r\n209 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). Nevertheless, the differences\r\nbetween the batches were higher than between the cell types. Therefore, the\r\nanalysis of only one of the batches gives 276 or 290 DEPs. Then we compared\r\nthe efficiency of five methods for batch correction. ComBat was the most effective\r\nmethod for batch effect correction, and the analysis of the corrected\r\ndataset revealed 406 DEPs.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by\r\nthe Russian Science Foundation for Basic\r\nResearch, project No. 18-14-00152.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "batch effect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proteomics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bioinformatics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "batch effect correction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Comparative analysis of methods for batch correction in proteomics — a two‑batch case", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14385-Article Text-53888-1-10-20230502.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41587/1/14385-Article%20Text-53888-1-10-20230502.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,01 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41662", "title": "The Experience of Restructuring the Russian National Economy and Management during the First World War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shapkin, Igor N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-22T20:40:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-22T20:40:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shapkin I.N. The Experience of Restructuring the Russian National Economy and Management during the First World War. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 7–24. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41662", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the content and the main ideas of the monograph by I. V. Potkina “On the eve of a catastrophe. The state and the economy of Russia in 1914–1917”, which was brought out by the publishing house “Nestor-Istoriia” in 2022. The presented topic is not among those fully and comprehensively researched by the Russian historiography. Quite a large number of issues related to the transition of the Russian economic system from a peaceful to a military state and the formation of a mobilization model of the economy require additional research. Individual aspects of the formation and development of the military economy have been studied by Russian scholars quite well, but before the publication of this monograph, this problem had not been considered comprehensively. The author of the monograph set a goal to analyze the complex of legislative and administrative documents of the central executive authorities in the field of socio-economic policy and, on this basis, to determine the priority directions by year. The reviewed documents made it possible to show the changes taking place in the sectoral structure of the country’s economy and the management system. The author comes to the conclusion that, despite mistakes and miscalculations, the Imperial government, unlike the Provisional Government, generally managed to cope with the difficulties that arose. This is evidenced by the legislative acts of the government, statistical data of state institutions and\r\npublic organizations provided by the author. The definition of the main features of the mobilization\r\neconomic model is innovative.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mobilization model of the economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Collection of laws and government orders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Experience of Restructuring the Russian National Economy and Management during the First World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15756-Текст статьи-53150-1-10-20230405.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41662/4/15756-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-53150-1-10-20230405.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41675", "title": "Sociocultural bases of the North Caucasus student youth identity: Risks of conflict in inter-ethnic relations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avdeev, Evgenii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorobev, Sergej M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T16:37:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T16:37:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Avdeev E. A., Vorobev S. M. Sociocultural bases of the North Caucasus student youth identity: Risks of conflict in inter-ethnic relations. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 4–21. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41675", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the sociocultural foundations of the Russian, ethnic, confessional and\r\nregional identity of the North Caucasus student youth. The influence of the formation and positivity\r\nof these identities on the nature of interethnic relations, the social distance between main\r\nethno-confessional groups and the risks of conflicting identities is analyzed. The results of\r\nsociological survey in 2022 showed a high degree of severity and positivity of the sociocultural\r\nfoundations of the Russian, ethnic and regional identity. Significant variability was found in the\r\nimportance of emotional and psychological connection with the main social groups (ethnos,\r\nconfession, country, region) varied from one ethnic group to another. These unifying sociocultural\r\nmeanings-symbols occupy an important place in the structure of the Russian identity\r\nof young people. Among youth, attitudes towards interethnic harmony, tolerance, interaction\r\nand integration prevail. The social distance between students who identify themselves with the\r\nmain ethno-confessional groups is insignificant. Respondents’ assessments confirm the trend\r\ntowards depoliticization of ethnicity and a decrease in the conflict nature of the main macro-\r\ngroup identities. At the same time, the conflictogenic potential of the sociocultural foundations\r\nof young people’s self-awareness is preserved.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for young\r\nscientists — candidates of science no. MK-431.2021.2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Caucasus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interethnic relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risks of conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social distance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sociocultural bases of the North Caucasus student youth identity: Risks of conflict in inter-ethnic relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16235-Article Text-55306-1-10-20230615.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41675/1/16235-Article%20Text-55306-1-10-20230615.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,38 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41677", "title": "The influence of Eurocommunism on the ideology and political practice of the contemporary “radical left”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Katorzhevskij, Pavel N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T16:50:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T16:50:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Katorzhevskij P. N. The influence of Eurocommunism on the ideology and political practice of the contemporary “radical left”. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 36–48. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41677", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "After the dismantling of socialism in the Soviet Union and countries of “people’s democracy”,\r\nleft forces used different variations of ideological transformation and reactualization of its program.\r\nThe most relevant model of adaptation was the preservation of “anti-capitalism” in combination\r\nwith the desire to use the mechanisms of liberal democracy. Parties that have chosen\r\nthis path of transformation are referred to as the “radical left” (RLP). While remaining committed\r\nto the Marxism, RLPs reject Stalinism, use populist slogans, and are agree for building coalitions\r\nwith ideological opponents. Most RLPs trace its lineage back to the parties that originated\r\nwith Eurocommunism or used elements of it in its ideology. Despite the collapse of the Eurocommunist\r\nproject at the end of the twentieth century, the marginalization of the Communist\r\nparties that espoused it and the desire of the modern “radical left” to disassociate itself from its\r\npredecessors, they continue to reproduce elements of political practices used by Eurocommunists.\r\nBy the political practices of Eurocommunism, we understand the strategy of interaction\r\nof Eurocommunist parties with the institutions of liberal democracy that emerged in the 1960s\r\nand 1970s. The article analyzes the influence of the ideological legacy of Eurocommunism on\r\nthe political strategy of modern European RLPs and provides a description and classification of\r\nparties of this spectrum. The aim of the article is to correlate the influence of the ideological\r\nlegacy of Eurocommunism on modern RLPs and to identify the contradictions arising in the\r\nprocess of implementation of its program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eurocommunism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radical left", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical compromise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "populism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The influence of Eurocommunism on the ideology and political practice of the contemporary “radical left”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16237-Article Text-55308-1-10-20230615.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41677/1/16237-Article%20Text-55308-1-10-20230615.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "691,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41684", "title": "Cyclic Concepts of Russian History in Modern Historiography", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironov, Boris N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:14:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:14:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mironov B. N. Cyclic Concepts of Russian History in Modern Historiography. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 130–158. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41684", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In post-Soviet historiography, the concept of the cyclic pendulum, or inversion, of Russia’s development\r\nhas become widespread. According to it, Russia, unlike the West, is characterized\r\nnot by progressive, but by spasmodic pendulum development: progress is replaced by reaction,\r\nmovement goes in a vicious circle. The article verifies four variants of the concept and makes\r\nconclusions about its strengths and weaknesses. Three most significant shortcomings are noted.\r\nThe first is anti-historicism: fundamental changes that took place in the Russian society are\r\nignored, which contradicts the principle of historicism. The second is Eurocentrism: the West\r\nis idealized and regarded as the highest manifestation of civilization, as a model for imitation\r\nand comparison, and deviations from this model, reforms that do not lead to Westernization,\r\nare condemned. The third is apriorism, weak empirical validity: explanations in most cases are\r\nhypothetical, even guesswork. The main methodological strategies are comparison, analogy,\r\ngood examples, deduction as a selective ordering of facts to substantiate a certain hypothesis.\r\nHistorians, as a rule, consider such methods to be unreliable, opening up opportunities\r\nfor many ill-founded hypotheses. The concept objectively reflects the characteristic features\r\nof the Russian historical process: the presence of cycles; the pulsating nature of the reform;\r\nwidespread authoritarian management style; low general culture of the population; the great\r\nrole of traditional institutions, popular political culture and specific cognitive practices; strong\r\nhistorical inertia — dependence on the past path, due to civilizational stereotypes. However,\r\nthe shortcomings inherent in the Russian society are exaggerated, and achievements are minimized.\r\nThe imbalance creates a bias, and the representation of the course of Russian history\r\nis inadequate.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by grant no. 20-09-00353 from the Russian Science Foundation “The\r\nstandard of living of the population of Russia in the 20th — early 21st centuries according to traditional and\r\nalternative indicators: an interdisciplinary study on Big Data”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reforms and counter-reforms in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "turmoil and revolutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. S. Akhiezer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. I. Glebova", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. Yu. Dvornichenko", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. V. Ilyin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cyclic Concepts of Russian History in Modern Historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41684/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "857,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41678", "title": "Problems of Modernization in Russia in the Book by Irina Potkina", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydov, Mikhail A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T20:44:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T20:44:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Davydov M. A. Problems of Modernization in Russia in the Book by Irina Potkina. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 25–50. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41678", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author of the article highly appreciates the monograph by I. V. Potkina “On the eve of\r\nthe catastrophe. The state and economy of Russia in 1914–1917”. The author of the book proposed\r\na new approach to their study, which made it possible to identify features of the formation\r\nof the military-economic mobilization model and management of the national economy.\r\nI. V. Potkina classified eight main directions of the government’s economic policy. Comparing\r\nthe ways of regulating the economy of the tsarist and the Provisional Government, the author\r\nshowed that these were different periods of the formation of the mobilization model, and it\r\nwas the policy of the Provisional Government that led to the collapse of the economy. As a\r\nresult, the author of the monograph came to a reasonable conclusion that the economic policy\r\nof the tsarist government was in line with the challenges of the time and pan-European trends.\r\nThe author of the article considers the thesis about the so-called systemic crisis of the autocracy\r\nfar-fetched. He connects the problems of the country’s development in the late 19th — early\r\n20th centuries with the fact that in 1861–1905 Russia tried to realize its first anti-capitalist utopia\r\n— that in the industrial age it is possible to be a “distinctive” great power, that is, to influence\r\nthe destinies of the world, rejecting everything due to which competitors and opponents\r\nhave achieved prosperity, primarily, the general civil legal system, the corresponding rights of\r\nall strata of the population and complete freedom of entrepreneurship. Only in 1906 did the\r\ntransition to the rule of law begin.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state regulation of the economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stolypin’s land reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agrarian overpopulation crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Problems of Modernization in Russia in the Book by Irina Potkina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41678/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "727,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41683", "title": "Anglo-American Evaluations of Recent Russian Historiography", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bradley, Joseph", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:09:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:09:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bradley J. Anglo-American Evaluations of Recent Russian Historiography. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 109–129. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41683", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Irina Viktorovna Potkina’s new book “In anticipation of a disaster. State and Economy of Russia\r\nin 1914–1917” reflects her significant contribution to the Russian history. The purpose of\r\nthe article is to present a brief survey of the Anglo-American appraisal of recent Russian historiography based on a sample of thematic issues of the journal of translations, “Russian Studies\r\nin History”. This journal sheds light on current questions, new topics, methods and sources\r\nin Russian historiography to the benefit of Anglo-American readers. A sample of topics of the\r\njournal will present the evaluation of Anglo-American historians of the work of their Russian\r\ncolleagues. Among the topics of post-Soviet historiography are: liberal and conservative ideologies\r\nat the turn of the 20th century; pre-revolutionary politics and parties; World War I, the\r\nFebruary Revolution; administration of the Russian empire; religion in Imperial and Soviet\r\nRussia; and local history. The work of recent Russian historians has been aided by new sources\r\nand methods. The purpose of this work has been to achieve a better understanding of daily\r\nlife, the formation of identities, and the agency of Russians of all social groups, not just of the\r\npolitical elite. In the opinion of various American and British historians, the goal of these\r\nhistories is very promising.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian historiography of late-imperial Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "American journal of translations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberal and conservative ideologies at the turn of the 20th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-revolutionary politics and parties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the February Revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administration of the Russian empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion in Imperial and Soviet Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "and local history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Anglo-American Evaluations of Recent Russian Historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41683/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "725,26 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41682", "title": "Stock Exchange and Commercial Banks during the First World War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lizunov, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:03:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:03:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lizunov P. V. Stock Exchange and Commercial Banks during the First World War. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 93–108. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41682", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In connection with the recently published monograph on the First World War by the famous\r\nhistorian Irina Potkina “On the eve of the catastrophe. The state and economy of Russia in\r\n1914–1917”, it is appropriate to evaluate a new book and the events that took place a century\r\nago. The First World War is often referred to as “an unknown war” and “unfairly forgotten”,\r\nwhich is hardly true. The publication of scholarly books and articles, documents, memoirs,\r\nand fiction about the First World War prove the opposite. Over the past 100 years, the assessments,\r\nviews and approaches to the study of the First World War have changed, but the\r\ninterest in it has never faded. It should be acknowledged that there are still many unresearched\r\nand poorly studied topics. I. Potkina’s statements about the level of pre-war development and\r\nthe importance of the Russian stock market and the banking sector cannot be fully accepted.\r\nShe comes to the conclusion that during the war years, the Russian economy experienced\r\nprocesses similar to those in most European countries. It is hardly indisputable, especially the\r\nassertion about the positive results of the regulation of the credit and financial system. The\r\npolicy of the tsarist government in relation to the exchange and banks contradicts this opinion.\r\nIt is also difficult to point out the effectiveness of economic policy, especially in 1917. The\r\nauthorities lost control over the political, economic and social processes in the country. Russia\r\nwas going through a severe crisis that led to the overthrow of the autocracy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market in 1914–1917", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "securities market", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stock exchange", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commercial banks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stock Exchange and Commercial Banks during the First World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41682/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41680", "title": "Imperial Russia as a Failed State: The Role of Orthodox Church", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Freeze, Gregory L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T20:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T20:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Freeze G. L. Imperial Russia as a Failed State: The Role of Orthodox Church. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 67–81. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41680", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this article is to assess the role of the Orthodox Church during the prelude to\r\nthe February Revolution. Recent historiography on the Great War in Western scholarship has\r\nforegrounded the role of the Churches, Protestant and Catholic, in sustaining popular support\r\nfor a war that entailed unprecedented death, suffering, and hardship. That new research,\r\nseeking to explain the “endurance problem” (Durchhaltsproblem), point to the Churches in\r\nthe West as the pillar of the existing regimes right to the very end of the war and as an effective\r\ninstrument in mobilizing support and patriotism to defend each country’s “civilization”.\r\nHence, no less important than brilliant military plans and effective governance, the Churches\r\nprovided critical support and raised morale of both troops and civilians. Such was not the\r\ncase in Russia. With few resources at its disposal, the Orthodox Church provided initial but\r\nephemeral support. As is shown here, the Church was not only unable but unwilling to embrace\r\nthe ancient regime: against a background of general war weariness, the Church elites,\r\nparish clergy, and ordinary parishioners were increasingly determined to pursue their own\r\ninterests, not those of the state. By February 1917 the Church did not condemn but welcomed\r\nthe overthrow of the monarchy that ultimately led to the Bolshevik seizure of power and years\r\nof brutal civil war. The monograph by I. V. Potkina “On the eve of the catastrophe. The state\r\nand the economy in Russia in 1914–1917” has many positive elements, but it is important —\r\ngiven recent historiography, which foregrounds the role of Churches and religion in sustaining\r\nsociety’s willingness to endure the Great War — to pay attention to the role of the Russian\r\nOrthodox Church.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Orthodox Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "churches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Imperial Russia as a Failed State: The Role of Orthodox Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41680/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "661,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41691", "title": "Defense of Dissertations by Nikolai Il’ich Pokrovskii at Leningrad University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alevras, Natalia N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T22:17:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T22:17:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alevras N. N. Defense of Dissertations by Nikolai Il’ich Pokrovskii at Leningrad University. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 259–276. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.115 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41691", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is a discussion of the career path of N. I. Pokrovskii. The author attempts to uncover\r\nthe key points of his biography and research career. Both of his defense procedures\r\nthat took place in 1938–1939 are examples of the revival of the pre-revolutionary dissertation\r\nculture implemented through the practicing of the legal framework of its Soviet counterpart.