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article. Install timing belt and covers. Install cam cover. On non-turbo engines, connect front exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold. Tighten 4. On turbocharged engines, install exhaust manifold and turbocharger assembly. Install ground wire and strap to cylinder head with retaining bolts. Connect intercooler tubes (if equipped). Connect O2 sensor connector, and install ground wires to bracket on cylinder 5. Install coolant hoses and vacuum lines to intake manifold and throttle body. Install coolant hose to thermostat cover. Install intake air tube to air cleaner. Install spark plug wires and retainers. Install intake air tube to throttle body, and connect by-pass hoses. Fill cooling TIMING BELT COVER Removal & Installation (1.3L) Remove accessory belts. Remove water pump pulley. Remove crankshaft damper. Remove bolts retaining upper and lower cover halves to Removal & Installation (1.6L) Raise vehicle on hoist. Remove RF tire and wheel assembly. Remove RF splash guard. Lower vehicle. Remove spark plugs and set camshaft TIMING BELT Removal (1.3L) Remove accessory belts, water pump pulley, crankshaft damper and upper and lower timing belt covers. Mark timing belt direction of rotation Installation (1.3L) 1. Ensure timing belt and sprockets are clean and not worn or damaged. Align crankshaft and camshaft timing marks. See Fig. 3 . No. 1 cylinder must be at TDC of compression stroke. 2. Position belt on camshaft sprocket. Install timing belt tensioner spring, spring cover and pulley. Tighten tensioner pulley bolt to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table at end of article. To complete installation, reverse removal procedure. Tighten all bolts and nuts to specification.
Fig. 3: Aligning Camshaft & Crankshaft Timing Marks (1.3L)
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. Removal (1.6L) NOTE: Always rotate engine in direction of normal operation. Rotating crankshaft backwards may cause belt to |