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EC-192 < COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE] P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307, P0308 MISFIRE P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307, P0308 MIS- On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005149211 When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank- shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring. The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions. On the 1st trip, when a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to overheating, the MIL will blink. When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor signal every 200 engine revolutions for a change. When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will turn off. If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MIL will blink. When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will remain on. If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MIL will begin to blink again. 2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration) For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen- sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions. A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders. DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005149212 CAUTION: Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driv- ing. before conducting the next step. a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause P0300 Multiple cylinder misfire Multiple cylinder misfire. • Improper spark plug ed • Lack of fuel P0301 No.1 cylinder misfire de- No. 1 cylinder misfires. P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire No. 2 cylinder misfires. P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire No. 3 cylinder misfires. P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire No. 4 cylinder misfires. P0305 No. 5 cylinder misfire No. 5 cylinder misfires. P0306 No. 6 cylinder misfire No. 6 cylinder misfires. P0307 No. 7 cylinder misfire No. 7 cylinder misfires. P0308 No. 8 cylinder misfire No. 8 cylinder misfires. |