\r\nThe article focuses on the procedure and progress of the defense of the historian’s doctorate\r\ndissertation. The availability of the transcript enables the author to reveal the principles, style,\r\natmosphere, and ideological components of this academic event typical of the early Soviet dissertation\r\nculture. The author highlights the specifics of the selection of opponents, the defense\r\nprocedure and academic audit organization as well as the ensuing discussion. The opponents\r\nincluded well-known researchers from St Petersburg, I. Yu. Krachkovskii, an Arabist scholar\r\nacting as the candidate’s promoter, and B. D. Grekov and S. N. Valk, Doctors of history who\r\nwere not authorities on the problems covered in the dissertation and treated the candidate\r\nwith caution. I. P. Petrushevskii, an Orientalist historian, played a special role: he was an opponent\r\nduring Pokrovskii’s candidate thesis defense and an unofficial expert during his doctoral\r\ndefense debate. The debate in question involved the members of the Board of the Historical\r\nFaculty and the ‘public’ and demonstrated ambivalent attitudes towards the candidate’s position.\r\nThe article attempts to understand the critical perception of Pokrovskii’s concepts and\r\nthe impact of the political and ideological atmosphere in the pre-war USSR on the defense\r\nprocedure and the historian’s life.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the grant no. 22-28-00557 “Dissertation culture of the scientific community\r\nof Soviet historians of the 1920s–1950s: adaptation of the pre-revolutionary experience and the\r\nsearch for a new model for the training of scientists” of the Russian Science Foundation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. I. Pokrovskii", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. Yu. Krachkovskii", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Caucasian Wars of the 19th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thesis defense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "debate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet dissertation culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Defense of Dissertations by Nikolai Il’ich Pokrovskii at Leningrad University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41691/1/15.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41679", "title": "Factors of the Fall of the Russian Empire and their Evaluation in Historical Science", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Voskresenskaya, Nina O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T20:50:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T20:50:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Voskresenskaya N. O. Factors of the Fall of the Russian Empire and their Evaluation in Historical Science. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 51–66. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41679", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Periods in the life of a country, when it radically changes its civilizational trajectory, cannot\r\nbut attract the attention of researchers. For the Russian Empire, the First World War turned\r\nout to be the zone of such crucial revolutionary turbulence: the empire ceased to exist. What\r\ncircumstances led to this turn of events? Was the wrong economic policy of the state authorities\r\nthe main reason for the fall of the monarchy? The issues of state regulation of national\r\neconomy of Russia during the First World War in the context of possible factors that caused\r\nthe death of the empire are discussed in the monograph “On the Threshold of the Catastrophe.\r\nState and Economy of Russia in 1914–1917” by Irina V. Potkina, Dr. Sci. in History. The logic\r\nof the analysis led the scholar to the conclusion that the economic policy of the Provisional\r\nGovernment proved to be destructive for the country. The atmosphere of mutual distrust\r\nand suspicion in the Russian society also played an important role. This article continues this\r\ntheme and shows that some mental and behavioral characteristics of Russian people contributed\r\ngreatly to the country’s path to the disaster. Some people were involved in illegal activities\r\nunder the influence of technologies for manipulating public consciousness practiced by\r\nopposition political parties. The Bolsheviks, whose activities, from the standpoint of modern\r\nRussian legislation, falls under the definition of “extremism”, enjoyed the greatest success. The\r\nauthor of the article concludes that it is necessary to correct the evaluation of historical events\r\nin the academic and educational literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regulation of the economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-economic legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mental and behavioral characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extremist activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Factors of the Fall of the Russian Empire and their Evaluation in Historical Science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41679/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41685", "title": "The Varangian Issue through the Prism of the Social Contract Concept", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vtorushin, Mikhail I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vtorushin M. I. The Varangian Issue through the Prism of the Social Contract Concept. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 159–175. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41685", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to an under-researched topic of the impactth at the theory of the social\r\ncontract of European thinkers of the 17th–18th had on the discussion in the 18th-century Russia\r\non the “Varangian-Russian issue”, the conditions and basis for the East Slavs’ state-building\r\nin the initial period. It gives a proper analysis of socio-political and economic factors for\r\naccepting the doctrine of G. Grotious, T. Gobbs, J. Locke, B. Spinoza, and Ch. Montesquieu\r\nby Russian nobility. The doctrine described the treaty-based relations between the State of\r\nRussia and its sovereigns. The article studies the influence of the Social Contract theory on\r\nthe Tsarism’s domestic policy in the second half of the 18th century. This policy was upheld\r\nin the form of the Enlightened absolutism which served to balance the interests of the upper\r\nclasses of the Russian Empire. By examining the views on the “Varangian issue” of members\r\nof the Russian Academy of Science, such as G. Bayer, G. Miller, and M. Lomonosov, the article\r\nexplores the effect of the treaty-based concept of the state on the views on the genesis of the\r\nRussian statehood and the rejection of the theological doctrine of the sovereignty in the country.\r\nHistorians G. Bayer and G. Miller accepted the conclusions of the European thought on\r\nthe origin of state-building in some European nations as a result of an external conquest or an\r\nagreement for managing. Using the chronicle about the invitation of a Varangian Rurik, they\r\nrevealed a similar process in Russia. A different viewpoint was expressed by M. Lomonosov.\r\nHe considered the Slavs’ statehood and the conclusion of the management agreement to be the\r\nresult of their internal development.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Norman theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "normanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-normanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Varangian-Russian issue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "age of Enlightenment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the social contract theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Varangian Issue through the Prism of the Social Contract Concept", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41685/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41688", "title": "Animal Diplomacy between People’s Republic of China and Socialist States", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liu, Xiaochen", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sun, Yizhi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T22:05:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T22:05:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Liu Xiaochen, Sun Yizhi. Animal Diplomacy between People’s Republic of China and Socialist States. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 210–225. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.112 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41688", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For a long time, Western countries relied on science to conduct diplomatic activities and scientific\r\nresearch. During the Cold War, there was a wide exchange and even confrontation between\r\nthe East and West camps and the major powers in many scientific fields. After 1949, The\r\nPeople’s Republic of China initiated an active stage of learning from the Soviet Union, and the\r\ncreation of Chinese science was supported by the Soviet scientific community. This influence\r\nwas particularly noticeable in the field of Chinese biology, especially zoology. A large number\r\nof Soviet scientists came to China to impart their knowledge, and many classic Soviet scientific\r\nworks were translated into Chinese. In the 1950s, Chinese scientists published a large number\r\nof translations and descriptions of works by T. D. Lysenko and I. V. Michurin in journalsб such\r\nas Bulletin of Biology and other periodicals, which laid the foundation for Michurin’s teachings\r\nin Chinese biology and zoology. In 1953, Indian Prime Minister Nehru gifted an elephant\r\nto Chinese children, but due to the lack of skills and experience in keeping elephants, Beijing\r\napproved the creation of courses for training personnel in animal care and invited the director\r\nof the Moscow Zoo I. P. Sosnovskii to give lectures in Beijing and Shanghai to train Chinese\r\nspecialists. China systematically embraced the Soviet system of knowledge in the areas of animal\r\nbreeding and cultivation, and shaping of zoo functions. From then on, China and the\r\nUSSR had developed extremely close cooperation in animal exchanges, academic exchanges,\r\nand “animal diplomacy”, which has had an impact to this day.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in the framework of the project no. 19ZDA235 supported by the National\r\nSocial Science Fund of China “Historical Science and Historians in the 20th century”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "animal diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zoo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Animal Diplomacy between People’s Republic of China and Socialist States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41688/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "768,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41689", "title": "Age, Number of Children and Activity of Women in Russian Politics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pushkareva, Natalia L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pushkareva, Irina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T22:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T22:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pushkareva N. L., Pushkareva I. M. Age, Number of Children and Activity of Women in Russian Politics. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 226–241. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.113 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41689", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reflects the specifity of women’s participation in the Russian political process for\r\nmore than a century — from the creators of the first women’s political organizations, the\r\nWomen’s Mutual Charitable Society and the Women’s Progressive Party, to modern leaders\r\nof the ruling party, systemic and non-systemic opposition. A list of pre-Soviet, Soviet, and\r\npost-Soviet women politicians, who were quite famous during the years of their public activity\r\nand were often mentioned in the media, has been compiled. It comprises more than\r\nfifty prominent public activists who held important government posts or were nominated by\r\npublic opinion, including not only among those loyal to the authorities, but also dissidents in\r\nSoviet and post-Soviet Russia. Their age, marital status, presence or absence of children are\r\nanalyzed. The article attempts to identify the correlation between such parameters as gender,\r\nage, and time of entry into an active political life; to correlate these inputs with the number of\r\nchildren; and to substantiate the differences in the social expectations of the electorate of men\r\nand women in the political process. The hypothesis that married men with children dominate\r\nin the Russian politics has been confirmed. Women politicians in Russia are most often childless\r\nor have few children. Unlike foreign participants in the electoral process, Russians’ readiness\r\nto see women among representatives of the political elite does not grow every year but is\r\nconstantly declining — and regardless of whether these women politicians become mothers\r\nor remain childless.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in the framework of a research grant funded by the Ministry of Science and\r\nHigher Education of the Russian Federation (grant ID: 075-15-2022-328).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women politicians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia in the 20th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "marital status", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "children", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Age, Number of Children and Activity of Women in Russian Politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41689/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "752,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41681", "title": "State Regulation of the Economy in the Era of War and Revolution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moore, Colleen M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T20:59:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T20:59:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Moore C. M. State Regulation of the Economy in the Era of War and Revolution. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 82–92. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41681", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "I. V. Potkina’s new monograph examines state intervention in the economy during World\r\nWar I by analyzing legislation enacted by the tsarist and Provisional governments between\r\n1914 and 1917. Her analysis highlights the main areas of economic intervention, the economic\r\npriorities of the respective administrations, the quantitative distribution of regulatory\r\nactivity by year, and the evolution of the legislative process in response to the extraordinary\r\ncircumstances of wartime. The author concludes that the imperial government regulated the\r\neconomy effectively during the war and more successfully than its Provisional successor. This\r\nconclusion challenges the prevailing narrative of the “backward” autocracy’s mismanagement\r\nof the war effort as the primary reason for its collapse and compels a reconsideration of the\r\nquestion: If the tsarist regime efficiently managed the wartime economy, then why was it overthrown?\r\nThis review focuses on Potkina’s treatment of regulatory policies regarding wartime\r\nprohibition and the establishment of fixed prices for necessities to illustrate the discrepancy\r\nbetween official and popular perceptions of the relative success of the state’s interventional\r\nmeasures. Prohibition was greeted with pogroms of premises trading in spirits and cases of\r\npoisoning by non-potable substances such as denatured alcohol, and most of the government’s\r\nprice-fixing resolutions applied only to goods procured for the armed forces, not those sold\r\nto the population in the rear. Potkina attributes the causes of the revolution to the disloyalty\r\nof public organizations that constituted the liberal political opposition, but this explanation\r\nfails to account for the popular dimension of the events of February, which remains a task for\r\nfuture researchers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peasantry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prohibition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "food supply", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "State Regulation of the Economy in the Era of War and Revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41681/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "624,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41692", "title": "Russian America and its Problems in Contemporary National Works of Economists", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grinev, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T22:19:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T22:19:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grinev A. V. Russian America and its Problems in Contemporary National Works of Economists. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 277–300. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.116 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41692", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article critically examines the publications of modern Russian economists on the history\r\nof the former Russian colonies in the New World, sold in 1867 to the United States and subsequently\r\nforming the territory of the state of Alaska. Paradoxically, economists tend to mainly\r\nexamine historical problems of Russian America, while some historians research economy,\r\nalthough everything should be just the opposite. The monitoring of scholarship conducted by\r\nthe author reveals about a dozen works of professional economists — Candidates and Doctors\r\nof Sciences — who devoted their works (in whole or in part) to certain problems of Russian\r\nAmerica: the earliest work is dated by 2011, and the most recent articles — by 2021. The depressingly\r\nlow academic level of the vast majority of the analyzed works should be pointed out\r\nwith regret. The fact is that Russian economists, for some unclear reason, almost completely\r\nignore a wide range of published documentary sources, not to mention archival materials.\r\nThe latter, if they are used, are not directly related to the history of Russian colonies in the\r\nNew World. In the same way, national economists stubbornly avoid getting acquainted with\r\nthe current Russian historiography about the past of Russian America and do not use more\r\nor less modern foreign scientific literature about it at all. Instead of academic works, economists\r\noften turn to non-scientific publications (including writings on alternative history) and\r\nInternet sites with highly questionable content. The natural result is a large number of errors,\r\ninaccuracies and incorrect conclusions, which are sometimes supplemented by negligently\r\nprepared bibliography and lack of elementary publication culture: almost all national economists\r\neconomize on references/footnotes in their works: it is often completely impossible to\r\nunderstand where this or that information comes from. Thus, there is an imitation of scholarly\r\nactivity and all sorts of dilettantism instead of real useful research on the history and economy\r\nof Russian America.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian economists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-American Company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alternative history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian America and its Problems in Contemporary National Works of Economists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41692/1/16.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "723,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41687", "title": "The House of Bourbon and Сonstitutional Revolutions in Southern Europe", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anisimov, Oleg V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:59:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:59:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Anisimov O. V. The House of Bourbon and Сonstitutional Revolutions in Southern Europe. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 190–209. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41687", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the transfer of ideas and practices of constitutionalism from Spain to the\r\nKingdom of the Two Sicilies in 1812–1820. On the basis of dispatches of the Russian envoy\r\nin Naples Gustav Stackelberg, the author analyses the features of the revolutionary events of\r\nthe summer — autumn of 1820. The immediate objects of Count Stackelberg’s observation in\r\nNaples were the situation of the Bourbon monarchy and the new constitutional government;\r\ntheir relations with the Carbonari society; relations within the diplomatic corps and among\r\nrepresentatives of the great powers. The article also examines texts of constitutional acts that\r\nformed the main milestones of the development of constitutionalism in Southern Europe: the\r\nBayonne Statute of 1808, the Cadiz Constitution of 1812, the Sicilian Constitution of 1812,\r\nthe French Charter of 1814, and the “constitution of Murat” of 1815. An attempt is made\r\nto compare the constitutional revolutions in Spain and Italy in 1820–1823: contradictions of\r\ndomestic politics, the struggle of the Liberal Party and the opposition, support for the army,\r\nparliamentary activity, the fight against separatist movements, complications in foreign policy\r\nand opposition to the Holy Alliance, the role of Kings Ferdinand VII of Spain and Ferdinand I\r\nof Naples in the development of constitutional practice. This approach corresponds to modern\r\ntrends in the history of the Restoration era, in which the concept of the “liberal international”\r\nis tested against Russian diplomatic sources. G. Stackelberg did not just observe the Neapolitan\r\nRevolution; he noted obvious parallels with the Spanish Revolution and reported on any\r\nattempts of covert contacts of revolutionaries from all over Europe. His political ideal was the\r\nFrench Charter of 1814, the application of which to the Neapolitan political situation he wanted\r\nto see in order to avoid the worst consequences of the intervention of the Austrian Empire.\r\nThe author concludes that the borrowing of the Spanish constitution by the Neapolitans took\r\nplace within the prepared framework, becoming a logical stage in the development of constitutionalism\r\nin countries close to each other not only in spirit, but being for a long time in the orbit of the French revolutionary and Napoleonic despotic influence. The article also shows\r\nthat Stackelberg modernized the pattern of the era about the “pan-European conspiracy” and\r\ncreated its more moderate version based on his observations of the development of the constitutional\r\nrevolution in Naples.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the grant no. 21-78-10052 “From the Cadiz Constitution to the Petersburg\r\nUprising: Transfer of Discourses, Ideas, Emotions in the Biedermeier Era” of the Russian Science\r\nFoundation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Bourbons", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Carbonari", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitutional monarchy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The House of Bourbon and Сonstitutional Revolutions in Southern Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41687/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "691,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41690", "title": "Historiosophical Problems in Russian Thought in the Modern Time", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koren’, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T22:13:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T22:13:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koren’ E. V. Historiosophical Problems in Russian Thought in the Modern Time. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 242–258. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.114 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41690", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the historiosophical problems of Russian thought in the Modern time.\r\nThe historiosophical problems of Russian thought were determined by the peculiarities of\r\nspiritual and socio-political life, the development of national and civil consciousness of society,\r\nthe formation of the intelligentsia. The major historiosophical problems of Russian\r\nthought since the XIX century have been the reflection on the fate and role of Russia in the\r\nglobal historical process; conceptualization of the meaning of history; analysis of social development\r\noptions; the definition of progress criteria; the clarification of the role of an individual\r\nand people in history, understanding of the meaning of human existence. A number of historiosophical\r\nissues were identified in ideological searches of earlier times. Historiosophical\r\nideas also influenced the development of historical science in Russia. The history of philosophy\r\nwas interconnected with ontology and anthropology, gravitating towards metahistory.