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SYSTEM BRC-15 < SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [VDC/TCS/ABS] C D E G H I J K L M A B BRC N O P Front RH brake caliper • Since the suction valve 1 and the ABS OUT valve are closed and the cut valve 1 and the ABS IN valve are open, the fluid pressure applied on the front RH brake caliper is reduced by supplying the fluid pressure to the master cylinder via the ABS IN valve and the cut valve 1. The pressurization for the right caliper is con- trolled separately from the left caliper. Front LH brake caliper • Since the suction valve 2 and the ABS OUT valve are closed and the cut valve 2 and the ABS IN valve are open, the fluid pressure applied on the front LH brake caliper is reduced by supplying the fluid pressure to the master cylinder via the ABS IN valve and the cut valve 2. The pressurization for the left caliper is con- trolled separately from the right caliper. Rear RH brake caliper/wheel cylinder • Since the suction valve 2 and the ABS OUT valve are closed and the cut valve 2 and the ABS IN valve are open, the fluid pressure applied on the rear RH brake caliper/wheel cylinder is reduced by supplying the fluid pressure to the master cylinder via the ABS IN valve and the cut valve 2. The pressurization for the right cal- iper/wheel cylinder is controlled separately from the left caliper/wheel cylinder. Rear LH brake caliper/wheel cylinder • Since the suction valve 1 and the ABS OUT valve are closed and the cut valve 1 and the ABS IN valve are open, the fluid pressure applied on the rear LH brake caliper/wheel cylinder is reduced by supplying the fluid pressure to the master cylinder via the ABS IN valve and the cut valve 1. The pressurization for the left cali- per/wheel cylinder is controlled separately from the right caliper/wheel cylinder. Component Parts and Function VALVE OPERATION (ABS AND EBD FUNCTIONS) The control unit built into the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) controls fluid pressure of the brake calipers by operating each valve. Name Not activated During pressure decreases Cut valve 1 Power supply is not supplied (open) Power supply is not supplied (open) Cut valve 2 Power supply is not supplied (open) Power supply is not supplied (open) Suction valve 1 Power supply is not supplied (close) Power supply is not supplied (close) Suction valve 2 Power supply is not supplied (close) Power supply is not supplied (close) ABS IN valve Power supply is not supplied (open) Power supply is not supplied (open) ABS OUT valve Power supply is not supplied (close) Power supply is not supplied (close) Each brake caliper and each wheel cylinder — Pressure decreases Component Function Pump Returns the brake fluid reserved in reservoir to master cylinder by reducing pressure. Motor Activates the pump according to signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Cut valve 1 Shuts off the ordinary brake line from master cylinder. Suction valve 1 Supplies the brake fluid from master cylinder to the pump. ABS IN valve Switches the fluid pressure line to increase or hold according to signals from control unit. ABS OUT valve Switches the fluid pressure line to increase, hold or decrease according to signals from control unit. Return check valve Returns the brake fluid from brake caliper and wheel cylinder to master cylinder by bypassing orifice Reservoir Temporarily reserves the brake fluid drained from brake caliper, so that pressure efficiently decreas- Pressure sensor Detects the brake fluid pressure and transmits signal to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). |