\r\nOne of the most relevant problems for the Russian historiosophy was the meaning of history,\r\nwhich attracted the attention of historians, philosophers and other cultural leaders, in the\r\ncontext of the essence, content, criteria, driving forces of historical development; specifics of\r\nhistorical knowledge; political and moral significance of historical memory. The problem of\r\nthe meaning of history was often revealed in moral and religious contexts, in connection with\r\nspiritual and moral problems of the meaning of human life. In the works of Russian thinkers,\r\nthe remarkable ideas were expressed about socio-anthropological and moral meaning of history,\r\nwhich retain their significance to modern philosophical and historical research, to the\r\nspiritual and value-based self-determination of an individual and society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical self-awareness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the meaning of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the meaning of life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Historiosophical Problems in Russian Thought in the Modern Time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41690/1/14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41686", "title": "Regency and Transfer of Power in Muscovy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shaposhnik, Vyacheslav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-26T21:56:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-26T21:56:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shaposhnik V. V. Regency and Transfer of Power in Muscovy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 1, рp. 176–189. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41686", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the issue of whether there was a regency in the Russian state in the 16th\r\ncentury and the problem of delegation of power. The author comes to the following conclusion:\r\nthe names of persons who were supposed to assume real power in the country for a certain\r\ntime in the case of incapacity of the heir under the age were entered into the testaments\r\nof the monarchs. Such records were in the testaments of Vasilii III (1533) and Ivan IV (1553,\r\n1554, 1561/1562, 1584). The author of the study believes that although in Russia at the time\r\nthere was no special legislation on the regency, and there were no terms “regent”, “regency” or\r\n“board of guardians”, it is fair to state that regency actually existed in the 16th century. There\r\ncould not be the legislation on the regency, with those ideas about power that existed. It was\r\nbelieved that the sovereign receives his power directly from God. Regents made all their decisions\r\non behalf of the monarch, despite the fact that the sovereign himself often could not take\r\npart in the affairs of government. The acquisition of additional powers by a few “chosen ones”\r\ncaused discontent among other courtiers. This led to the fact that after the death of the sovereign,\r\nthe guardians or regents appointed by him often could not retain their special powers of\r\nauthority and lost not only power, but also their lives. Everything was decided by the balance\r\nof forces in the court.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation no. 22-18-00151 “The\r\nChanges in the Composition and Image of the Ruling Elite of the Russian State during the Turning Periods\r\nof Russian History in the 16th–17th centuries (Boyars rule, Oprichnina, Time of Troubles, Reigns of Alexey\r\nMikhailovich, Fedor Alexeevich, the Regency of Princess Sophia)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regency council", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "board of trustees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vasilii III", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ivan IV", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "testament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Regency and Transfer of Power in Muscovy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41686/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "653,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43642", "title": "Plot features of the travelogue My Son on the Galley by J. Wallenberg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozov, Artem", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T08:47:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T08:47:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Morozov A. D. Plot features of the travelogue My Son on the Galley by J. Wallenberg. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 129–140. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43642", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper deals with the specific plot features of a popular Swedish travelogue My\r\nSon on the Galley (1781) in which Jacob Wallenberg describes his journey from Sweden\r\nto China in 1769–1771. The object of analysis is the general plot structure in travel\r\nnovels (using Mikhail Bakhtin’s terminology) and travelogues. As a result, it is proved\r\nthat My Son on the Galley is a travelogue with a linear, chronological plot structure. It\r\nincludes not only description of the itself and documentary information (about the geographical\r\nand demographic position of the countries visited by the narrator, descriptions\r\nof local nature, traditions, etc.), but also there are adventurous episodes (for example,\r\nabout old maids, frightened by the appearance of the Swedes; about the ship, which the\r\nsailors mistook for a pirate one, etc.) in the text. Digressions from the main theme — the\r\njourney — are interspersing as colorful illustrations of the thoughts of the narrator, and\r\nas natural-geographical, ethnographic, cultural content etc. which are so typical for travelogues,\r\nalthough they do not play significant role in this book. The main object for the\r\nnarrator is not visit to one country or another, but secondary details of the surrounding\r\nreality, as well as author’s thoughts inspired by the journey. There are also chapters that\r\ndeal with things that are not directly related to the journey (for example, domestic violence\r\nand infidelity of wives). The travelogue My Son on the Galley stands at the origins\r\nof Swedish sentimentalist prose, which was developed at the end of the 18th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jacob Wallenberg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plot", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "travelogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "travel literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Swedish literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Plot features of the travelogue My Son on the Galley by J. Wallenberg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Morozov-A.-PLOT-FEATURES-OF-THE-TRAVELOGUE-MY-SON-ON-THE-GALLEY-1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43642/1/08_Morozov-A.-PLOT-FEATURES-OF-THE-TRAVELOGUE-MY-SON-ON-THE-GALLEY-1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "701,09 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43639", "title": "Ways of transmitting modal meanings in Dutch-Russian translation: The case of the modal particle maar", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tereshko, Ekaterina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vellinga, Rinske Sophia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:28:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:28:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tereshko E., Vellinga R. S. Ways of transmitting modal meanings in Dutch-Russian translation: The case of the modal particle maar. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 73–95. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43639", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this study, we examine the strategies translators have at their disposal to render the\r\nmeaning of Dutch modal particles in the Russian language. Modal particles are difficult\r\nto translate because the meaning of these words is abstract, highly context-dependent and\r\nsometimes open to multiple interpretations. Based on parallel Dutch-Russian texts we\r\nshow which strategies translators use to express the functions of the Dutch modal particle\r\nmaar ‘but’ in Russian. The modal particle maar is very often omitted in translations, because\r\nit has no equivalent in Russian and the image of reality given by the sentence does\r\nnot become different in a translation when a modal particle is not translated. We find\r\nthat maar is most often omitted in the function of mitigating the imperative. Translators\r\ncompensate for the lack of an appropriate modal particle by using verbs with a narrower\r\nmeaning in Russian which allows them to more accurately describe the drawn context.\r\nWe also find that in some cases, translators make use of lexical and grammatical transformation\r\nsuch as using prefixes in Russian to soften the imperative, rather than omitting\r\nmaar completely. In Russian, there are many possibilities to convey modal meaning in\r\nlexico-grammatical ways, for example using particles, verbs with a narrower meaning\r\nand prefixes that soften the imperative; modal verbs as such can take on the function of\r\nexpressing modality, and also the verb tense can be used to convey modality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modal particles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dutch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "particle maar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ways of transmitting modal meanings in Dutch-Russian translation: The case of the modal particle maar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Tereshko-E.-Vellinga-R.-S.-Ways-of-transmitting-modal-meanings-in-Dutch-Russian-translation-The-case-of-the-modal-particle-maar.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43639/1/05_Tereshko-E.-Vellinga-R.-S.-Ways-of-transmitting-modal-meanings-in-Dutch-Russian-translation-The-case-of-the-modal-particle-maar.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "740,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43645", "title": "Pieter Quast’s drawings in the collection of the State Hermitage Museum", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Statkevich, Vladislav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T09:02:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T09:02:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Statkevich V. Pieter Quast’s drawings in the collection of the State Hermitage Museum. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 162–180. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.111 (In Dutch)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43645", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses five drawings by the Dutch painter Pieter Quast (circa 1606–\r\n1647) from the collection of the State Hermitage Museum. The sheets shown are unpublished.\r\nThey are executed in the artist’s characteristic technique: in black chalk on vellum;\r\nsome sheets are signed and dated. They come from three different collections, four of\r\nthe drawings came into the museum in the 18th century and one is a late acquisition and\r\nwas purchased in 1972. The little-known master’s diverse body of work is represented in\r\nmuseum collections and private collections mainly by graphic material, including numerous\r\ndrawings. The artist’s passion for drawing seems to have also been caused by his\r\npoor financial situation. Although Quast’s biography is known in fragments, published\r\narchival materials reveal the artist’s complex creative path. A study of his works from the\r\nnational collection confirms their authorship and gives grounds for speculation about the\r\nreading of the subjects. The themes chosen by the master are inextricably linked with the\r\npictorial tradition: the work of the 16th century masters, in particular Pieter Bruegel the\r\nElder, and Quast’s contemporaries Adriaen Braouwer, Adriaen van Ostade and others.\r\nThe artist relied heavily on theatrical representations, both biblical and humorous folk\r\nsketches, as an important source of inspiration. This research paper analyses the master’s\r\ndrawings both in terms of iconography and using the formal and stylistic method, using\r\ncomparative analysis and putting the works in line with the artist’s other famous works.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "other", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "drawing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pieter Quast", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "State Hermitage Museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "17th century Dutch art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genre art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "popular theatre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pieter Quast’s drawings in the collection of the State Hermitage Museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Statkevich-V.-Pieter-Quast’s-drawings-in-the-collection-of-the-State-Hermitage-Museum-1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43645/1/11_Statkevich-V.-Pieter-Quast%e2%80%99s-drawings-in-the-collection-of-the-State-Hermitage-Museum-1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,11 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43644", "title": "Christian Morgenstern and Henrik Ibsen (an episode in the history of literary translation)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Svetozarova, Natalia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T08:56:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T08:56:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Svetozarova N. Christian Morgenstern and Henrik Ibsen (an episode in the history of literary translation). Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 152–161. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43644", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses the history of creative contacts between the great Norwegian\r\nplaywright Henrik Ibsen and the German poet Christian Morgenstern (1871–1914).\r\nChristian Morgenstern’s life was short and marred by physical suffering, but fantastically full and diverse in creative terms. A significant part of Christian Morgenstern’s lyrical\r\nand epistolary legacy was published only after his death thanks to the efforts of his wife\r\nand friends. Christian Morgenstern’s translations of Henrik Ibsen’s works date from the\r\nlate 19th century, when the new Solomon Fischer’s publishing house (S. Fischer Verlag)\r\nin Berlin decided to publish the complete works of Ibsen in a translation into a German\r\nlanguage that would be worthy of the original language. The publishing house turned\r\nto a young and at the time still little known poet who, being in love with Scandinavian\r\nliterature and with Henrik Ibsen, set to work with great enthusiasm, settled in a\r\nfamily boarding house near Christiania, in a short time learned Norwegian, consulted\r\nand corresponded with Ibsen several times and as a result created translations for his\r\nplays, the German of which was delighted and earned the high praise of the playwright.\r\nAn authorized edition of the translations was printed in Germany between 1898 and\r\n1904 and is now a bibliographic rarity. However, many of Ibsen’s works are still published\r\nin Germany in the translation of Christian Morgenstern, known primarily as an\r\nunsurpassed master of poetic miniatures in a unique style of lyrical humor.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Henrik Ibsen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christian Morgenstern", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "authorized translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "German language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. Fischer Verlag", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Christian Morgenstern and Henrik Ibsen (an episode in the history of literary translation)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Светозарова-Н.Д.-Кристиан-Моргенштерн-и-Генрик-Ибсен-эпизод-из-истории-художественного-перевода.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43644/1/10_%d0%a1%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%9d.%d0%94.-%d0%9a%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%9c%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b3%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bd-%d0%b8-%d0%93%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%ba-%d0%98%d0%b1%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d1%8d%d0%bf%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%b8%d0%b7-%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d1%85%d1%83%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "876,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43640", "title": "Verbal and musical texts: Interactions of semiotic codes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitrieva, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:31:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:31:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dmitrieva M. Verbal and musical texts: Interactions of semiotic codes. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 96–106. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43640", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the paper is to identify the mechanisms of interaction between two\r\nsign systems: the verbal text of the Dutch rhymed psalms of the 19th century and the\r\nmusical text of the melodies. The text is broadly understood as an ordered set of semiotic\r\ncodes that carry certain information. The discussion of both linguistic and musical\r\nmaterial with the use of musicological and linguopragmatic analysis is innovative. In\r\nthe course of the study, an attempt was made to establish the relationship between the\r\ntype of rhyme and the way of musical arrangement of the text. For poetic texts with a\r\ncross rhyme, there is a tendency to use repetitions of the melody in accordance with\r\nthe rhyme. Texts with a more complex rhythmic organization of the verse are decorated\r\nwith variations or author’s reworking of the original melody. At the same time,\r\nthe processing of musical material obeys the generally accepted patterns of melody\r\ndevelopment within the range of one octave. With a more detailed analytical review,\r\ndifferent types of ways of using the original melodies and adapting them to the needs\r\nof choral church singing can be identified. The determining factor in the choice and\r\ninterpretation of the original folk melody is the text of the psalm. Melodies do not have\r\nindependence, but are completely subordinated to the verbal text. At the same time,\r\nthe musical arrangement serves as an auxiliary means of accentual articulation and\r\nenhances the aesthetic function of the poetic text.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semiotic code", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "music and word", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lutheran psalm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semiotics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dutch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Verbal and musical texts: Interactions of semiotic codes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Dmitrieva-M.-VERBAL-AND-MUSICAL-TEXTS-INTERACTION-OF-SEMIOTIC-CODES-1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43640/1/06_Dmitrieva-M.-VERBAL-AND-MUSICAL-TEXTS-INTERACTION-OF-SEMIOTIC-CODES-1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "696,91 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43641", "title": "The theme of existential loneliness in Søren Kierkegaard’s and Fyodor Dostoevsky’s works", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korovin, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:34:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:34:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korovin A. V. The theme of existential loneliness in Søren Kierkegaard’s and Fyodor Dostoevsky’s works. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 107–128. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43641", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the topic of existential loneliness as a category of poetics,\r\nwhich is reflected in works of the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard and Fyodor\r\nDostoevsky’s novels. The question of typological convergences in the world view of Kierkegaard\r\nand Dostoevsky has been discussed in philosophical writings, but the question\r\nof literary interpretation of the ontological category of loneliness in books of both\r\nof writers has not be raised. Loneliness becomes one of the most important concepts\r\nfor understanding the evolution of human soul (stages on life’s way) in Kierkegaard\r\nphilosophy. The theme of loneliness has been developed in Romantic literature and it\r\nwas one of the central problems for it, but Kierkegaard invents a new understanding\r\nof human being and uses the concept “existence” to describe it. The human loneliness\r\nin this world becomes both the subject of reflection and the subject of analysis, which\r\ndisplays the existential dialectics. The similar embodiment of the theme of loneliness is\r\nalso the characteristic of Dostoevsky’s works, where a hero, who tries to find himself,\r\nshould make his existential choice: to accept or not his own loneliness. And his further\r\nlife depends on this choice: he can go to the way of spiritual rise or to death. The theme\r\nof loneliness is closely related to the concept of despair, which was introduced by Kierkegaard,\r\nbecause it is a human desire to be oneself. In the early Dostoevsky’s books (“The Double”, “Poor Folk”) heroes desire to avoid loneliness abandoning their own\r\nself, and it leads to tragedy. In later books, loneliness becomes a way to find oneself with\r\ndifferent results: it can lead to the collapse of hero’s life (the man from underground,\r\nSmerdyakov, Ivan Karamazov) or to spiritual rise (Raskolnikov, the ridiculous man).\r\nPrince Myshkin could except his loneliness and save himself, but he makes a choice in\r\nfavor of passion. Dostoevsky not only describes the emotional state of his lonely heroes,\r\nbut he analyzes the phenomenon of loneliness the same way as Kierkegaard does it.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kierkegaard", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dostoevsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "loneliness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "existence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The theme of existential loneliness in Søren Kierkegaard’s and Fyodor Dostoevsky’s works", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Коровин-А.В.-ТЕМА-ЭКЗИСТЕНЦИАЛЬНОГО-ОДИНОЧЕСТВА-У-С.-КИРКЕГОРА-И-Ф.-ДОСТОЕВСКОГО.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43641/1/07_%d0%9a%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bd-%d0%90.%d0%92.-%d0%a2%d0%95%d0%9c%d0%90-%d0%ad%d0%9a%d0%97%d0%98%d0%a1%d0%a2%d0%95%d0%9d%d0%a6%d0%98%d0%90%d0%9b%d0%ac%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%93%d0%9e-%d0%9e%d0%94%d0%98%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%a7%d0%95%d0%a1%d0%a2%d0%92%d0%90-%d0%a3-%d0%a1.-%d0%9a%d0%98%d0%a0%d0%9a%d0%95%d0%93%d0%9e%d0%a0%d0%90-%d0%98-%d0%a4.-%d0%94%d0%9e%d0%a1%d0%a2%d0%9e%d0%95%d0%92%d0%a1%d0%9a%d0%9e%d0%93%d0%9e.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "730,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43637", "title": "The three-term model of communication and the system of Danish deictic pronouns", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikulicheva, Dina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:19:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:19:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nikulicheva D. The three-term model of communication and the system of Danish deictic pronouns. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 39–57. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43637", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the system of deictic pronouns in Danish. It is argued that in\r\naddition to binary oppositions expressing the objective (nearest vs distant) location of\r\nobjects in the physical space relative to the speaker, like this vs that — denne vs den, a\r\nthree-term opposition develops in modern Danish. This allows to specify the subjective\r\ninteraction between the three participants in the communicative act: the speaker (1st\r\nperson), the listener (2nd person) and the objects of the surrounding world (3rd person).\r\nThe system of secondary demonstrative pronouns — deictic binomials — is investigated.\r\n“Deictic binomial” is used as a term for an analytical combination of a simple\r\ndeictic pronoun and a spatial adverb. Four possible combinations of such binomials\r\nare considered. The Danish Corpus (KorpusDK) analysis made it possible to assert\r\nthat combinations of proximal deixis indicators — such as denne her ‘this here’ — are\r\nsubjective markers of 1st person signaling that the deictic object enters into the speaker’s\r\npersonal space. Combinations of indicators of distal and proximal deixis (such as\r\nden her ‘that here’) are “cohortatives” — subjective markers of the 2nd person, signaling\r\nthe common perception of shared attitude to the deictic object by the speaker and its\r\naddressee. Combinations of analytical indicators of distal deixis (such as den der ‘that\r\nthere’) — shift the negatively evaluated object outside the personal space of the speaker\r\nand the space of communication, which corresponds to the communicative function\r\nof the 3rd person. The search in the Danish Corpus for the fourth type of combinations,\r\nthat is, combinations of proximal and distal deixis (such as denne der ‘this there’) gives\r\npractically no results. This confirms the conclusion that the paradigm for expressing\r\nthe speakers subjective attitude to the object of deixis in modern Danish is represented\r\nby three categories that correspond to three “spatial areas” — the speaker’s personal\r\nspace (1st person), the common communication space shared with the addressee (2nd person), an external space into which the speaker subjectively removes the disapproved\r\nor alienated objects of deixis (3rd person).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "three-term model of communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deictic pronouns", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pronominal binomials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal space of the speaker", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "common communication space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjectively alienated space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The three-term model of communication and the system of Danish deictic pronouns", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Nikulicheva-D.-THE-THREE-TERM-MODEL-OF-COMMUNICATION-AND-THE-SYSTEM-OF-DANISH-DEICTIC-PRONOUNS-1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43637/1/03_Nikulicheva-D.-THE-THREE-TERM-MODEL-OF-COMMUNICATION-AND-THE-SYSTEM-OF-DANISH-DEICTIC-PRONOUNS-1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "726,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43635", "title": "Swedish parallels of Belarusian proverbs: Structural-semantic modeling", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alyoshin, Aleksey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:10:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:10:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alyoshin A., Ivanov Е. Swedish parallels of Belarusian proverbs: Structural-semantic modeling. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 5–23. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43635", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the identification and differentiation of Swedish parallels\r\nof the most common Belarusian proverbs according to the nature of interlingual\r\ncorrelation. The goal involves the use of interlingual structural-semantic modeling of\r\nproverbs to identify complete proverbial analogues in different languages, identical\r\nstructural models of proverbs, identical proverbial images and concepts. The material\r\nfor the study was 320 Swedish proverbs, which are interlingual correlates of Belarusian\r\nproverbs. Proverbs-analogues in the Swedish and Belarusian languages are differentiated\r\naccording to the nature of the interlingual community into two typologically\r\nsignificant groups: universal proverbs and international proverbs. Interlingual correlates\r\nof Swedish and Belarusian proverbs, which have the same structural models, are\r\ndifferentiated into several typologically significant groups depending on the nature of\r\nthe variability of the lexical composition, due to the difference in the conceptual and\r\nfigurative plan of proverbs. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion\r\nthat in the Swedish language there are a significant number of proverbs that are full or\r\npartial correspondences of the most commonly used Belarusian proverbs. A comparative\r\nanalysis based on the structural-semantic modeling of proverbs made it possible\r\nto differentiate Swedish and Belarusian proverbial parallels into three typologically significant\r\ngroups of units: similar proverbs, proverbs with identical structural models, proverbs with identical images and concepts. Swedish proverbs containing images and\r\nconcepts identical to Belarusian proverbs are characterized by partial ethnocultural\r\nmarking of their content, as well as the absence of a strict connection between the\r\ncorrelation in the content of proverbs in different languages and the presence of identical\r\nimages and concepts in proverbs. The absence of such a connection indicates the\r\ntypological similarity of the figurative-conceptual spaces of the Swedish and Belarusian\r\nproverbial pictures of the world, in which manifestations of interlingual community\r\nand national specificity are deeply mutually determined.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paremiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proverb", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interlingual analogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structural model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concept", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Swedish language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Belarusian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Swedish parallels of Belarusian proverbs: Structural-semantic modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Alyoshin-A.-Ivanov-E.-Swedish-parallels-of-Belarusian-proverbs-Structural-semantic-modeling.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43635/1/01_Alyoshin-A.-Ivanov-E.-Swedish-parallels-of-Belarusian-proverbs-Structural-semantic-modeling.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "707,26 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43636", "title": "Corpus analysis of the co-occurrence of the concept hygge", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Benko, Vladimír", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gurova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khokhlova, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasnova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:16:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:16:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Benko V., Gurova E., Khokhlova M., Krasnova E. Corpus analysis of the co-occurrence of the concept hygge. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 24–38. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43636", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The notion that a language worldview is shaped by a system of key concepts as\r\nwell as ideas and motifs linking them, which are expressed in the meaning of individual\r\nlexemes and phrases, has informed a number of studies of culturally specific\r\nwords and even entire semantic fields. Comparison of different language worldviews\r\nhas revealed many differences, which at first sight seem insignificant but may hinder\r\nsuccessful communication. The concept of hygge occupies a special place in the Danish\r\nlanguage worldview and has become somewhat of a Danish hallmark. Our study uses\r\ncorpus data to analyse six co-occurrence patterns of words representing the concept\r\nhygge, which allows us to explicate the implicit meaning components of the lexemes in\r\nquestion and to identify the most frequent patterns. The material used was the Danish\r\nGigaword Corpus (DAGW), which includes texts collected from the Internet. The\r\ncorpus covers the Danish language in all its diversity: a variety of genres and types of\r\ntexts are represented in the corpus (law, social media, subtitles, debates, conversation\r\nnotes, encyclopaedia articles, fiction, news, etc.). The high frequency of the words representing\r\nthe concept hygge in the corpus texts once again confirms the importance of\r\nthis concept for Danish culture. The combinational properties of all the models studied\r\nshow a striking uniformity: all collocations are characterized by positive connotations and can be categorized into a small set of thematic groups (place, time, atmosphere,\r\nhobbies, spending time together and communicating). The above co-occurrence analysis\r\nallows us to identify the following set of characteristics of the concept hygge: a\r\nfeeling of peace, tranquillity and security, enjoyment and good mood that comes from\r\nbeing engaged in active pursuits, presence of close, familiar people, a familiar, wellknown\r\nplace, a shared time together.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corpus analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hygge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language worldview", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "co-occurrence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Corpus analysis of the co-occurrence of the concept hygge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Benko-V.-Gurova-E.-Khokhlova-M.-Krasnova-E.-Corpus-analysis-of-the-co-occurrence-of-the-concept-hygge.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43636/1/02_Benko-V.-Gurova-E.-Khokhlova-M.-Krasnova-E.-Corpus-analysis-of-the-co-occurrence-of-the-concept-hygge.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "702,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43646", "title": "Alexander Kuchin (1888–1913?) and his Small Russian- Norwegian dictionary", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Taratonkina, Irina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T09:05:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T09:05:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Taratonkina I. Alexander Kuchin (1888–1913?) and his Small Russian- Norwegian dictionary. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 181– 192. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.112", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43646", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article introduces Alexander Kuchin and his “Small Russian-Norwegian dictionary”,\r\nwhich was published in 1907 by the publishing house “Pomor” (Finnmarken)\r\nin Vardø (Norway) and was very popular at that time. Its author, Alexander Stepanovich\r\nKuchin, a man with a unique destiny, is known to compatriots as the only Russian\r\nwho participated in the discovery of the South Pole in the Roald Amundsen’s expedition,\r\nand also as the first of our countrymen who, after the discovery of Antarctica\r\nin 1820 by the expedition of Faddey F. Bellingshausen and Michael P. Lazarev, landed\r\non the coast of the Southern continent. A talented young man who died in the expedition\r\nof Vladimir A. Rusanov at the age of only 25, made a great contribution to\r\nscience, research and navigation. Born in the village of Kushereka in the Onega district\r\nof the Arkhangelsk province, Alexander received a good education for that time.\r\nHe graduated from a two-grade parochial school in Kushereka, brilliantly studied at\r\nthe Onega City School, attended classes at the Tromsø school for a year and was the\r\nonly one in the course graduated from the Arkhangelsk Merchant and Maritime School\r\nwith a gold medal. He read H. Ibsen, K. Hamsun, J. Falkberget and other writers in the\r\noriginal. Alexander was also lucky to work at the biological station in Bergen under\r\nthe direction of Bjørn Hjelland-Hansen, one of the founders of oceanography as a science;\r\nhere he also met Fridtjof Nansen, one of the national Norwegian heroes, which\r\nplayed a significant role in A. Kuchin’s life. The “Small Russian-Norwegian dictionary”\r\nwas published in 2,000 copies and was very popular that time. The dictionary contains\r\naround 4,000 words on 48 pages. There are no proper names in it, but at the end of the\r\ndictionary basic information about the phonetics and grammar of the Norwegian language\r\nis disposed. It is focused on Russian users and arouses undoubted interest among\r\nlinguists, since it appeared in 1907, two years after the termination of the union with\r\nSweden. It is valuable that Alexander Kuchin, not being a linguist, fixed the language used by common people such as fishermen and trawlermen in the North of Norway\r\n(particularly in Finnmark and Troms). Such a democratic version of the language is\r\nalso of special scientific interest. In general, the dictionary was caused by necessity,\r\nappeared at a proper time, was well compiled and completely fulfilled the functions\r\nassigned to it.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bilingual dictionaries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-Norwegian dictionaries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "small dictionaries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexander Kuchin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Alexander Kuchin (1888–1913?) and his Small Russian- Norwegian dictionary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Taratonkina-I.-ALEXANDER-KUCHIN-1888–1913-AND-HIS-SMALL-RUSSIANNORWEGIAN-DICTIONARY-1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43646/1/12_Taratonkina-I.-ALEXANDER-KUCHIN-1888%e2%80%931913-AND-HIS-SMALL-RUSSIANNORWEGIAN-DICTIONARY-1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "775,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43638", "title": "The influence of Latin on somatisms in the Norwegian language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Olga", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-08T19:24:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-08T19:24:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova O. The influence of Latin on somatisms in the Norwegian language. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 58–72. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43638", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Language interaction has always been a matter of interest to linguists. Despite the fact\r\nof profound influence of Latin on many languages in many sciences, including medicine,\r\nthe question concerning the borrowings of anatomical vocabulary, namely somatisms,\r\nor body parts, from Latin in Norwegian and its influence on the Norwegian anatomical\r\nterminology is of particular interest. The study focuses on the influence of Latin on\r\nthe names of different body parts in Norwegian, thereby revealing some peculiarities of\r\nsomatisms in the Norwegian language. Taking into account the historical background\r\nand cross-cultural interaction, some groups of somatisms have been distinguished. The\r\nmost abundant group includes single word somatisms and compounds that do not have\r\ntheir norwegianized Latin form. The second group consists of the Norwegian somatisms,\r\nwhich have identical or nearly identical morphemic form with somatisms in Latin, incorporating\r\nsingle word somatisms as well as some compounds where one or even two parts\r\nare norwegianized Latin forms with some semantic peculiarities. We have also singled\r\nout the anatomical terms that have a norwegianized Latin form and a parallel native form.\r\nMostly the borrowings in this group underwent orthographic changes adapting them to\r\nthe Norwegian language. The results show that on the whole the Norwegian language\r\npreserves its identity, uniqueness and selective modifying purism in anatomical vocabulary,\r\nwith some instances of being dependent on Latin.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "somatisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "body parts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anatomical vocabulary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "purism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The influence of Latin on somatisms in the Norwegian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Popova-O.-The-influence-of-Latin-on-somatisms-in-the-Norwegian.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43638/1/04_Popova-O.-The-influence-of-Latin-on-somatisms-in-the-Norwegian.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "691,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43643", "title": "The power of time in lyrical poetry by Per Atterbom and Viktor Rydberg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Surkov, Vladislav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T08:51:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T08:51:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Surkov V. The power of time in lyrical poetry by Per Atterbom and Viktor Rydberg. Scandinavian Philology, 2023, vol. 21, issue 1, pp. 141–151. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.109", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2023.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43643", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the concept of time in human and global perspective in the\r\npoetry of two Swedish authors of the 19th century: Per Atterbom and Viktor Rydberg.\r\nThese two poets belong to different branches of the Romantic movement. Atterbom\r\nrepresents the early mystic Romanticism and he is one of the first Romantic authors\r\nin Sweden. Rydberg is a post-Romantic poet: his poetic works contain features that are\r\ncharacteristic of the literature of Romanticism, but they were written in the last decades\r\nof the century. The theme of the power of time is one of the most important for both authors,\r\nit determines characters of lyrical heroes and poetics in many of their poems but\r\nin different ways. Atterbom represents the destructive power of time. Thus, the main\r\ncharacters of his fairy tale play “The Isle of Bliss”, Hyperborean king Astolf and nymph\r\nFelicia, live on a magical island and aspire to escape from Time, but Time overcomes\r\nthem. Atterbom shows in his poetry that time hasn’t its limits in the world beyond.\r\nRydberg represents the characters who try to apprehend the rules of time. The immortal\r\nmythological creatures in his poems (the Tomten, the elf of a river) cannot explain\r\nwhy time has such an influence on man and mankind. This theme corresponds with\r\na philosophical matter of the meaning of human life. The humans in Rydberg’s lyrics do\r\nnot try to overcome time as they perceive the nature and its rules throw their senses.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Swedish literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lyrics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Rydberg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Atterbom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The power of time in lyrical poetry by Per Atterbom and Viktor Rydberg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Surkov-V.-The-power-of-time-in-lyrical-poetry-by-Per-Atterbom-and-Viktor-Rydberg.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43643/1/09_Surkov-V.-The-power-of-time-in-lyrical-poetry-by-Per-Atterbom-and-Viktor-Rydberg.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43654", "title": "From An Optimistic Tragedy to a ‘Revolutionary Concert’: Recycling of Soviet Historical Past in Contemporary Russian Theatre", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Semenova, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:29:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:29:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Semenova, Natalia. “From An Optimistic Tragedy to a ‘Revolutionary Concert’: Recycling of Soviet Historical Past in Contemporary Russian Theatre”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 107–127. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43654", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the recycling of Soviet culture in productions of contemporary Russian\r\ntheatre. In 2017, Victor Ryzhakov staged at Alexandrinsky theatre An Optimistic tragedy.\r\nA Farewell Ball, Asya Voloshina’s remake of a play written by Vsevolod Vishnevsky in 1932–\r\n1933. Such directors as Alexander Tairov, Georgy Tovstonogov, Mark Zakharov, and others\r\nhad turned to An Optimistic Tragedy during the crucial moments of Soviet theatre history.\r\nIn the 21st century this play has become claimed again. However, the interpretation of the text\r\nand its theatrical language drastically changed. The issues of intergenerational relationships\r\nand memory of the historical past have come to the fore. The story of anarchist sailors got a\r\nnew birth largely due to an experimental approach to music in the performance. Music and\r\nchorus were central components of Vishnevsky’s play. In the first edition of An Optimistic\r\nTragedy, the chorus represented a metaphor of the court of history. In the following stage\r\nversions of An Optimistic Tragedy its role has been decreased till in Ryzhakov’s production\r\nthe sailors that constituted the chorus became passive witnesses of history, the ghosts of the\r\npast. Such evolution of the chorus was accompanied by techniques of postdramatic theatre\r\n(cross-casting, retreat from the original play), engagement of top hits, poems, popular music,\r\nand rap songs, written by Voloshina specifically for A Farewell Ball. Thus, A Farewell Ball\r\nmay be called a complicated pastiche that combines texts of different periods and genres.\r\nTo disclose the mechanisms of cultural selection, Ryzhakov applies the method of etudes.\r\nSuch fragmentality and polyphony embody the chaos of revolution with juxtaposed voices\r\nnarrating its personal stories.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 19-18-00414\r\n“Soviet Culture Today (Forms of Cultural Recycling in Russian Art and Aesthetics of the Everyday Life.\r\n1990s–2010s”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Optimistic tragedy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recycling of Soviet culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chorus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postdramatic theatre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Victor Ryzhakov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vsevolod Vishnevsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Asya Voloshina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexander Tairov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Georgy Tovstonogov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From An Optimistic Tragedy to a ‘Revolutionary Concert’: Recycling of Soviet Historical Past in Contemporary Russian Theatre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43654/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "784,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43651", "title": "To the Concept of ‘Sound Object’ in Musical Theory and Composition Practice of the End of the 20th — the Beginning of the 21st Century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrova, Svetlana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:14:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:14:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lavrova, Svetlana. “To the Concept of ‘Sound Object’ in Musical Theory and Composition Practice of the End of the 20th — the Beginning of the 21st Century”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 20–39. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43651", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the concept of “sound object”, fundamental category for music of the\r\nlate 20th — early 21st century. It is considered from the standpoint of Pierre Schaeffer’s theory\r\nof concrete music, Helmut Lachenmann’s concrete instrumental music, Dennis Smalley’s\r\nspectromorphology, James Tenney’s gestalt theory, and is also interpreted within the philosophical\r\nframework of Graham Harman’s object-oriented ontology and Bruno Latour’s actor-\r\nnetwork theory. The works of Beat Furrer, Peter Ablinger and Georg Friedrich Haas are\r\nalso analyzed. The conclusion from the research is that in order to interpret the concept and\r\nphenomenon of a sound object in modern compositional practice, which is extremely diverse,\r\nmusicological methods are not enough, and therefore, an appeal to modern philosophy can contribute to a more accurate interpretation and help analyze the objects of modern sound\r\nworld in all their diversity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sound object", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Helmut Lachenmann", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "James Tenney", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dennis Smalley", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Georg Friedrich Haas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter Ablinger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "To the Concept of ‘Sound Object’ in Musical Theory and Composition Practice of the End of the 20th — the Beginning of the 21st Century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43651/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "779,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43653", "title": "Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part III", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Panov, Alexei A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rosanoff, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:25:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:25:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Panov, Alexei, and Ivan Rosanoff. “Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part III”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 62–106. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43653", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The closer the study of the problems of executing ornaments in England comes to the eighteenth\r\ncentury, the more various scientific materials become available and the more connections\r\nare found with the continental countries of Europe. Among the many publications, it\r\nwas necessary to refer to a large number of instructions books designed for learning to play\r\nvarious instruments, including the harpsichord, such as “The Harpsichord Master”, Playford’s\r\npublications of “An Introduction to the Skill of Music” (issued during 1694 and 1730), “The delightful\r\ncompanion, or, Choice new lessons for the recorder or flute” (published by Robert Carr),\r\n“The Compleat Tutor to the Hautboy; or the Art of Playing on that Instrument”\r\n(published by\r\nJ. Walsh) and many other. Along with this, the number of publications devoted to the study\r\nof this period is constantly increasing in the 20th and 21st centuries. In this article, a task is\r\nundertaken devoted, on the one hand, to a comprehensive consideration of the mentioned\r\nmaterials, on the other hand, a critical assessment is devoted to their later scientific study.\r\nAs a “starting” point the “Short, easy, & plain rules” of Cap. Prendcourt (c1700) supplied with\r\nan ornamentation table are taken. The realizations of ornaments from Prendcourt are studied\r\nin the context of English, French and German sources of that period. It is namely this angle of\r\nstudy which forced the authors to resort to scrupulous and detailed consideration of the many\r\nsubtleties associated with the execution of various ornaments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shake", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tremblement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tremblement simple", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tremblement détaché", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tremblement appuyé", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coulé", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "back-fall", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fore-fall", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plain note & shake", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "appoggiatura", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doppelt-cadence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mordant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vorschlag", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nachschlag", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part III", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43653/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,74 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43650", "title": "Pan Voyevoda by N. A. Rimskii-Korsakov. To the Creative History of Opera", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guseinova, Zivar M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:10:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:10:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Guseinova, Zivar. “Pan Voyevoda by N. A. Rimskii-Korsakov. To the Creative History of Opera”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 4–19. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43650", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the N. A. Rimskii-Korsakov’s legacy there are operas that seem to be in the shadow of his\r\ngreat creations; among them is the opera Pan Voyevoda (1903) to a libretto by I. F. Tyumenev\r\n(without using any historical or literary source). The opera was the result of the composer’s\r\nlong-cherished plan to create an opera on a Polish plot, so that in it “there would be no place\r\nfor politics or national enmity”. Romantic events that took place in the 16th–17th centuries\r\nare presented in many respects in the traditional musical solution, which does not exclude\r\nthe presence of bright dramatic situations, dramatic alignment, magnificent melodies, famous\r\nnational dances. The surviving documents: letters, memoirs of both authors, as well as autographs\r\nof the libretto, clavier (partially) and scores from the archives of St Petersburg allow\r\nus to recreate the process of working on the work. The main time of work on the musical text\r\nwas in the summer of 1902, when the composer left for Heidelberg to live with his son. The\r\nexecution of several other creative works in parallel, including the re-interpretation of the\r\nStone Guest by A. S. Dargomyzhsky, did not interfere with the active process of working on Pan\r\nVoyevoda. The first three acts of the four (the last act is very short) were written in less than\r\nthree months, and during the winter and spring of 1903 N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov performed\r\nthe orchestration. Musical autographs show how the work was carried out: the text of the libretto\r\nwas clarified, sometimes expanded or shortened, the composition of the characters was\r\ndetermined, intonation and harmonic variants were introduced, the orchestration changed,\r\nand so on. The composer strenuously searched for optimal means of expression, creating a\r\nnational color and a special “timeless aura” of Polish antiquity. It is no coincidence that the\r\ncomposer marked on the title page a dedication to the Memory of Frédéric Chopin.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. A. Rimskii-Korsakov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. F. Tyumenev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "opera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pan Voyevoda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "libretto", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "letters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memoirs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autograph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pan Voyevoda by N. A. Rimskii-Korsakov. To the Creative History of Opera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43650/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "743,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43655", "title": "Interior as a Scene in the Depictions of French Illustrators of Racine’s Works in the 18th Century: A Comparative Aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borshch, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:54:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:54:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Borshch, Elena. “Interior as a Scene in the Depictions of French Illustrators of Racine’s Works in the 18th Century: A Comparative Aspect”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 128–146. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43655", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "French literary illustration of the 18th century is studied from the point of view of depicting\r\nan interior as a locale. The problem of the influence of literary and visual sources on the\r\nformation of the image of an interior is studied through several series of illustrations for Racine’s Works in 18th century editions. The main sources of comparative research are the illustrations\r\nfor J. Racine’s Berenice, engraved from drawings by French artists L. Cheron (1723),\r\nL.-F. Dubourg (1743), J. de Sève (1760), H.-F. Gravelot (1768), J.-J.-F. Lebarbier (1796). Reading\r\nRacine’s Berenice in French and Russian, reading critical works about “Racine’s space”\r\nhelps to understand the image of locale in the playwright’s version. The events of Racine’s Berenice\r\ntake place in the confined space of an ancient Roman palace. The author modernizes the\r\nlocale, using the concepts of the French noble interior of his time — “cabinet”, “apartments”.\r\nThe description of the scene has a minimum of detail, is contradictory and insufficient for\r\nliteral depictions. The artists, following the example of the playwright, interpreted the scene in\r\nthe spirit of modernity, but changed and supplemented the main and secondary details. As a\r\nrule, they depicted the reception area of the ceremonial apartments and accurately conveyed\r\nthe styles of interior decoration (Grand style, Transition style, Neoclassicism, Directory style).\r\nThe artists explained the episode and the play as a whole by means of compositional tools that\r\nhad a wide semantic range. Comparison the illustrations among themselves and comparison\r\nthe book engravings with architectural engravings shows the continuity of the artistic tradition\r\nand adherence to the academic rules of working with depiction. The artists repeated\r\nthe compositions of similar illustrations and quoted the interior design projects of the 17th–\r\n18th centuries. The image of a locale in the illustration was directly dependent on visual sources,\r\nand not on the text. The method of depicting an interior in the illustrations was based on\r\nselective and arbitrary reflection of the text, actualizing the appearance of a locale, using the\r\nsemantics of details and partial copying of samples.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "French illustrators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "book illustration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "book engravings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interior depiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "illustrations for J. Racine’s Berenice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "18th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interior as a Scene in the Depictions of French Illustrators of Racine’s Works in the 18th Century: A Comparative Aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43655/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,34 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43658", "title": "Comparing Literary Criticism and Art History: The Problem of Sentimentalism in Russian Historiography", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abramkin, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T19:07:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T19:07:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abramkin, Ivan. “Comparing Literary Criticism and Art History: The Problem of Sentimentalism in Russian Historiography”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 188–206. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.109", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43658", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the historiography of sentimentalism in the Russian scientific tradition.\r\nThe purpose of the research is to compare the methods used in literary and art studies\r\nto overview this phenomenon. The uncertainty of ideas about sentimentalism in the visual\r\narts requires an appeal to literary studies. A careful analysis of works on sentimentalism in\r\nthis field revealed the special role of the works of M. M. Bakhtin and G. N. Pospelov, who created\r\noriginal concepts of this phenomenon, and has made it possible to state a wide range of\r\nmethods. Consideration of the sentimentalism problem in the history of art has demonstrated\r\nnot only the generality of ideas and a small number of methods in comparison with literary\r\ncriticism, but also the main principles inherent in the scientific tradition. Firstly, the idea of\r\nsentimentalism is based on abstract theses. Secondly, the main approach is to compare sentimentalism\r\nwith classicism and Romanticism, which prevents determining its place in the art\r\nof the 1790s. Thirdly, the pictorial system of sentimentalism is considered in the most general\r\nform and turns out to be devoid of a thorough art historical description. A critical analysis of\r\nhistoriography allowed to identify promising areas of modern research of sentimentalism in\r\nart criticism: a careful analysis of the artistic features of works, the study of the metamorphoses\r\nof the portrait genre as well as a comparison of the Russian portrait with European art of\r\nthe 18th — early 19th centuries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sentimentalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "art criticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "18th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "portrait painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "problem of style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "classicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Comparing Literary Criticism and Art History: The Problem of Sentimentalism in Russian Historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43658/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "718,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43659", "title": "The Pragmatics of Romanticism. Edmund Burke as Art Theorist", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rykov, Anatoly V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T19:12:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T19:12:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rykov, Anatoly. “The Pragmatics of Romanticism. Edmund Burke as Art Theorist”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 207–217. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.110", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43659", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the pragmatic aspects of Edmund Burke’s theory of art. The author\r\nidentifies pragmatic components in the works of the British philosopher of various genres.\r\nThe emphasis is on the interdisciplinary nature of Burke’s theory of art, which included artistic,\r\npsychological and political dimensions. The pragmatic dimension of Burke’s thought\r\nopens up a new field of research in the field of romantic aesthetics and art theory. The pragmatic\r\nromanticism of the British thinker complements our ideas about classical and modern\r\nart. His ideas shed new light on the development of Western European art from Baroque and\r\nclassicism to avant-garde and postmodernism. At the same time, the problems of aesthetics,\r\nas well as the problems of power, are considered by Burke in a “psychoanalytic” and semiotic\r\nway, that is, without evaluation, and romantic special effects are subjected to objective analysis\r\nboth in literature and art, and in politics. The pragmatic dimension allows us to redefine the\r\nrole of Burke as the true founder of scientific art studies, who anticipated the most modern\r\nmethods of analyzing artistic processes. The physiological, natural-scientific connotations of\r\nBurke’s work are also studied in the context of pragmatic strategies, as opposed to idealistic\r\ninterpretations of the romantic theory of art.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Edmund Burke", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pragmatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aesthetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "category of the sublime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Pragmatics of Romanticism. Edmund Burke as Art Theorist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43659/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "620,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43657", "title": "Russian Design Graphics in Art Studies of the 19th–21st Centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Glinternik, Eleonora M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T19:03:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T19:03:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Glinternik, Eleonora. “Russian Design Graphics in Art Studies of the 19th–21st Centuries”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 166–187. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43657", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the historiographic problem of domestic design graphics in the history\r\nof Russian art. The analysing sources are structured in accordance with the main stages\r\nof the development of graphic design in Russia. This approach allows to visually trace the\r\nevolution of art history in the context of the corresponding cultural and historical era. In\r\nchronological order, the article examines the following periods: 18th — early 20th century, an era that can be called the protodesign period; 1920s–1930s, a period of active development\r\nof a new professional model, interrupted for the next twenty years; 1960s–1990s, a period of\r\nprofessional self-determination; the first decades of the 21st century, when the digital age begins\r\nand new horizons of research open up. The characteristics of each period are given from\r\nthe point of view of the development of graphic design as a phenomenon of artistic creativity.\r\nThe paper’s novelty is determined by the topic itself: the specifics of design in general and\r\ngraphic design in particular have not yet been studied. It takes into account, basically, the\r\nrange of problems studied in the Russian conventional history of art. The main tasks of the\r\nwork: to show the path of development of art criticism in the work of Russian researchers; to\r\nsystematize the volume and problems of the latest studies of art history over the past decades;\r\nto contribute to the formation of a more complete picture of the authors and the amount of\r\naccumulated research material. The article shows the path of development of art criticism in\r\nthe work of Russian researchers — from artistic-critical to historical-theoretical comprehension\r\nthroughout the 19th and 21st centuries. The foundations of fundamental research of the\r\nlate 20th — early 21st century are revealed are systematized for the first time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared as part of the implementation of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\ngrant Expansion_2020 scientific project no. 20-112-50364 (RFBR grant, “Expansion” competition, 2020).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of graphic design", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of graphic design", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography of design graphics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian graphic design", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "visual communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian design graphics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian Design Graphics in Art Studies of the 19th–21st Centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43657/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43652", "title": "Sources of Figurenlehren of the Baroque Era in Musicology of the German Language Space", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maltseva, Anastasiya A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:18:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:18:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Maltseva, Anastasiya. “Sources of Figurenlehren of the Baroque Era in Musicology of the German Language Space”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 40–61. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43652", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is hardly possible to immediately give an exact answer to the question: what is the exact\r\nnumber of authors of musical-theoretical treatises containing catalogs of musical-rhetorical\r\nfigures. But very often the “recognized” number (with a fairly stable set of theoretical sources)\r\nis considered to be fifteen authors. How did scholars of the German language space gradually\r\ndiscover catalogs of musical figures in treatises and include them in scientific circulation? Is\r\nit possible to consider the “recognized” list of works of fifteen Baroque authors exhaustive?\r\nWhy is he firmly entrenched in musicology? Which of the musicologists wanted to expand\r\nthe range of treatises and on what grounds? This article is devoted to finding answers to these\r\nquestions. As a result of the analysis of dictionary and scientific articles, books and dissertations\r\nby such authors as C. J. A. Hoffmann (1830), C. Kossmaly (1846), H. Gehrmann (1891),\r\nА. Schering (1908), K. Ziebler (1933), H. Brandes (1935), H. H. Unger (1941), A. Schmitz\r\n(1955), H. H. Eggebrecht (1957), D. Bartel (1985, 1997), W. Braun (1994), H. Krones (1997),\r\nJ. Klassen (2001) and others, the following conclusion was made: the researchers did not have\r\na common opinion in the selection of sources and their belonging to the discourse about\r\nFigurenlehren.\r\nThe heterogeneity of figure catalogs, the presence of Manieren, diminution and\r\nlate Renaissance rules of counterpoint in them are the main reasons for the potential openness\r\nof the list of treatises involved in the doctrine of figures. To explain the reasons for the\r\nformation of the “recognized” list of authors (largely due to the English edition of D. Bartel’s\r\nbook) and a certain inertia of musicology in different countries in the issue of Figurenlehren\r\nsources in the current century, the article uses the research of scientists — representatives of\r\nAmerican, Bulgarian, English, Israeli, Italian, Mexican, Polish, Russian musicology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The paper was prepared as a part of a scientific project “Untersuchung der Notenbeispiele musikalisch-\r\nrhetorischer Figuren in ausgewählten Musiktraktaten des Barock” within the financial support by\r\nGerda Henkel Stiftung.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical rhetoric", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical-rhetorical figures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doctrine of musical figures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Figurenlehre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baroque era", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "treatise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical-theoretical source", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musica poetica", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "German musicology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sources of Figurenlehren of the Baroque Era in Musicology of the German Language Space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43652/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "736,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43656", "title": "From the History of the Formation of the European Doctrine of Protection and Restoration of Monuments at the End of the 18th — 19th Century (for Example, Marienburg Castle)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kazhar, Nina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zadworny, Mariusz", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sołkiewicz-Kos, Nina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T18:59:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T18:59:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kazhar, Nina, Mariusz Zadworny, and Nina Solkievicz-Kos. “From the History of the Formation of the European Doctrine of Protection and Restoration of Monuments at the End of the 18th — 19th Century (for Example, Marienburg Castle)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 13, no. 1 (2023): 147–165. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43656", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines new facts about the beginning of the formation of the European (primarily\r\nGerman) doctrine of the protection of monuments, which also laid the foundations of the modern Polish theory and practice of preserving the architectural heritage and scientific restoration.\r\nThe role of the aesthetics of romanticism in the formation of historicism and awareness of the\r\nimportance of cultural heritage is shown. The history of the development of the theoretical, systemic\r\nand legal basis for the protection of monuments, based on a new assessment of their role\r\nin the formation of the culture of the nation, is presented. The role of the memorandum “Preservation\r\nof all monuments and antiquities of our country” (1815) by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in\r\nthe preservation of German architectural monuments was noted. The authorship of the drawings\r\nof Marienburg in 1794 is proved. Evidence is given that he was Friedrich Gilly (1748–1808), i. e.\r\nGilly-a son. It is noted, that the exhibition of these drawings at the Berlin Academy of Arts (1795)\r\nplayed an important role in re-evaluating the culture of the Middle Ages during the period of\r\nthe “conflict” of the ideas of the Enlightenment and Romanticism at the turn of the 18th–19th\r\ncenturies (“about 1800”). On the example of the history of the “restoration” of the Marienburg\r\ncastle (today Malbork) the change in the methods of restoration of the 19th century is shown, the\r\ncontribution of famous cultural figures and leading architects to the organization and conduct of\r\nrestoration work is noted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protection of monuments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marienburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Teutonic order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methods of restoration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From the History of the Formation of the European Doctrine of Protection and Restoration of Monuments at the End of the 18th — 19th Century (for Example, Marienburg Castle)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43656/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,98 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43673", "title": "Traditionalism in the Oriental Dimension", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bocharov, Viktor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T21:28:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T21:28:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bocharov V. V. Traditionalism in the Oriental Dimension. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 4–21. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43673", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the concept of “traditionalism”, identified by St. Petersburg scientists as a\r\nsubject of oriental studies. The need to clarify the status of the discipline arose in connection with\r\nits reorientation in the early 2000s to the study of the modern East. If earlier sources for orientalists were written monuments on history, philosophy, law, etc., exported by pioneers and stored\r\nin the funds of Europe (London, Paris, Berlin, etc.), as well as St. Petersburg, now the object of\r\nresearch is the living cultures of the East. Ethnography and socio-cultural anthropology (ethnology)\r\nare also involved in their study. These are related disciplines, however, if the former is more\r\nrelated to, description of the peoples exploring the specific manifestations of ethno-cultural phenomena:\r\ncustoms, rituals, beliefs, symbols, etc., then anthropology with comparative ethnology,\r\nthe formulation of theoretical and methodological approaches for their study. “Tradition”, from\r\nthe point of view of the author, since Antiquity has been closely correlated with politics and the\r\naspirations of the elites. In the era of the Enlightenment, this concept acquired an ambivalent\r\ncontent: progressives treated it negatively, considering it an obstacle to the historical development\r\nof society, their opponents, on the contrary, believed that it was tradition that ensures the\r\nuniqueness of society in the process of its evolution. A similar attitude to tradition is retained in\r\nscientific discourse today, it is devoid of scientific content, but is an axiological category. The attitude\r\nto tradition is almost the main “bone of contention” in the modern confrontation between\r\nEast and West. The author proposes an understanding of traditionalism that excludes the absolutization\r\nof both universalism (progressivism) and uniqueness in the understanding of tradition,\r\nwhich, from his point of view, corresponds to the principle of scientific character.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by КН РА (20RF-189) and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\nwithin the international scientific project.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oriental studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociocultural anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Traditionalism in the Oriental Dimension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43673/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "737,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43674", "title": "Persian and Russian Names of Textiles Imported to Russia from Iran in the First Half of the 17th Century, as Listed in the Inventories of Goods and Diplomatic Gifts", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yastrebova, Olga M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T21:32:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T21:32:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yastrebova O. M. Persian and Russian Names of Textiles Imported to Russia from Iran in the First Half of the 17th Century, as Listed in the Inventories of Goods and Diplomatic Gifts. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 22–42. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43674", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The question of the origin and ways of borrowing into the Russian language of the names\r\nof oriental fabrics, which were imported in large quantities into Russia in the 17th century,\r\nhas been attracting attention of scholars for a long time, but synchronous bilingual Persian-\r\nRussian sources were hardly involved in the study of this issue. The article examines a number\r\nof such sources stored in the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts: these are lists of goods\r\nand gifts brought from Safavid Iran by trade and diplomatic representatives of Shah Safi I\r\n(1629–1642), accompanied by a Russian translation and stored in f. 77 “Relations between\r\nRussia and Persia”. The study of these materials makes it possible to determine the range of\r\nfabrics imported on behalf of the Shah, to clarify the meaning and scope of use of a number\r\nof Russian and Persian terms, as well as the time of penetration of some borrowed Iranisms\r\ninto the Russian language. The terms borrowed from Persian and other foreign languages were\r\npreviously correlated by researchers with specific samples of textiles stored in museum collections.\r\nThanks to this, having established synchronous lexical correspondences, it is possible to\r\nmore accurately determine what kind of fabrics with what technological features were designated\r\nby Persian terms, the definitions of which in the explanatory dictionaries of the Persian\r\nlanguage are often contradictory.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by the RSF project no. 8-78-10052p “Documentary History of the Russian\r\nDiplomacy of the Safavids (1501–1722)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Persian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical lexicology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "etymology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language contacts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "names of fabrics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archival sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Persian and Russian Names of Textiles Imported to Russia from Iran in the First Half of the 17th Century, as Listed in the Inventories of Goods and Diplomatic Gifts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43674/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "789,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43675", "title": "Ancient Chinese Ideas about the World of Dead Huangquan (According to Pre-Han and Han Texts)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isachenkova, Marina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T21:37:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T21:37:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Isachenkova M. A. Ancient Chinese Ideas about the World of Dead Huangquan (According to Pre-Han and Han Texts). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 43–57. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43675", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is generally accepted that developed ideas about the World of Dead appear among the\r\nChinese with the spread of Buddhism. Nevertheless, based on the data of material and spiritual\r\nculture, it can be assumed that already in the Paleolithic and, especially, in the Neolithic\r\non the territory of Ancient China, there were a number of more or less developed models\r\nof the afterlife. One of its oldest names, recorded by written Chinese monuments, is 黄\r\n泉 Huangquan, the literal meaning of which is ‘Yellow Wellspring’. The character 泉 quan\r\nmeans the water flowing in a mountain cave or grotto, coming out at the base of the mountain.\r\nIts meaning is consistent with the religious ideas of different peoples: the archetype of\r\nthe mountain is known as the place of birth and departure of ancestors, a tunnel connecting\r\nthe worlds of the living and the dead; water as a boundary separating these worlds is also a\r\nuniversal motif of the World Culture. The semantics of the yellow color of the Chinese Hades\r\ncan also be reconstructed by analyzing the sign 黃 huang. The pictogram depicts a man\r\nwith a large swollen belly. Additional information from written monuments suggests that\r\nthe yellow color was originally associated with illness and death, and by coincidence with\r\nthe color of the earth, where the dead “went”, it began to determine the “border” wellspring.\r\nAfter the death of a person, the soul 魄 po in the form of 鬼 gui goes to the underworld of\r\nthe ancestors — the place from which it appeared at the time of birth. According to the\r\nauthor, this knowledge is connected with the tradition of the center (Yellow River basin).\r\nAn analysis of the texts of the pre-Han and Han periods makes it possible to conclude that\r\nHuangquan was understood as: 1) a designation of the end of a person’s life; 2) a designation\r\nof the lower limit in the vertical World Model; 3) a sacred place where 氣 qi is stored — the\r\nbirth and death of ten thousand things.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Huangquan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jiuquan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the World of Dead", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soul-po", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ancient Chinese Ideas about the World of Dead Huangquan (According to Pre-Han and Han Texts)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43675/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "877,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43676", "title": "The Eczacıbaşı Clan — Chief Pharmacists of Turkey", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zheveleva, Aleksandra V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yagafarova, Aleksandra D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-09T21:43:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-09T21:43:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zheveleva A. V., Sokolova N. A., Yagafarova A. D. The Eczacıbaşı Clan — Chief Pharmacists of Turkey. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 58–72. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43676", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "From a single pharmacy in Izmir opened by the founder of the dynasty Süleyman Ferit to an\r\nindustrial corporation whose fields of activity include construction materials, pharmaceuticals,\r\nconsumer goods, investment and real estate, the story of the entrepreneurial success of the\r\nEczacıbaşı family unfolded against the backdrop of the turbulent political and social life of\r\nthe Ottoman Empire and Turkey of the 20th century. The presented article examines the life\r\npath of the founders of the dynasty, father Süleyman Ferit Eczacıbaşı and son Nejat Ferit\r\nEczacıbaşı, and the history of the success of their enterprises in its relation to historical events.\r\nThe Eczacıbaşı family comes from Izmir, thus both the head of the clan, Süleyman Ferit, and\r\nhis heirs witnessed the historical events of the early 20th century, which shook not only Turkey,\r\nbut also the entire Middle East region. Not actively participating in the political life of the\r\ncountry, The Eczacıbaşı family had close ties, first with the Young Turk government, then\r\nwith the heroes of the national liberation struggle Celal Bayar, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk and\r\nothers. The materials used in the preparation of the article are also valuable sources on the\r\nhistory of the young Turkish Republic. Here you can learn valuable information about the\r\nGreek occupation of Izmir, about the development of the healthcare system in Izmir in the\r\nOttoman and early Republican period, about the first significant events in the life of Izmir in\r\nthe 1920s, for example, about the Izmir Economic Congress and the International Exhibition\r\nin Izmir. The history of the Eczacıbaşı clan is a vivid example of the origin and development of\r\nentrepreneurship among the Turkish population of Turkey and could be helpful to researchers\r\ninterested in the history of Turkey’s economic development.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Eczacıbaşı Holding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pharmaceuticals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Eczacıbaşı Clan — Chief Pharmacists of Turkey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43676/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "639,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43733", "title": "Erzhenzhuan: A Reflection of Shamanistic Culture in the Folk Art of Northeast China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yang, Hui", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borisova, Aitalina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yang Hui, Borisova A. A. Erzhenzhuan: A Reflection of Shamanistic Culture in the Folk Art of Northeast China. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 203–218. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.112 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43733", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the actual problems of the inheritance of the ethnic traditions of shamanic\r\nculture in the modern song and storytelling dance art of the genre of comedy miniatures\r\nErzhenzhuan of northeast China, which have preserved elements of the culture of shamanism in traditional art. In China, the term shaman first appeared in the historiography\r\nof the Southern Song Dynasty (南宋) over 800 years ago. Shamanism in a broad sense is a\r\nmulticultural tradition, and at the same time integrates various ethnic cultures, including folk\r\nbeliefs, traditional medicine, etc. Erzhenzhuan (二人转) is a folk song and storytelling dance\r\nart, when performers sing, tell and dance at the same time. In this case, the dance of the sorcerer\r\nin shamanism developed into a unique form of Erzhenzhuan folk art as a secularization\r\nof religious classics. Later, the sorcerer’s dance became the Balaman dance (巴拉莽式舞), the\r\nBalaman dance became the Yangge (秧歌), the Yangge became the Erzhenzhuan. The article\r\ntraces the history of the development of the Erzhenzhuan style as a folk art with strong local\r\ncharacteristics. Erzhenzhuan was first recognized by the national literary and artistic circles\r\nof China in the fifties of the 20th century. The first Erzhenzhuan program was presented by\r\nthe northeastern delegation of the People’s Republic of China. Very interesting are the original\r\nways of performing songs, storytelling and dancing, such as Danchutou (单出头) and\r\nLachansi (拉场戏). The transformation of the shamanic attire into the modern costume of\r\nErzhenzhuan performers is interesting. The following describes the musical accompaniment\r\nof sacred prayers preserved from shamanic sacrificial songs. At present, Erzhenzhuan is not\r\nonly flourishing in the northeast of China, but also popular with the entire Chinese people.\r\nErzhenzhuan is now becoming more famous in the rest of China because many Erzhenzhuan\r\nperformers appear on television and star in TV series. In the process of research, it is supposed\r\nto determine that in Erzhenzhuan there is an influence of the culture of shamanism on\r\nthe costumes of performers, song, storytelling and dance art in a conceptually fused syncretic\r\nform.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with the financial support of the Social Sciences grant of the Jilin Province\r\n(PRC) (the project number is catalogued) as part of the scientific project \"Research on the spread of Chinese\r\ntraditional culture in Russia\".", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Erzhenzhuan (rotation of two people)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shaman culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "folk art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Balaman style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yanghe style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shaman dance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "song", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "storytelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dance arta", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Erzhenzhuan: A Reflection of Shamanistic Culture in the Folk Art of Northeast China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43733/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "869,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43741", "title": "SECRET OF “ALWAYS ALREADY” (OF THE LOST TRACE OF PHENOMENOLOGY) IN DECONSTRUCTION OF DERRIDA", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "VAVILOV, ANTON", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "VAVILOV A. SECRET OF “ALWAYS ALREADY” (OF THE LOST TRACE OF PHENOMENOLOGY) IN DECONSTRUCTION OF DERRIDA. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 115–140.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-115-140", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43741", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on key texts of Derrida as well as his interviews and recently published seminars the article\r\npresents a “micrological” analysis of deconstructivist thought in the context of its appeal to phenomenology\r\nof Husserl and fundamental ontology of Heidegger. Derrida begins his intellectual path with\r\na reflection on the most important topics of Husserlian phenomenology and discovers in the descriptions\r\nof temporalization a paradoxical movement of the immanent self-deconstruction of phenomenology.\r\nIt from within undermines its own basic principle of the primordial givenness of the living\r\npresent to itself in its whole presence. From the point of view of Derrida’s deconstruction, the living\r\npresent of self-presence of the transcendental ego, like itself, is no longer the original source of sense,\r\nmeaning, knowledge and experience but rather the effect of difference. Derrida discovers the radical\r\nconstitutive dependence of the present on the trace of the inevitably lost past, thus, his thought resolutely\r\ndestroys the primordial nature of the present and roots it in the true “origin” as a game of delays\r\nand differences. Similarly, Derrida criticizes the project of fundamental ontology. While Heidegger\r\nconceives of the ontological difference between being and Being as the last hidden basis of any question\r\nin the discourse of metaphysics, Derrida insists that this differentiation is derived from différance as an\r\neven more primordial movement of difference. And although Derrida claims to have a more essential\r\ncomprehension of the core of metaphysics compared to Husserl and Heidegger and even confidently\r\nclassifies their philosophical work ones to the field of metaphysics, he continues to use the resources of\r\nphenomenological and transcendental discourse again and again, leaving them without any criticism.\r\nThe most telling example here is the use of the phrase “always already” (toujours déjà, immer schon),\r\nincredibly common in the works of Heidegger and Husserl (as well as most other most famous modern\r\nphenomenologists) and accompanying most of Derrida’s texts. In this article we seek to draw attention\r\nto the mystery power of this phrase, which hides the secret of the origins of phenomenological, fundamental-\r\nontological, transcendental, and deconstructivist discourses as such, and also to demonstrate the possibilities of self-deconstruction of deconstruction, which with new urgency returns us to the\r\nproblem of defining the limits of metaphysics and the “margins of philosophy.”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metaphysics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deconstruction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "temporality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Derrida", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heidegger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "SECRET OF “ALWAYS ALREADY” (OF THE LOST TRACE OF PHENOMENOLOGY) IN DECONSTRUCTION OF DERRIDA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Вавилов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43741/1/06_%d0%92%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "682,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43742", "title": "“LA DIFFERANCE” AND “RIEN ENROULE”: YOUNG MARC RICHIR READS DERRIDA", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MIKHAYLOV, DENIS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T22:01:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T22:01:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MIKHAYLOV D. “LA DIFFERANCE” AND “RIEN ENROULE”: YOUNG MARC RICHIR READS DERRIDA. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 141–158.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-141-158", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43742", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper analyzes the influence of J. Derrida’s philosophy on the early thought of French phenomenologist\r\nM. Richir. Main texts for the analysis are Derrida’s report « La Différance » and the article « Le\r\nRien Enroulé » by Richir. The author stresses their deep figurative and substantive interconnectedness.\r\nThus, Richir borrows from Derrida a number of key philosophical figures, including the figure of\r\ndifférance itself, and applies them to phenomenological landscape through the “first-person” narrative.\r\nHaving examined the correlation between Derrida’s figures of différance and Richir’s phenomenalization,\r\nthe author concludes that Richir, influenced by the impersonal figure of différance, leads\r\nhis “first-person” narrative in an attempt to take it beyond the limits of classical phenomenological\r\ndiscourse. Moreover, the author finds preconditions for Richir’s introduction of one of his early key\r\nconcepts “nothing” (rien) in the text of Derrida’s « La Différance ». The main thesis of this research is:\r\nRichir borrows Derrida’s understanding of consciousness and performs phenomenological description\r\nfrom its perspective. The paper considers Derrida’s text as a key to understanding Richir’s article « Le\r\nRien Enroulé » and, as a result, the key to his early philosophy in general.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was prepared within the framework of the Academic Fund Program at HSE University\r\nin 2021–2022 (grant no. 21-04-052 “On a Phenomenological Revolution: Origins of Marc\r\nRichir’ philosophical Project”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marc Richir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jacques Derrida", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new French phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nothing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "difference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“LA DIFFERANCE” AND “RIEN ENROULE”: YOUNG MARC RICHIR READS DERRIDA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Михайлов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43742/1/07_%d0%9c%d0%b8%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "631 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43737", "title": "PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIE OU STRUCTURALISME. FOUCAULT, DERRIDA ET LA SYNTHÈSE PASSIVE", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "PEREGO, VITTORIO", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:39:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:39:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "PEREGO V. PHENOMENOLOGIE OU STRUCTURALISME. FOUCAULT, DERRIDA ET LA SYNTHESE PASSIVE. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 30–47.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-30-47", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43737", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Foucault and Derrida react in two different ways to the new paradigm imposed by structuralism. Foucault\r\nuses structuralism to overcome phenomenology, in fact structuralism shows the naivety of phenomenology,\r\nin its claim to rely on conscience to constitute meaning. Instead, Derrida on the contrary\r\nimmediately nurtures a certain distrust of structuralism, especially in its philosophical ambitions and\r\nuses the resources of phenomenology to criticize it, showing the metaphysical implications operating\r\nin it. We want to show how this opposing position is generated by the specific way in which the two\r\nphilosophers have responded to the open problems and bequeathed by Husserlian phenomenology. In\r\nparticular, the theme of “passive genesis,” which was raised in the French debate by Tran-Duc-Thao\r\nand Merleau-Ponty, is central. In the first writings it emerges how Foucault has received Merleau-Ponty’s\r\ntheses and it is precisely to overcome them that he inaugurates an archaeological analysis to try to\r\ndistance himself from the normalizing anthropological discourse present in the passive synthesis. Derrida\r\nreads passive genesis in a radically different way from Merleau-Ponty (and therefore Foucault): the\r\nradical nature of Husserl’s phenomenology has opened a space to question the transcendental genesis\r\nof philosophical discourse and its possibility of transcending its historical, social and psychological\r\ngenesis and therefore the sciences that preside over these dimensions. Consequently, showing the naivety\r\nof structuralism, Derrida’s research of the sixties is configured as post-structuralist.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Foucault", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Derrida", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Merleau-Ponty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "passive synthesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental genesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIE OU STRUCTURALISME. FOUCAULT, DERRIDA ET LA SYNTHÈSE PASSIVE", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Perego.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43737/1/02_Perego.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "626,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43727", "title": "Woman and Yemen in Three Novels by Nadia al-Kawkabani (Yemen)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suvorov, Mikhail N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:11:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:11:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Suvorov M. N. Woman and Yemen in Three Novels by Nadia al-Kawkabani (Yemen). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 88–99. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43727", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Among scholars of literature, there is a discussion about whether modern Arab women write\r\nfiction differently from their male counterparts. Some argue that women writers have special\r\nconcerns which result from their specific experiences in Muslim society and determine not\r\nonly the thematic spectrum of their works, but also a specific, sometimes vague manner of\r\ntheir literary expression. This discussion is based mostly on the works of prominent women\r\nwriters from Egypt, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, North Africa, sometimes Saudi Arabia and the\r\nArab Gulf States. Yemen has not received much attention in this discussion, as well as in literary\r\nstudies in general. This article examines to what extent the suggested female, or “feminist”,\r\nmanner of writing is manifested in the works of Yemeni novelist and short story writer Nadia\r\nal-Kawkabani, who is one of the most prolific women writers in her country. In her three\r\nnovels, Not More Than Love (2006), Submissive Wives (2009), and My Sanaa (2013), “feminist”\r\ntopics are touched upon repeatedly, but practically none of them is represented by a detailed\r\nstory with a sufficient degree of sentiment and psychologism. On the contrary, a great deal of\r\nattention in these novels is given to the culture and modern history of Yemen, and the narrative,\r\nlike in many male writers’ works, is dominated by sociopolitical issues. One may argue\r\nthat Yemen in Nadia al-Kawkabani’s novels prevails over the “feminist” issue.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arab novel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yemen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nadia al-Kawkabani", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "feminism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Woman and Yemen in Three Novels by Nadia al-Kawkabani (Yemen)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43727/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43728", "title": "City as an Art Space in Modern Arabic Prose", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shuyskaya, Natalia M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jakovenko, Ella V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:16:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:16:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shuyskaya N. M., Jakovenko E. V. City as an Art Space in Modern Arabic Prose. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 100–117. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43728", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "To study the stated topic, we considered it appropriate to draw on the textual material of two\r\nworks of modern Arabic-language literature in the genre of the novel, written by masters of\r\nthe word, well-known not only to the reading audience of the Arab countries, but also foreign ones. These are “Frankenstein in Baghdad” (2013) by Iraqi writer ’Ahmad Sa‘adawi and “Incredible\r\nnovel. Damascus Mosaic” (1997) by the Syrian-Lebanese writer Gada as-Samman.\r\nThe text of “Frankenstein…” will be studied most fully, the other novel — in part. Exploring\r\nthe question of how artistic space is depicted in modern Arabic-language prose, the authors\r\nof the article point out that the theme of space and time has not gone out of sight of scientists\r\nand thinkers for more than one hundred years. Representatives of various sciences, including\r\nphilologists, show interest in it. The contribution to the development of this topic by\r\nM. M. Bakhtin, Yu. M. Lotman and others. Attention is drawn to a large arsenal of terms and\r\nconcepts used by philologists in its study. The novel by ’Ahmad Sa‘adawi, who became the winner\r\nof the “Arab Booker” in 2014, the authors made the subject of particularly close attention.\r\nThe artistic space in it is depicted most voluminously — in its toponymic, color, acoustic, odor\r\ncharacteristics, which allows the reader to create a visible image of the environment where the\r\ncharacters live and act, as well as get an idea of the situation not only in the described locus —\r\nBaghdad, but also in the country as a whole, and at a critical period in its history. The textual\r\nmaterial of the novel G. as-Samman considered from the point of view of the locus-character\r\ncorrelation, deepens and clarifies the reader’s and philological understanding of the artistic\r\nspace. It is concluded that modern Arabic writers pay considerable attention to the image of\r\nartistic space, use its various references, due to which this image appears capacious and realistic.\r\nThis achieves the goal of the masters of the artistic word — to convey the truth about their\r\ncountry and its people, to draw attention to the tragedy of their current situation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "locus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "topos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "house", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baghdad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "place names", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Iraqi novel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "City as an Art Space in Modern Arabic Prose", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43728/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "666,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43732", "title": "Monuments of Ethiopian Church Architecture in the Geralta Region: Materials of Field Research in Autumn 2020 in the Tigray Region (Ethiopia)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Klyuev, Sergey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Semenova, Valeria N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:20:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:20:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Klyuev S. A., Semenova V. N. Monuments of Ethiopian Church Architecture in the Geralta Region: Materials of Field Research in Autumn 2020 in the Tigray Region (Ethiopia). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 177–202. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43732", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article, based on the results of field research in the fall of 2020, focuses on four churches in\r\nthe mountainous Gärʽalta district in central Tǝgray. This strategically located most important role in the history of the Ethiopian state and region. There are many hard-to-reach rock-hewn\r\nchurches that were centers of monastic activity. Gärʽalta’s many rock-hewn churches are well\r\nrepresented in the scientific literature. The focus of the work is three rock-hewn and one built\r\nchurches, little studied in terms of analyzing their architectural plans and forms: Arbaʽǝtu\r\nƎnsǝsa (Mikaʼel) Gundo, Abunä Zärʼa Buruk, Kidanä Mǝḥrät Yaʽid, Maryam Pappasäyti. The\r\narticle puts forward proposals on the typology of monuments, their dating; features characteristic\r\nof the architectural tradition of the historical period and, on the contrary, unique,\r\ninherent in the churches. Special attention is paid to the works of religious painting found\r\nin the interiors of these churches. Arbaʽǝtu Ǝnsǝsa (Mikaʼel) Gundo combines the features\r\nof two types of temples: traditional three-aisled basilicas and “open” plan basilicas. Abunä\r\nZärʼa Buruk is an open plan temple. Kidanä Mǝḥrät Yaʽid characterizes the roughness of the\r\nforms, while retaining the common features of the three-nave plan. The temple at Pappasäyti\r\ncontinues to a certain extent the tradition of building church buildings in caves or in close\r\nassociation with rock formations. Additional relevance of the work is given by the fact that\r\ndata collection in the course of field research immediately before the armed conflict in the\r\nnorthern Ethiopian region of Tǝgray started.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\nwithin the framework of the scientific project No. 19-012-00299A.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rock-hewn churches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christian architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christian East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ethiopia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tigray", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Garalta", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religious painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Monuments of Ethiopian Church Architecture in the Geralta Region: Materials of Field Research in Autumn 2020 in the Tigray Region (Ethiopia)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43732/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,66 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43730", "title": "India and China in South Asia: Struggle for Political and Economic Influence in the Region", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Galistcheva, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Reshchikova, Maria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:25:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:25:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Galistcheva N. V., Reshchikova M. S. India and China in South Asia: Struggle for Political and Economic Influence in the Region. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 133–154. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43730", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses India’s and China’s policy in South Asia, as well as key elements of their interaction\r\nwith the regional states from the perspective of competition between the two Asian\r\ngiants for regional leadership and influence in the South Asian countries. It is emphasized that\r\nnowadays China is pursuing active policy regarding South Asia. China develops trade and\r\ninvestment ties with the countries of the region, military cooperation, infrastructural projects,\r\nparticipates in the peace process in Afghanistan. The article pays particular attention to the\r\nrecent events caused by the global coronavirus pandemic and the efforts made by India and\r\nChina in order to fight the consequences of the spread of the disease, restore the broken connections\r\nand benefit from the situation for strengthening cooperation with the South Asian\r\ncountries. It is pointed out that such Chinese activities in South Asia are of serious concern to\r\nIndia, and they are regarded as a threat to the national security. Due to its financial investment\r\nto the economies of the regional states, China not only displaces India from the territories of\r\nits traditional influence, but also gets various advantages and benefits in these countries, as\r\nwell as access to strategic resources and assets. India is seeking to revive and strengthen its positions\r\nin South Asia, but it is difficult for it to rival with China’s huge economy, and regarding\r\npresence in the region and influence on the politics and economy of South Asia, India loses to\r\nChina by many measures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "India", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "South Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "India-China relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coronavirus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "India and China in South Asia: Struggle for Political and Economic Influence in the Region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43730/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "716,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43726", "title": "Syntax of Mass Media Language in the Context of Historical Development of Turkish Literary Language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Napolnova, Elena M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Verkhova, Ksenia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:05:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:05:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Napolnova E. M., Verkhova K. A. Syntax of Mass Media Language in the Context of Historical Development of Turkish Literary Language. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 73–87. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43726", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the history of Ottoman and modern Turkish literary languages, all the characteristic literary\r\nlanguage features of pre-national and national periods respectively (processed, ordered,\r\nselection of linguistic means, conscious regulation and codification, etc.) can be traced. The\r\ntransition from the former to the latter at the beginning of the twentieth century occurred in\r\nthe form of a linguistic revolution, leading to fundamental changes at different language levels.\r\nThis still active process is aimed at forming a language norm and creating means that meet\r\nthe characteristics of individual functional areas of the literary language. Changes in vocabulary\r\nare more obvious, better studied and currently focused on creating new, Turkic-based\r\nlexemes to replace foreign borrowings. Syntactic changes, no less significant, aim to develop\r\nstatement structure to facilitate adequate construction and understanding, while maintaining the features of the Turkic system, but these processes are not studied sufficiently. Active formation\r\nof the Turkish literary language takes place during a period of rapid development of\r\nthe media — a functional sphere which occupies a special position due to its wide social base.\r\nAccording to several researchers, the current media language is considered representative of\r\nliterary languages. This necessitates studying the trends in syntactic structure changes of the\r\nTurkish sentence, in order to trace general trends in the development of syntax diachronically,\r\nhelp create a general up-to-date picture of the syntax of the modern literary language, on the\r\nbasis of a comparative analysis, to determine the main patterns in the development of Turkic\r\nsyntax, and while teaching Turkish — to concentrate on students’ active acquisition of the\r\nmost commonly used syntactic means.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkish literary language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mass media language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkic syntax", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Syntax of Mass Media Language in the Context of Historical Development of Turkish Literary Language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43726/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43739", "title": "HUSSERL AND DERRIDA ON THE PROCESS OF SENSE FORMATION—GAPS AND EXCESSES", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BREUER, IRENE", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:48:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:48:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BREUER I. HUSSERL AND DERRIDA ON THE PROCESS OF SENSE FORMATION—GAPS AND EXCESSES. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 74–102.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-74-102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43739", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper deals with the problem of the origin of sense and meaning. For Husserl, the determination\r\nof the ideal identity of something new can only take place retroactively in the totality of the preceding\r\nseries by stepping back towards the original foundation of sense. In this regard, J. Derrida questions\r\nthe ideality of the same as presence and the possibility of retrieving any arché of sense in his writings\r\nSpeech and Phenomena and Edmund Husserl’s Origin of Geometry. Phenomenology is not oblivious\r\nto these difficulties, as results from a closer reading of the correlation between idealities and sensory\r\nexperience: It will show that there are at least four interrelated gaps in the Husserlian phenomenology\r\nwhich testify the difficulty in grasping a retraceable arché of sense. First, the gap between the ideality of\r\nsense and its representation. Second, the gap between sensory and categorial intuitions, whereby both\r\nexceed one another. Third, the gap between the ideality of sense and the sense which exceeds our expectations.\r\nFourth, the gap between the experience of the new that overcomes us and its apprehension\r\nby consciousness. Hence, there is a fundamental gap between the conceptual idealities and the essential\r\nindeterminacy of our phenomenological sensory experience, which is correlative to an excess of one in\r\nrespect to the other. In this sense, Derrida’s concepts of «différance» and “invention” allow us to conceive\r\nof this self-givenness of sense as the expression of its constant self-renewal. This expression takes\r\nthe form of a trace, which, neither present nor absent, suspends meaning and full presence, leaving the\r\nnarrative “open” for the reinvention of sense.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arché", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differánce", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "excess", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "event", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gap", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "presence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "HUSSERL AND DERRIDA ON THE PROCESS OF SENSE FORMATION—GAPS AND EXCESSES", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Breuer.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43739/1/04_Breuer.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "689,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43731", "title": "Symbol Trees as a Reflection of the National Mentality Arab Peoples", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kukhareva, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuhareva E. V. Symbol Trees as a Reflection of the National Mentality Arab Peoples. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 155–176. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43731", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Man is a part of nature. And as an integral part of it, he lives and interacts with its other\r\ncreations — plants and animals, mountains, rivers and seas, deserts, steppes. Depending on\r\nthe conditions of the environment and, in this regard, the main forms and type of activity,\r\na person identifies those natural objects on which his well-being, and sometimes his very\r\nexistence, depends most of all. In this sense, the plant and animal world is the most important\r\npart of nature, from which he draws everything necessary for his life. Plants and animals\r\ngive people food, shelter, clothing, medicines, protection and aesthetic pleasure. But among\r\nall the diversity of plant and animal species, each national culture chooses only some that\r\nbecome its national symbol, personifying the most important features for this people. For the\r\nArab-Muslim society, palm, olive, coffee became such symbols, and for a single country —\r\nLebanon — cedar. The article is devoted to some of them in the light of the traditions and\r\ncustoms of the Arabs, their folklore, religious beliefs based on myths, fairy tales, proverbs,\r\nsayings and other works. The two most widespread trees in the Arab world are represented\r\nmost fully and at all levels of national consciousness — religious, poetic, folklore. These are\r\npalm and olive trees. They are not only repeatedly found in sacred texts and various legends.\r\nThese plants, about which there are also many proverbs, sayings and phraseological units,\r\nhave become expressions of Arab ideas about the most essential qualities and values that play\r\na primary role in the life of Arab society. In cross-cultural communication, knowledge of such\r\nmaterial and its skillful use can contribute to the establishment of close friendly contacts and\r\nthe establishment of communication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabic language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "myth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proverbs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sayings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Symbol Trees as a Reflection of the National Mentality Arab Peoples", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43731/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "809,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43729", "title": "“Like the Ark of Nuh”: Sayyids in the Leadership of the Huthi Movement", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bokov, Timofey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T20:20:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T20:20:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bokov T. A. “Like the Ark of Nuh”: Sayyids in the Leadership of the Huthi Movement. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 118–132. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43729", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the phenomenon of overrepresentation of sayyids (descendants of the\r\nProphet Muhammad) in the Huthi movement in the 2000s. It is shown that though sayyids’\r\ntotal share among the population of the northwestern Yemen was about 5 % they occupied\r\nmost of the top positions in the movement and constituted about half of its military command.\r\nThe trajectories of sayyid Abd al-Malik al-Huthi’s ascent to power and shaykh Abdullah\r\nal-Razzami’s descent from it are tracked down. It is demonstrated that such a prominent role\r\nof sayyids is consistent with a traditional local model of leadership, which can be traced back\r\nto the 1st millennium AD, and in which (quasi)state entities are managed either by tribesmen\r\nwho have renounced their tribal identity, or by non-tribal sayyids. Other reasons of the overrepresentation\r\nof sayyids in the Movement’s leadership are considered: 1) family ties of some\r\nleaders with Hussayn al-Huthi; 2) authority and experience acquired by many of sayyids in the\r\n1980s–1990s through active work undertaken in order to protect Zaydism from Salafi threat\r\nand state pressure; 3) reluctance of shaykhs who were affiliated with the government and/or\r\nreceived Saudi subsidies to support the anti-government and anti-Salafi sentiment of their\r\nfellow tribesmen, which prompted the latter to seek support from the sayyids. It is suggested\r\nthat the presence of a large number of potential leaders of sayyid origin in the Huthi movement\r\nwas one of the key factors that facilitated its transformation from a small group into\r\na significant national actor in the 2000s.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yemen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Huthis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Huthi Movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sayyids", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "People of the House", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ahl al-Bayt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Like the Ark of Nuh”: Sayyids in the Leadership of the Huthi Movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43729/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "653,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43738", "title": "DERRIDA’S OTHER TRANSCENDENTAL AESTHETIC", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "LOBO, CARLOS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:43:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:43:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "LOBO C. DERRIDA’S OTHER TRANSCENDENTAL AESTHETIC. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 48–73.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-48-73", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43738", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "By going back to the starting point of Derrida’s debates with some of the main representatives of structuralism\r\nin France, I propose to highlight the ambiguities that cover the very notion of structure, and\r\nto take the measure of the exact role that the reference to phenomenology plays then and will continue\r\nto play thereafter. Among these ambiguities: the one that touches the mathematical notion of structure,\r\ncentral in the triumphant structuralist mathematical current in France at that time; and especially: the\r\none called “groups of transformations,” the most important one to understand at the same time the\r\naudacities and the impasses of structuralism. The hard core of mathematization of modern physics,\r\nwith Galileo’s principle of relativity, then developed in a masterly way in Einstein’s theory of relativity\r\nrest on this very structure. After tracing the broad outlines of these initial discussions, we engage\r\nin an analysis of how it is possible to understand the “epistemological contemporaneity” of relativity\r\ntheory and Husserl’s transcendental aesthetics. Based on a thorough exploration of the analyses of the\r\nintersubjective constitution of space, time and the objective common world, we identify this central\r\nstructure that Husserl calls “intersubjective group of transformation.” Equipped with this phenomenological\r\nstructure, we trace this motif in Derrida’s work. Its insistence allows us to understand how\r\nthe phenomenological premises of his critique of structuralism can help to understand his theoretical\r\npositions, especially in contrast to Jean-Luc Nancy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "group of transformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relativity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coordinate system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intersubjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space and time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "body", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "DERRIDA’S OTHER TRANSCENDENTAL AESTHETIC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Lobo.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43738/1/03_Lobo.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43745", "title": "SCHELLINGIAN MOTIVES IN M. RICHIR’S PHENOMENOLOGY: PHENOMENOLOGICAL UNCONSCIOUSNESS AND TRANSCENDENTAL HYPNOSE", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "KHAN, KATE", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T22:12:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T22:12:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "KHAN K. SCHELLINGIAN MOTIVES IN M. RICHIR’S PHENOMENOLOGY: PHENOMENOLOGICAL UNCONSCIOUSNESS AND TRANSCENDENTAL HYPNOSE. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 195–215.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-195-215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43745", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article provides a philosophical reconstruction of the composition of key motives in the phenomenological\r\nproject of Mark Richir, who is known for his criticism of the symbolic institution. Following\r\nRichir’s deep inspiration in Schelling’s philosophy allows to find connections between his theory of\r\nthe phenomenological unconscious and affectivity, his commentaries concerning Greek mythology\r\nand mythological thinking in La Naissance de Dieux—and his political theory. Along with general\r\nhistorical and philosophical comments on a number of translations of Schelling into French, Richir\r\nrepeatedly refers to Schelling in his own theoretical arguments. The research shows how some of\r\nRichir’s concepts — in particular, his interpretation of the phenomenological unconsciousness, myth,\r\nthe Protean nature of power, the change of grand epochs as a change of types of the symbolic institutions\r\nof power—can be understood on the basis of relevant passages from Schelling’s philosophy, and\r\nhow a semantic genealogical connection between them can be built. By considering the importance\r\nof the phenomenological unconsciousness in the course of phenomenalization process as described\r\nin Richir’s works, it is proposed to contrast the interpretation of the unconsciousness, which retains\r\nits simple mystery and the ways of dealing, with it in Richir’s version: while psychoanalysis is striving\r\nfor the “disenchantment” of the unconsciousness by means of translating it into the symbolic language\r\nand transferring the living potentiation of meaning into the reproduction of a symptom. Richir’s phenomenological\r\nappeal to mythology turns out to be a non-trivial shift from theoretical philosophy to\r\npractical philosophy. The article also pays attention to the theory of power in Richir and Lefort, which\r\npresumably dates back to La Boétie. It is proposed to reveal the antithesis of the imaginary policy\r\nof the despot proposed by Richir, reproducing the symbolic institution of power and supporting the transcendental illusion of the need for control and order in the form of a kind of “hypnosis”—and real\r\npolitics as a praxis of freedom.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared as a result of research under the project no. 21-04-052 “On the Phenomenological\r\nRevolution: The Origins of the Philosophical Project of Mark Richir” (2021–2022) within\r\nthe framework of the Program “Scientific Foundation of the National Research University Higher\r\nSchool of Economics (HSE)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Richir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Schelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenological unconsciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "affectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mythology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sublime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tyrannic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental hypnosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "SCHELLINGIAN MOTIVES IN M. RICHIR’S PHENOMENOLOGY: PHENOMENOLOGICAL UNCONSCIOUSNESS AND TRANSCENDENTAL HYPNOSE", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Хан.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43745/1/10_%d0%a5%d0%b0%d0%bd.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "654,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43744", "title": "THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL OUTLOOK ON CRITIQUE OF IDEOLOGY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "STENINA, MARIA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T22:08:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T22:08:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "STENINA M. THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL OUTLOOK ON CRITIQUE OF IDEOLOGY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 173–194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-173-194", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43744", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article further elaborates on a project of phenomenological critique of ideology and reveals its\r\npotential for the discourse of literature. Since the paradigm of studying ideology as a ‘false consciousness’\r\nset in classical Marxism run into several problems connected with the transition from being in\r\nideology to performing its critique, a genuine way out of it became impossible due to the totality of\r\na discursive structure common to them. The articulation of this paradox in Karl Mannheim, Louis\r\nAlthusser, Paul Ricoeur, Michel Pecheux, and Mikel Dufrenne changed the way of statement of the\r\nquestion, shifting the emphasis from the content of ideology and its characteristic features to the status\r\nof a critic who is inevitably hypostatizing his thinking. The change of perspective, in turn, entailed a\r\ntransformation of the method: while the previous tradition focused on finding a connection between\r\nthe distorted representation of reality in ideological consciousness and the social position of its bearer,\r\nstructuralist and phenomenological approaches tend to consider the contingent content of consciousness\r\nas an inevitable consequence of its structuring always-already-given horizon of meaning. Working\r\nwith the latter, Mark Richir introduces the concept of a symbolic institution—the domain of meaning,\r\nwhich determines the human habitus, providing it with linguistic and cultural practices that have lost\r\ntheir phenomenological origin. In this framework, the criticism of ideology is understood as an exit\r\nfrom a symbolic institution, albeit temporary. Mark Richir thematizes this exit as an encounter between\r\nsymbolic and phenomenological registers, i. e. a phenomenological challenge that assumes the\r\nagent of the reduction. Nevertheless, gaining a foothold ‘outside’ the symbolic institution is impossible:\r\nthe overcome symbolic order undergoes recoding over time. Therefore, the phenomenological criticism\r\nof ideology cannot offer a normative program of a presumed non-ideological field to which the\r\nprevious tradition aspired. The work hypothesizes that such critique is given as a trace of a once-perfect exit from a symbolic institution and is subject to interpretation as evidence. The development of this\r\nhypothesis is presented in the final, practical part of the work.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was prepared within the framework of the Academic Fund Program at HSE University\r\nin 2021–2022 (grant no. 21-04-052 “On a Phenomenological Revolution: Origins of Marc\r\nRichir’ philosophical Project”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "critique of ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conversion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbolic institution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marc Richir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "instrumentalization of phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moscow conceptualism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL OUTLOOK ON CRITIQUE OF IDEOLOGY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Стенина.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43744/1/09_%d0%a1%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,13 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43743", "title": "A PHENOMENOLOGICAL AND A POSTSTRUCTURALIST READING OF BEING AND TIME (SECTIONS 54–60)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "CHERNAVIN, GEORGY", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T22:04:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T22:04:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "CHERNAVIN G. A PHENOMENOLOGICAL AND A POSTSTRUCTURALIST READING OF BEING AND TIME (SECTIONS 54–60). Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 159–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-159-172", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43743", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article builds on Husserl’s “trivial” observations from the manuscript Reason — Science. Reason\r\nand Morality — Reason and Metaphysics on the topic of conscience, to then question the neglect of the\r\ntopic of misguided conscience or self-deception in Heidegger’s model of conscience from §§ 54–60 of\r\nBeing and Time. In Heidegger’s conception of conscience (as a silent call appealing to the authenticity\r\nof Dasein) we will not find a number of points important to the Husserlian understanding of conscience:\r\nneither the unrevealed horizons of prior life, nor the relativity of intersubjective contexts, nor\r\na misguided (and doubting) conscience, still less a search for (presumed) evidence. That said, the way\r\nHeidegger axiomatically sets up the original culpability of Dasein creates a number of dead ends or\r\nblind spots in this model. It is to these that Mark Richir addresses in his interpretation (or, more precisely,\r\ntwo alternative interpretations), speaking of the “original symbolic mishap” that befell Dasein,\r\nand then of the “symbolic tautology” in which it has become a prisoner. Richir’s critique is not aimed at\r\n“overcoming” Heidegger’s model of conscience, but at demonstrating a transcendental illusion — probably\r\ninevitable for one who is guided by “authenticity” and the “inner voice.” This is a kind of critical\r\nphenomenology of “authenticity”, which manages to avoid the closedness of phenomenology in itself\r\nby “grafting” in it poststructuralism. This is why both the first and the second interpretation by the\r\nBelgian phenomenologist focus on the problem of symbolic structures: “original symbolic mishap” in\r\nthe first case and “symbolic tautology” in the second.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was prepared within the framework of the Academic Fund Program at HSE University\r\nin 2021–2022 (grant no. 21-04-052 “On a Phenomenological Revolution: Origins of Marc\r\nRichir’ philosophical Project”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "call of conscience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "guilt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Edmund Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Martin Heidegger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marc Richir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poststructuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A PHENOMENOLOGICAL AND A POSTSTRUCTURALIST READING OF BEING AND TIME (SECTIONS 54–60)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Чернавин.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43743/1/08_%d0%a7%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bd.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43736", "title": "FROM STRUCTURE TO STYLE. MERLEAU-PONTY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "KANOOR, ABBED", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:34:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:34:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "KANOOR A. FROM STRUCTURE TO STYLE. MERLEAU-PONTY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 9–29.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-9-29", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43736", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article I try to show that there is an evolution in Merleau-Ponty’s understanding of the concept\r\nstructure. Structure is neither an entity nor an a priori principle, but the expression of certain configurations\r\nof sense and meaning. There is a transition from a static to a dynamic approach, paralleling\r\na movement from a philosophy of structure to a philosophy of individuation. There exists for each\r\nindividual a general structure of behavior as a unity expressed in certain constants of its conduct. The\r\nstructure is a momentary manifestation of the general orientation of the passive-affective life in its bodily\r\nexpressions. Structuration is the act of creating order in the perception of the surrounding situation\r\nand the process of taking a position in it. By doing so Merleau-Ponty replaces the Gestalt psychology\r\nwith a philosophy of the living being. This essential philosophical intuition culminates in the concept\r\nof style, which becomes an important element in Merleau-Ponty’s later phenomenological aesthetics\r\nand phenomenology of world appearance.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Maurice Merleau-Ponty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "form", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "behavior", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gestalt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aesthetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "FROM STRUCTURE TO STYLE. MERLEAU-PONTY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Kanoor.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43736/1/01_Kanoor.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43746", "title": "PRO-CREATIVE FUNCTION OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION IN KANT’S FIRST CRITIQUE DISCUSSION REMARK ON THE BOOK OF SAULIUS GENIUSAS “PHENOMENOLOGY OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION: EMBODIMENT, LANGUAGE, SUBJECTIVITY” Ibidem-Verlag, Stuttgart, 2021. ISBN-13: 978-3-8382-1552-5", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "ARTEMENKO, NATALIA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T22:16:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T22:16:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "ARTEMENKO N. PRO-CREATIVE FUNCTION OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION IN KANT’S FIRST CRITIQUE DISCUSSION REMARK ON THE BOOK OF SAULIUS GENIUSAS “PHENOMENOLOGY OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION: EMBODIMENT, LANGUAGE, SUBJECTIVITY” Ibidem-Verlag, Stuttgart, 2021. ISBN-13: 978-3-8382-1552-5. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 216–234.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-216-234", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43746", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of our “discussion remark” is not to present a critical review on the book written by S. Geniusas,\r\na brilliant study notable by its extreme painstakingness, historical sensitivity and terminological\r\naccuracy, but rather to delve deeply into the origins of phenomenological understanding of productive\r\nimagination, i.e., to turn “back to Kant”, given in Saulius Geniusas’ book (the first chapter) for introductory\r\nreason. We proceed from S. Geniusas remark that productive imagination establishes a relation\r\nbetween different abilities, reconciles the antagonism between them and, in this respect, exercises\r\na pro-creative function. We reveal that it is this pro-creative element of productive imagination that\r\nbrings it closer to time (as indicated by Viktor Molchanov, a prominent Russian phenomenologist, in his study of 1988) and serves as the basis for gaining new knowledge. Imagination acts as a limit for\r\nreflection, however, it gets revealed only through reflecting, and, thus, it proves to be connected with\r\na fundamental layer of consciousness, which appears both as an object and as a means of describing\r\nreflection, i.e., as time. The convergence, or rather, identification, of time with imagination lies in the\r\nvery fact that both of them exercise an objective function: time — as a possibility for semantic definition\r\nof objectivity, imagination — as a basis for a possibility of any knowledge. Moreover, imagination\r\nturns out to be a source of a paradox and, ultimately, the only thing that explains self-cognition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was prepared within the framework of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University\r\nproject “Critical Thinking as a Subject of Criticism in the History of Russian and European\r\nThought” under the Priority 2030 program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "productive imagination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "function of time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "temporal syntheses", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjective deduction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pro-creative function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "PRO-CREATIVE FUNCTION OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION IN KANT’S FIRST CRITIQUE DISCUSSION REMARK ON THE BOOK OF SAULIUS GENIUSAS “PHENOMENOLOGY OF PRODUCTIVE IMAGINATION: EMBODIMENT, LANGUAGE, SUBJECTIVITY” Ibidem-Verlag, Stuttgart, 2021. ISBN-13: 978-3-8382-1552-5", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Артеменко.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43746/1/11_%d0%90%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43740", "title": "WRITING AS A MODEL OF CULTURAL SEDIMENTATION AND MEMORY: FERRARIS, DERRIDA AND HUSSERL", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "JONKUS, DALIUS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-10T21:52:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-10T21:52:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "JONKUS D. WRITING AS A MODEL OF CULTURAL SEDIMENTATION AND MEMORY: FERRARIS, DERRIDA AND HUSSERL. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2023, vol. 12 issue 1, pp. 103–114.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2023-12-1-103-114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43740", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Despite their creativity, cultural actions are not established out of nothing. They are based on previous\r\nactions, their passive or active memory, and extension. Sedimentation is the depositing of sediments\r\nthat occurs during certain processes. They testify to the processes that have taken place and themselves\r\nbecome significant links or traces. Different layers of sediment are formed, which testify to past events,\r\nwhich have structures in the present. The best-known phenomenological concept of sedimentation\r\nwas formulated in Husserl’s text The Origin of Geometry. Husserl uses the specific geological term of\r\nsedimentation to describe the science of geometry as a linguistically (written) mediated genesis of\r\nconceptual knowledge. The human practice of knowledge can be transmitted to other generations only\r\nby expressing it linguistically and recording it in writing. Derrida used the phenomenological concept\r\nof sedimentation and created Grammatology. Maurizio Ferraris applied these ideas of Derrida while\r\ndeveloping the theory of documentality. The main idea of documentality is that a particular kind of\r\nsocial objects, namely documents (records of social acts) are the ground of social reality. For all three\r\nphilosophers, writing or recording becomes a model for reflecting on cultural-social reality. The purpose\r\nof this article is to discuss the writing as a model for cultural sedimentation and memory. Husserl\r\nunderstood writing as a sedimentation that must be reactivated. However, Derrida and Ferraris identify\r\nthe written objects only with materialized writing and the repetition of what is written. They do not\r\ndistinguish between imitative and comprehensive reading.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article is part of a grant (Nr. SMIP-22-17) from the Research Council of Lithuania.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mobile phone", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "writing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sedimentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ferraris", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Derrida", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "WRITING AS A MODEL OF CULTURAL SEDIMENTATION AND MEMORY: FERRARIS, DERRIDA AND HUSSERL", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Jonkus.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43740/1/05_Jonkus.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "593,97 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43761", "title": "The practice of the clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure applying in the city hospitals of Saint Petersburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tregubov, Aleksey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasnova, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernyakova, Aleksandra P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-14T10:49:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-14T10:49:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tregubov A. V., Krasnova O. A., Chernyakova A. P. The practice of the clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure applying in the city hospitals of Saint Petersburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 1, pp. 12–27. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43761", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Chronic heart failure is one of the main causes of mortality in Russia. Improving the medical\r\ncare system for patients with chronic heart failure is currently associated with the introduction\r\nof guidelines, the application of which has become mandatory in Russia since of 2022. Aim\r\nto study whether the prescriptions set out in the discharge records of the St Petersburg city\r\nhospitals correspond to the provisions of the current guidelines on the chronic heart failure\r\ndiagnosis and treatment. The material for the study was the discharge records of 101 patients\r\nwith chronic heart failure who were treated in the city hospitals of St Petersburg in 2022.\r\nEchocardiography was performed in all patients, while brain natriuretic peptides were not\r\nmeasured in either case. Drugs from various groups of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system\r\nblockers were recommended in 86.1 % of patients. Patients with reduced left ventricular\r\nejection fraction most often received a Sacubitril/Valsartan (56.9 %). Beta-blockers in 84.2 %,\r\nand mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists were — in 94.1 % of cases. Therapy with the use of\r\nthese three groups of drugs was received by 67.3 % of patients. Inhibitors of sodium-glucose\r\nco-transporter type 2 were recommended in 7.9 %, in 2 cases in addition to triple therapy.\r\nLoop diuretics were recommended in 88.1 % of cases. Therapy of patients with chronic heart\r\nfailure who were treated in 2022 is more in line with the provisions of the current guidelines\r\nthan in previous years, however, a number of problems remain unresolved.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chronic heart failure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "clinical guidelines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pharmacoepidemiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medical prescriptions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dose", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The practice of the clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure applying in the city hospitals of Saint Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43761/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "939,64 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43760", "title": "Gene polymorphism and professional activity as risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovanova, Natalya E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Astratenkova, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukyanova, Irina Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-14T10:46:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-14T10:46:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golovanova N. E., Astratenkova I. V., Lukyanova I. Yu. Gene polymorphism and professional activity as risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 1, pp. 4–11. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43760", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The leading cause of death in the modern world is chronic non-infectious diseases, and the\r\nleading metabolic risk factor is high blood pressure. At present, the role of reactive oxygen species in the development of arterial hypertension is well known, and the influence of\r\nepigenetic factors, such as social environment, daily routine, nutrition, in combination\r\nwith genetic predisposition, is an important area of study also. The aim of our study was\r\nto identify the frequency of occurrence of polymorphic variants of the arterial hypertension\r\nmarker gene angiotensinogen (rs4762) in combination with polymorphisms of the\r\ngenes of enzymes of the antioxidant system: superoxide dismutase 2 (rs4880), and catalase\r\n(rs1001179) in emergency doctors, suffering from arterial hypertension. 20 patients\r\nparticipated in the study in whom the diagnosis of hypertension was established prior to\r\ninclusion in the study. Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA was isolated from epithelial cells of the\r\noral cavity. Genotyping of samples was performed by real-time polymerase chain reaction.\r\nAccording to the results of our study, the AGT TT variant was not identified in this group,\r\nAGT CT was found only in 5 people. In other cases (75 %), the development of the disease\r\nis not associated with the presence of an unfavorable allele of this gene. At the same time,\r\n50 % of those examined by us revealed the presence of an unfavorable T allele of the catalase\r\ngene and 80 % of the T allele of the superoxide dismutase 2 gene. Considering that the\r\nprofessional activity of emergency doctors is one of the risk factors for the development of\r\narterial hypertension, the presence of a high percentage of unfavorable alleles of antioxidant\r\nsystem enzymes in their genomes that we have identified indicates an increase in the\r\npersonal risk of this disease.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arterial hypertension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genetic polymorphism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "angiotensinogen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "superoxide dismutase", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "catalase", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Gene polymorphism and professional activity as risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43760/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "605,43 kB"}]}

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